U.S. inflation · 1998–2024

Value of $100 in 1998, adjusted to 2024

$100 in 1998 is worth $192 in 2024, because prices increased 92.4% over that period, an average of 2.55% a year.

$100 in 1998 has the same buying power as

$192

in 2024

$100$146$19219982005201120182024$100 · 1998$192 · 2024
Detailed inflation statistics
Cumulative price change92.4%
Average inflation rate2.55% per year
Converted amount ($100 base)$192
Price difference ($100 base)$92.45
CPI in 1998163
CPI in 2024313.689
Inflation in 19981.56%
Inflation in 20242.95%
$100 in 1998 → 2024$192
$100 in 2024 → 1998$51.96

What happened to prices between 1998 and 2024

Between 1998 and 2024, the Consumer Price Index went from 163 to 313.689. Cumulatively, prices increased 92.4%, which works out to an average of 2.55% per year. Put differently, a dollar in 1998 bought what $0.52 buys in 2024: the 1998 dollar lost 48.0% of its purchasing power over these 26 years.

The median household earned about $38,900 in 1998, gas averaged just $1.06 a gallon, its cheapest of the decade, and a new home cost roughly $152,500. Inflation ran at 1.6% for the year, the lowest of the 1990s, as a glut of crude oil, worsened by weak demand from Asia’s slowdown, pushed prices below $11 a barrel by December and pulled pump prices down with them. The calm at home came alongside real turmoil abroad: in August, Russia devalued the ruble and defaulted on its domestic debt, rattling markets already unsettled by the Asian financial crisis, and in September the hedge fund Long-Term Capital Management collapsed after its highly leveraged bets went bad, prompting the Federal Reserve to organize a private-sector bailout by more than a dozen banks to prevent a disorderly unwinding of its roughly $100 billion in positions. The Fed also cut interest rates three times that fall, in September, October, and November, an insurance policy against the global financial turmoil spreading to the U.S. economy. Cheap oil and a well-timed set of rate cuts left 1998 as a year the U.S. economy absorbed two foreign financial crises without much of a dent at home.

More about inflation in 1998 →

Common amounts: 1998 dollars in 2024

Every 1998 amount converts to 2024 at the same ratio, 1.92: $1,000 becomes $1,924, and $10,000 becomes $19,245.

Amount in 1998Value in 2024
$1.00$1.92
$5.00$9.62
$10.00$19.24
$20.00$38.49
$50.00$96.22
$100$192
$500$962
$1,000$1,924
$5,000$9,622
$10,000$19,245
$100,000$192,447
$1,000,000$1,924,472

Inflation by spending category, 1998–2024

Between 1998 and 2024, energy rose the most, up 171.7%, while apparel fell 1.1%, against 92.4% for all items. The headline number is an average; here is what $100 of 1998 spending costs in 2024, by category:

Category Avg. yearly inflation $100 in 1998 →
All items (CPI-U) 2.55% $192
Energy 3.92% $272
Medical care 3.31% $233
Housing 2.86% $208
Food 2.81% $206
Transportation 2.52% $191
Core (all items less food & energy) 2.37% $184
Education & communication 1.46% $146
Recreation 1.21% $137
Apparel -0.04% $98.86

Decade by decade: 1998 to 2024

Prices climbed fastest in the 2020s, averaging 4.93% a year, and slowest in the 2010s (1.73% a year). Each step below chains into the full 1998–2024 change:

Years Avg. yearly inflation Price change $100 from 1998, at end
1998–2000 2.78% 5.6% $106
2000–2010 2.39% 26.6% $134
2010–2020 1.73% 18.7% $159
2020–2024 4.93% 21.2% $192

Year by year: CPI and the value of $100 from 1998

$100 from 1998 had already become $138 by 2011, on its way to $192 in 2024; each row shows the CPI, that year's inflation rate, and the running value. Within the span, inflation peaked at 8.0% in 2022, and prices fell 0.4% in 2009, the deepest deflation of the period.

Year CPI Inflation rate $100 from 1998
1998 163 1.6% $100
1999 166.6 2.2% $102
2000 172.2 3.4% $106
2001 177.1 2.8% $109
2002 179.9 1.6% $110
2003 184 2.3% $113
2004 188.9 2.7% $116
2005 195.3 3.4% $120
2006 201.6 3.2% $124
2007 207.342 2.8% $127
2008 215.303 3.8% $132
2009 214.537 -0.4% $132
2010 218.056 1.6% $134
2011 224.939 3.2% $138
2012 229.594 2.1% $141
2013 232.957 1.5% $143
2014 236.736 1.6% $145
2015 237.017 0.1% $145
2016 240.007 1.3% $147
2017 245.12 2.1% $150
2018 251.107 2.4% $154
2019 255.657 1.8% $157
2020 258.811 1.2% $159
2021 270.97 4.7% $166
2022 292.655 8.0% $180
2023 304.702 4.1% $187
2024 313.689 2.9% $192

The destination year: 2024

In 2024, prices rose 2.9% and $100 from 1998 had the buying power of $192; the year's average CPI of 313.689 is the level behind every 2024 figure on this page.

2024 brought inflation close to normal without fully reaching it. Consumer prices rose 2.9% on average, the smallest yearly increase since 2020, and the December-to-December rate was also 2.9%. Gasoline averaged $3.30 a gallon, below 2023’s $3.52. Shelter stayed the biggest driver of the index, so the pace of price growth in categories that households can’t easily avoid, such as rent and insurance, lagged the drop in goods and energy costs.

The Federal Reserve declared progress in September, cutting its policy rate by half a point, the first reduction since the pandemic emergency, and then by a quarter point in November and again in December. Mortgage rates near 7% kept the housing market frozen for many would-be buyers.

Median household income was $83,730, the federal minimum wage stayed at $7.25, and a first-class stamp rose to 73 cents in July. After the November election, attention turned to how announced tariffs and tax policy might affect prices in 2025.

More about inflation in 2024 →

Cite this page

MLA: “Inflation from 1998 to 2024: $100 is worth $192 today.” InflationCalculator.com, U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics CPI-U data, https://inflationcalculator.com/inflation/1998-to-2024/

APA: InflationCalculator.com. Inflation from 1998 to 2024. Based on U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics CPI-U data. Retrieved from https://inflationcalculator.com/inflation/1998-to-2024/

Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, CPI-U annual averages (series CUUR0000SA0; category indexes listed on the data sources page). See how these numbers are calculated.