U.S. inflation · 1926–1952

Value of $100 in 1926, adjusted to 1952

$100 in 1926 is worth $150 in 1952, because prices increased 49.7% over that period, an average of 1.56% a year.

$100 in 1926 has the same buying power as

$150

in 1952

$73$112$15019261933193919461952$100 · 1926$150 · 1952
Detailed inflation statistics
Cumulative price change49.7%
Average inflation rate1.56% per year
Converted amount ($100 base)$150
Price difference ($100 base)$49.72
CPI in 192617.7
CPI in 195226.5
Inflation in 19261.14%
Inflation in 19521.92%
$100 in 1926 → 1952$150
$100 in 1952 → 1926$66.79

What happened to prices between 1926 and 1952

Between 1926 and 1952, the Consumer Price Index went from 17.7 to 26.5. Cumulatively, prices increased 49.7%, which works out to an average of 1.56% per year. Put differently, a dollar in 1926 bought what $0.67 buys in 1952: the 1926 dollar lost 33.2% of its purchasing power over these 26 years.

Consumer prices rose 1.1% in 1926, a third straight year of mild inflation and part of the price stability that defined the middle of the decade. Florida’s real estate boom, which had peaked the previous year on speculative buying of undeveloped land, ended abruptly that September when the Great Miami Hurricane made landfall near the city, killing hundreds and wrecking the market for land whose value had rested on continued speculation rather than anything underneath it. In Detroit, Henry Ford moved his company to a five-day, 40-hour work week without cutting pay, a break from the standard six-day schedule that other large employers would gradually adopt over the following decades; Ford argued publicly that workers with more leisure time would also become better customers for the cars his factories built. Consumer prices remained low enough by historical standards that a first-class stamp still cost just 2 cents, the same price it had held since mid-1919.

More about inflation in 1926 →

Common amounts: 1926 dollars in 1952

Every 1926 amount converts to 1952 at the same ratio, 1.50: $1,000 becomes $1,497, and $10,000 becomes $14,972.

Amount in 1926Value in 1952
$1.00$1.50
$5.00$7.49
$10.00$14.97
$20.00$29.94
$50.00$74.86
$100$150
$500$749
$1,000$1,497
$5,000$7,486
$10,000$14,972
$100,000$149,718
$1,000,000$1,497,175

Inflation by spending category, 1926–1952

Between 1926 and 1952, food rose the most, up 68.8%, while apparel rose the least, up 68.0%, against 49.7% for all items. The headline number is an average; here is what $100 of 1926 spending costs in 1952, by category:

Category Avg. yearly inflation $100 in 1926 →
All items (CPI-U) 1.56% $150
Food 2.03% $169
Apparel 2.01% $168

Not shown because the BLS began these indexes after 1926: core (all items less food & energy) (1957–), energy (1957–), housing (1967–), medical care (1935–), transportation (1935–), recreation (1993–), education & communication (1993–).

Decade by decade: 1926 to 1952

Prices climbed fastest in the 1940s, averaging 5.58% a year, and fell in the 1930s (1.7% a year). Each step below chains into the full 1926–1952 change:

Years Avg. yearly inflation Price change $100 from 1926, at end
1926–1930 -1.44% -5.6% $94.35
1930–1940 -1.75% -16.2% $79.10
1940–1950 5.58% 72.1% $136
1950–1952 4.86% 10.0% $150

Year by year: CPI and the value of $100 from 1926

$100 from 1926 had already become $78.53 by 1939, on its way to $150 in 1952; each row shows the CPI, that year's inflation rate, and the running value. Within the span, inflation peaked at 14.4% in 1947, and prices fell 9.9% in 1932, the deepest deflation of the period.

Year CPI Inflation rate $100 from 1926
1926 17.7 1.1% $100
1927 17.4 -1.7% $98.31
1928 17.1 -1.7% $96.61
1929 17.1 0.0% $96.61
1930 16.7 -2.3% $94.35
1931 15.2 -9.0% $85.88
1932 13.7 -9.9% $77.40
1933 13 -5.1% $73.45
1934 13.4 3.1% $75.71
1935 13.7 2.2% $77.40
1936 13.9 1.5% $78.53
1937 14.4 3.6% $81.36
1938 14.1 -2.1% $79.66
1939 13.9 -1.4% $78.53
1940 14 0.7% $79.10
1941 14.7 5.0% $83.05
1942 16.3 10.9% $92.09
1943 17.3 6.1% $97.74
1944 17.6 1.7% $99.44
1945 18 2.3% $102
1946 19.5 8.3% $110
1947 22.3 14.4% $126
1948 24.1 8.1% $136
1949 23.8 -1.2% $134
1950 24.1 1.3% $136
1951 26 7.9% $147
1952 26.5 1.9% $150

The destination year: 1952

In 1952, prices rose 1.9% and $100 from 1926 had the buying power of $150; the year's average CPI of 26.5 is the level behind every 1952 figure on this page.

Consumer prices rose 1.9% in 1952, down sharply from 1951’s 7.9% as the price and wage controls imposed the year before held the cost of living in check even with the Korean War still underway. Labor strife tested those controls that spring: to head off a strike that could have disrupted war production, President Truman ordered the government to seize the steel industry that April, over the objections of steel companies fighting the price the Office of Price Stabilization had set for their product. The Supreme Court ruled the seizure unconstitutional in Youngstown Sheet & Tube Co. v. Sawyer that June, a landmark limit on presidential power, and steelworkers then struck for 53 days before a settlement. Politics delivered the year’s biggest change that November: Dwight Eisenhower defeated Adlai Stevenson, promising to “go to Korea” to end the war and returning Republicans to the White House for the first time since 1933. The Cold War’s technological edge sharpened that same month, when the United States tested the first hydrogen bomb at Enewetak Atoll on November 1, a device hundreds of times more powerful than the atomic bombs used against Japan in 1945. Consumer prices finished 1952 167.7% above their 1913 level. First-class postage held at 3 cents, and the minimum wage stayed at 75 cents an hour.

More about inflation in 1952 →

Cite this page

MLA: “Inflation from 1926 to 1952: $100 is worth $150 today.” InflationCalculator.com, U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics CPI-U data, https://inflationcalculator.com/inflation/1926-to-1952/

APA: InflationCalculator.com. Inflation from 1926 to 1952. Based on U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics CPI-U data. Retrieved from https://inflationcalculator.com/inflation/1926-to-1952/

Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, CPI-U annual averages (series CUUR0000SA0; category indexes listed on the data sources page). See how these numbers are calculated.