U.S. inflation · 1926–1986

Value of $100 in 1926, adjusted to 1986

$100 in 1926 is worth $619 in 1986, because prices increased 519.2% over that period, an average of 3.09% a year.

$100 in 1926 has the same buying power as

$619

in 1986

$73$346$61919261941195619711986$100 · 1926$619 · 1986
Detailed inflation statistics
Cumulative price change519.2%
Average inflation rate3.09% per year
Converted amount ($100 base)$619
Price difference ($100 base)$519
CPI in 192617.7
CPI in 1986109.6
Inflation in 19261.14%
Inflation in 19861.86%
$100 in 1926 → 1986$619
$100 in 1986 → 1926$16.15

What happened to prices between 1926 and 1986

Between 1926 and 1986, the Consumer Price Index went from 17.7 to 109.6. Cumulatively, prices increased 519.2%, which works out to an average of 3.09% per year. Put differently, a dollar in 1926 bought what $0.16 buys in 1986: the 1926 dollar lost 83.9% of its purchasing power over these 60 years.

Consumer prices rose 1.1% in 1926, a third straight year of mild inflation and part of the price stability that defined the middle of the decade. Florida’s real estate boom, which had peaked the previous year on speculative buying of undeveloped land, ended abruptly that September when the Great Miami Hurricane made landfall near the city, killing hundreds and wrecking the market for land whose value had rested on continued speculation rather than anything underneath it. In Detroit, Henry Ford moved his company to a five-day, 40-hour work week without cutting pay, a break from the standard six-day schedule that other large employers would gradually adopt over the following decades; Ford argued publicly that workers with more leisure time would also become better customers for the cars his factories built. Consumer prices remained low enough by historical standards that a first-class stamp still cost just 2 cents, the same price it had held since mid-1919.

More about inflation in 1926 →

Common amounts: 1926 dollars in 1986

Every 1926 amount converts to 1986 at the same ratio, 6.19: $1,000 becomes $6,192, and $10,000 becomes $61,921.

Amount in 1926Value in 1986
$1.00$6.19
$5.00$30.96
$10.00$61.92
$20.00$124
$50.00$310
$100$619
$500$3,096
$1,000$6,192
$5,000$30,960
$10,000$61,921
$100,000$619,209
$1,000,000$6,192,090

Inflation by spending category, 1926–1986

Between 1926 and 1986, food rose the most, up 541.2%, while apparel rose the least, up 308.9%, against 519.2% for all items. The headline number is an average; here is what $100 of 1926 spending costs in 1986, by category:

Category Avg. yearly inflation $100 in 1926 →
All items (CPI-U) 3.09% $619
Food 3.15% $641
Apparel 2.37% $409

Not shown because the BLS began these indexes after 1926: core (all items less food & energy) (1957–), energy (1957–), housing (1967–), medical care (1935–), transportation (1935–), recreation (1993–), education & communication (1993–).

Decade by decade: 1926 to 1986

Prices climbed fastest in the 1970s, averaging 7.82% a year, and fell in the 1930s (1.7% a year). Each step below chains into the full 1926–1986 change:

Years Avg. yearly inflation Price change $100 from 1926, at end
1926–1930 -1.44% -5.6% $94.35
1930–1940 -1.75% -16.2% $79.10
1940–1950 5.58% 72.1% $136
1950–1960 2.08% 22.8% $167
1960–1970 2.74% 31.1% $219
1970–1980 7.82% 112.4% $466
1980–1986 4.87% 33.0% $619

Year by year: CPI and the value of $100 from 1926

$100 from 1926 had already become $154 by 1956, on its way to $619 in 1986; each row shows the CPI, that year's inflation rate, and the running value. Within the span, inflation peaked at 14.4% in 1947, and prices fell 9.9% in 1932, the deepest deflation of the period.

Year CPI Inflation rate $100 from 1926
1926 17.7 1.1% $100
1928 17.1 -1.7% $96.61
1930 16.7 -2.3% $94.35
1932 13.7 -9.9% $77.40
1934 13.4 3.1% $75.71
1936 13.9 1.5% $78.53
1938 14.1 -2.1% $79.66
1940 14 0.7% $79.10
1942 16.3 10.9% $92.09
1944 17.6 1.7% $99.44
1946 19.5 8.3% $110
1948 24.1 8.1% $136
1950 24.1 1.3% $136
1952 26.5 1.9% $150
1954 26.9 0.7% $152
1956 27.2 1.5% $154
1958 28.9 2.8% $163
1960 29.6 1.7% $167
1962 30.2 1.0% $171
1964 31 1.3% $175
1966 32.4 2.9% $183
1968 34.8 4.2% $197
1970 38.8 5.7% $219
1972 41.8 3.2% $236
1974 49.3 11.0% $279
1976 56.9 5.8% $321
1978 65.2 7.6% $368
1980 82.4 13.5% $466
1982 96.5 6.2% $545
1984 103.9 4.3% $587
1986 109.6 1.9% $619

Long periods are sampled every 2 years; the calculator above covers any pair of years.

The destination year: 1986

In 1986, prices rose 1.9% and $100 from 1926 had the buying power of $619; the year's average CPI of 109.6 is the level behind every 1986 figure on this page.

1986 delivered the decade’s biggest one-year drop in inflation, and it came almost entirely from a single source: oil. Saudi Arabia abandoned its policy of restraining output to prop up prices, and world crude collapsed from about $27 a barrel to under $10 by midyear. Gasoline, which had averaged $1.12 a gallon in 1985, fell to 86 cents. With energy costs plunging, headline CPI inflation for the year came in at just 1.9%, the lowest annual rate since 1965 and a striking bookend to 1980’s 13.5% peak. The relief was uneven: prices for most goods and services outside energy kept rising at a moderate pace, so households that didn’t drive much or heat with oil felt less of the difference. In October, Congress passed the Tax Reform Act of 1986, a bipartisan overhaul that cut the top individual income tax rate from 50% to 28% while closing many deductions and shelters, the broadest rewrite of the federal tax code since World War II. Between cheap gas and falling interest rates, 1986 read like proof that the inflationary 1970s were a closed chapter, six years after the U.S. economy had felt anything but calm.

More about inflation in 1986 →

Cite this page

MLA: “Inflation from 1926 to 1986: $100 is worth $619 today.” InflationCalculator.com, U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics CPI-U data, https://inflationcalculator.com/inflation/1926-to-1986/

APA: InflationCalculator.com. Inflation from 1926 to 1986. Based on U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics CPI-U data. Retrieved from https://inflationcalculator.com/inflation/1926-to-1986/

Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, CPI-U annual averages (series CUUR0000SA0; category indexes listed on the data sources page). See how these numbers are calculated.