U.S. inflation · 1926–1970

Value of $100 in 1926, adjusted to 1970

$100 in 1926 is worth $219 in 1970, because prices increased 119.2% over that period, an average of 1.80% a year.

$100 in 1926 has the same buying power as

$219

in 1970

$73$146$21919261937194819591970$100 · 1926$219 · 1970
Detailed inflation statistics
Cumulative price change119.2%
Average inflation rate1.80% per year
Converted amount ($100 base)$219
Price difference ($100 base)$119
CPI in 192617.7
CPI in 197038.8
Inflation in 19261.14%
Inflation in 19705.72%
$100 in 1926 → 1970$219
$100 in 1970 → 1926$45.62

What happened to prices between 1926 and 1970

Between 1926 and 1970, the Consumer Price Index went from 17.7 to 38.8. Cumulatively, prices increased 119.2%, which works out to an average of 1.80% per year. Put differently, a dollar in 1926 bought what $0.46 buys in 1970: the 1926 dollar lost 54.4% of its purchasing power over these 44 years.

Consumer prices rose 1.1% in 1926, a third straight year of mild inflation and part of the price stability that defined the middle of the decade. Florida’s real estate boom, which had peaked the previous year on speculative buying of undeveloped land, ended abruptly that September when the Great Miami Hurricane made landfall near the city, killing hundreds and wrecking the market for land whose value had rested on continued speculation rather than anything underneath it. In Detroit, Henry Ford moved his company to a five-day, 40-hour work week without cutting pay, a break from the standard six-day schedule that other large employers would gradually adopt over the following decades; Ford argued publicly that workers with more leisure time would also become better customers for the cars his factories built. Consumer prices remained low enough by historical standards that a first-class stamp still cost just 2 cents, the same price it had held since mid-1919.

More about inflation in 1926 →

Common amounts: 1926 dollars in 1970

Every 1926 amount converts to 1970 at the same ratio, 2.19: $1,000 becomes $2,192, and $10,000 becomes $21,921.

Amount in 1926Value in 1970
$1.00$2.19
$5.00$10.96
$10.00$21.92
$20.00$43.84
$50.00$110
$100$219
$500$1,096
$1,000$2,192
$5,000$10,960
$10,000$21,921
$100,000$219,209
$1,000,000$2,192,090

Inflation by spending category, 1926–1970

Between 1926 and 1970, food rose the most, up 130.6%, while apparel rose the least, up 128.6%, against 119.2% for all items. The headline number is an average; here is what $100 of 1926 spending costs in 1970, by category:

Category Avg. yearly inflation $100 in 1926 →
All items (CPI-U) 1.80% $219
Food 1.92% $231
Apparel 1.90% $229

Not shown because the BLS began these indexes after 1926: core (all items less food & energy) (1957–), energy (1957–), housing (1967–), medical care (1935–), transportation (1935–), recreation (1993–), education & communication (1993–).

Decade by decade: 1926 to 1970

Prices climbed fastest in the 1940s, averaging 5.58% a year, and fell in the 1930s (1.7% a year). Each step below chains into the full 1926–1970 change:

Years Avg. yearly inflation Price change $100 from 1926, at end
1926–1930 -1.44% -5.6% $94.35
1930–1940 -1.75% -16.2% $79.10
1940–1950 5.58% 72.1% $136
1950–1960 2.08% 22.8% $167
1960–1970 2.74% 31.1% $219

Year by year: CPI and the value of $100 from 1926

$100 from 1926 had already become $136 by 1948, on its way to $219 in 1970; each row shows the CPI, that year's inflation rate, and the running value. Within the span, inflation peaked at 14.4% in 1947, and prices fell 9.9% in 1932, the deepest deflation of the period.

Year CPI Inflation rate $100 from 1926
1926 17.7 1.1% $100
1928 17.1 -1.7% $96.61
1930 16.7 -2.3% $94.35
1932 13.7 -9.9% $77.40
1934 13.4 3.1% $75.71
1936 13.9 1.5% $78.53
1938 14.1 -2.1% $79.66
1940 14 0.7% $79.10
1942 16.3 10.9% $92.09
1944 17.6 1.7% $99.44
1946 19.5 8.3% $110
1948 24.1 8.1% $136
1950 24.1 1.3% $136
1952 26.5 1.9% $150
1954 26.9 0.7% $152
1956 27.2 1.5% $154
1958 28.9 2.8% $163
1960 29.6 1.7% $167
1962 30.2 1.0% $171
1964 31 1.3% $175
1966 32.4 2.9% $183
1968 34.8 4.2% $197
1970 38.8 5.7% $219

Long periods are sampled every 2 years; the calculator above covers any pair of years.

The destination year: 1970

In 1970, prices rose 5.7% and $100 from 1926 had the buying power of $219; the year's average CPI of 38.8 is the level behind every 1970 figure on this page.

Consumer prices rose 5.7% in 1970, up from 1969’s 5.5%, extending a run of faster price growth that stretched back to the mid-1960s, even as a recession that began in December 1969 pushed unemployment toward 6%. Prices and joblessness rising together confounded the era’s economic thinking, which held that policymakers could trade a little more inflation for a little less unemployment; 1970 was an early sign that trade-off was breaking down, a pattern that would harden into stagflation later in the decade. Washington restructured how it delivered mail that year: after postal workers staged the first strike ever by federal employees that March, Congress passed the Postal Reorganization Act in August, replacing the cabinet-level Post Office Department with the independent U.S. Postal Service. Environmental policy also took shape in 1970. An estimated 20 million Americans marked the first Earth Day on April 22, and the Environmental Protection Agency opened that December to enforce the Clean Air Act and the pollution rules that followed. The Vietnam War kept dividing the country: on May 4, National Guard troops fired on antiwar demonstrators at Kent State University in Ohio, killing four students and setting off strikes on hundreds of campuses. A median household earned $8,734 that year, a gallon of gas averaged 36 cents, and a first-class stamp cost 6 cents, the rate it had held since 1968. Prices stood 291.9% above their 1913 level by the end of 1970, a milestone that would look almost mild against the decade still to come.

More about inflation in 1970 →

Cite this page

MLA: “Inflation from 1926 to 1970: $100 is worth $219 today.” InflationCalculator.com, U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics CPI-U data, https://inflationcalculator.com/inflation/1926-to-1970/

APA: InflationCalculator.com. Inflation from 1926 to 1970. Based on U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics CPI-U data. Retrieved from https://inflationcalculator.com/inflation/1926-to-1970/

Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, CPI-U annual averages (series CUUR0000SA0; category indexes listed on the data sources page). See how these numbers are calculated.