U.S. inflation · 1926–1983

Value of $100 in 1926, adjusted to 1983

$100 in 1926 is worth $563 in 1983, because prices increased 462.7% over that period, an average of 3.08% a year.

$100 in 1926 has the same buying power as

$563

in 1983

$73$318$56319261940195519691983$100 · 1926$563 · 1983
Detailed inflation statistics
Cumulative price change462.7%
Average inflation rate3.08% per year
Converted amount ($100 base)$563
Price difference ($100 base)$463
CPI in 192617.7
CPI in 198399.6
Inflation in 19261.14%
Inflation in 19833.21%
$100 in 1926 → 1983$563
$100 in 1983 → 1926$17.77

What happened to prices between 1926 and 1983

Between 1926 and 1983, the Consumer Price Index went from 17.7 to 99.6. Cumulatively, prices increased 462.7%, which works out to an average of 3.08% per year. Put differently, a dollar in 1926 bought what $0.18 buys in 1983: the 1926 dollar lost 82.2% of its purchasing power over these 57 years.

Consumer prices rose 1.1% in 1926, a third straight year of mild inflation and part of the price stability that defined the middle of the decade. Florida’s real estate boom, which had peaked the previous year on speculative buying of undeveloped land, ended abruptly that September when the Great Miami Hurricane made landfall near the city, killing hundreds and wrecking the market for land whose value had rested on continued speculation rather than anything underneath it. In Detroit, Henry Ford moved his company to a five-day, 40-hour work week without cutting pay, a break from the standard six-day schedule that other large employers would gradually adopt over the following decades; Ford argued publicly that workers with more leisure time would also become better customers for the cars his factories built. Consumer prices remained low enough by historical standards that a first-class stamp still cost just 2 cents, the same price it had held since mid-1919.

More about inflation in 1926 →

Common amounts: 1926 dollars in 1983

Every 1926 amount converts to 1983 at the same ratio, 5.63: $1,000 becomes $5,627, and $10,000 becomes $56,271.

Amount in 1926Value in 1983
$1.00$5.63
$5.00$28.14
$10.00$56.27
$20.00$113
$50.00$281
$100$563
$500$2,814
$1,000$5,627
$5,000$28,136
$10,000$56,271
$100,000$562,712
$1,000,000$5,627,119

Inflation by spending category, 1926–1983

Between 1926 and 1983, food rose the most, up 484.7%, while apparel rose the least, up 286.9%, against 462.7% for all items. The headline number is an average; here is what $100 of 1926 spending costs in 1983, by category:

Category Avg. yearly inflation $100 in 1926 →
All items (CPI-U) 3.08% $563
Food 3.15% $585
Apparel 2.40% $387

Not shown because the BLS began these indexes after 1926: core (all items less food & energy) (1957–), energy (1957–), housing (1967–), medical care (1935–), transportation (1935–), recreation (1993–), education & communication (1993–).

Decade by decade: 1926 to 1983

Prices climbed fastest in the 1970s, averaging 7.82% a year, and fell in the 1930s (1.7% a year). Each step below chains into the full 1926–1983 change:

Years Avg. yearly inflation Price change $100 from 1926, at end
1926–1930 -1.44% -5.6% $94.35
1930–1940 -1.75% -16.2% $79.10
1940–1950 5.58% 72.1% $136
1950–1960 2.08% 22.8% $167
1960–1970 2.74% 31.1% $219
1970–1980 7.82% 112.4% $466
1980–1983 6.52% 20.9% $563

Year by year: CPI and the value of $100 from 1926

$100 from 1926 had already become $152 by 1954, on its way to $563 in 1983; each row shows the CPI, that year's inflation rate, and the running value. Within the span, inflation peaked at 14.4% in 1947, and prices fell 9.9% in 1932, the deepest deflation of the period.

Year CPI Inflation rate $100 from 1926
1926 17.7 1.1% $100
1928 17.1 -1.7% $96.61
1930 16.7 -2.3% $94.35
1932 13.7 -9.9% $77.40
1934 13.4 3.1% $75.71
1936 13.9 1.5% $78.53
1938 14.1 -2.1% $79.66
1940 14 0.7% $79.10
1942 16.3 10.9% $92.09
1944 17.6 1.7% $99.44
1946 19.5 8.3% $110
1948 24.1 8.1% $136
1950 24.1 1.3% $136
1952 26.5 1.9% $150
1954 26.9 0.7% $152
1956 27.2 1.5% $154
1958 28.9 2.8% $163
1960 29.6 1.7% $167
1962 30.2 1.0% $171
1964 31 1.3% $175
1966 32.4 2.9% $183
1968 34.8 4.2% $197
1970 38.8 5.7% $219
1972 41.8 3.2% $236
1974 49.3 11.0% $279
1976 56.9 5.8% $321
1978 65.2 7.6% $368
1980 82.4 13.5% $466
1982 96.5 6.2% $545
1983 99.6 3.2% $563

Long periods are sampled every 2 years; the calculator above covers any pair of years.

The destination year: 1983

In 1983, prices rose 3.2% and $100 from 1926 had the buying power of $563; the year's average CPI of 99.6 is the level behind every 1983 figure on this page.

1983 confirmed that the Volcker disinflation was not a one-year fluke. Consumer prices rose 3.2% for the year, nearly identical to 1982’s pace and a fraction of the double-digit rates of 1980 and 1981. With inflation tamed and interest rates coming down, the economy roared back from the 1981-82 recession: real GDP grew 4.6%, the strongest calendar-year growth since the 1950s, and unemployment fell from its 10.8% peak to 8.3% by December. Housing and auto sales, both starved of credit during the recession, led the rebound. In April, Congress and President Reagan enacted the Social Security Amendments of 1983, a bipartisan rescue of a system projected to run out of money within months. The law gradually raised the full retirement age from 65 to 67, began taxing benefits for higher-income retirees, and delayed that year’s cost-of-living adjustment by six months. For a program whose benefits had been indexed to the CPI since 1975, the amendments were the first major sign that inflation-proofing Social Security carried a cost Congress could not simply legislate away. By year’s end, gas averaged $1.16 a gallon and mailing a letter still cost 20 cents, prices that had barely moved since 1981, a sharp break from the constant increases of the previous decade.

More about inflation in 1983 →

Cite this page

MLA: “Inflation from 1926 to 1983: $100 is worth $563 today.” InflationCalculator.com, U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics CPI-U data, https://inflationcalculator.com/inflation/1926-to-1983/

APA: InflationCalculator.com. Inflation from 1926 to 1983. Based on U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics CPI-U data. Retrieved from https://inflationcalculator.com/inflation/1926-to-1983/

Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, CPI-U annual averages (series CUUR0000SA0; category indexes listed on the data sources page). See how these numbers are calculated.