U.S. inflation · 1937–1996

Value of $100 in 1937, adjusted to 1996

$100 in 1937 is worth $1,090 in 1996, because prices increased 989.6% over that period, an average of 4.13% a year.

$100 in 1937 has the same buying power as

$1,090

in 1996

$97$593$1.1k19371952196719811996$100 · 1937$1.1k · 1996
Detailed inflation statistics
Cumulative price change989.6%
Average inflation rate4.13% per year
Converted amount ($100 base)$1,090
Price difference ($100 base)$990
CPI in 193714.4
CPI in 1996156.9
Inflation in 19373.60%
Inflation in 19962.95%
$100 in 1937 → 1996$1,090
$100 in 1996 → 1937$9.18

What happened to prices between 1937 and 1996

Between 1937 and 1996, the Consumer Price Index went from 14.4 to 156.9. Cumulatively, prices increased 989.6%, which works out to an average of 4.13% per year. Put differently, a dollar in 1937 bought what $0.09 buys in 1996: the 1937 dollar lost 90.8% of its purchasing power over these 59 years.

Consumer prices rose 3.6% in 1937, the fastest pace since before the Depression and the fourth straight year of gains, leaving prices 10.8% above their 1933 trough though still 15.8% below the 1929 peak. The recovery did not last the year. The National Bureau of Economic Research dates a new business cycle peak to that May, the start of what became known as the Recession of 1937-38. Policy tightened on two fronts at once: the Federal Reserve had doubled bank reserve requirements over the preceding year to head off inflation it worried was building, and the federal government pulled back its own spending even as new Social Security payroll taxes began draining money from paychecks months before the first benefit checks went out. Together they choked off a recovery that had not yet reached its pre-Depression footing. Not every milestone that year was economic. The Golden Gate Bridge opened to traffic on May 27 after four years of construction, at the time the longest suspension bridge span in the world, a rare bright spot in a year that would end with the economy sliding backward again. First-class postage held at 3 cents.

More about inflation in 1937 →

Common amounts: 1937 dollars in 1996

Every 1937 amount converts to 1996 at the same ratio, 10.90: $1,000 becomes $10,896, and $10,000 becomes $108,958.

Amount in 1937Value in 1996
$1.00$10.90
$5.00$54.48
$10.00$109
$20.00$218
$50.00$545
$100$1,090
$500$5,448
$1,000$10,896
$5,000$54,479
$10,000$108,958
$100,000$1,089,583
$1,000,000$10,895,833

Inflation by spending category, 1937–1996

Between 1937 and 1996, medical care rose the most, up 2115.5%, while apparel rose the least, up 498.6%, against 989.6% for all items. The headline number is an average; here is what $100 of 1937 spending costs in 1996, by category:

Category Avg. yearly inflation $100 in 1937 →
All items (CPI-U) 4.13% $1,090
Medical care 5.39% $2,216
Food 4.26% $1,170
Transportation 3.96% $986
Apparel 3.08% $599

Not shown because the BLS began these indexes after 1937: core (all items less food & energy) (1957–), energy (1957–), housing (1967–), recreation (1993–), education & communication (1993–).

Decade by decade: 1937 to 1996

Prices climbed fastest in the 1970s, averaging 7.82% a year, and fell in the 1930s (0.9% a year). Each step below chains into the full 1937–1996 change:

Years Avg. yearly inflation Price change $100 from 1937, at end
1937–1940 -0.93% -2.8% $97.22
1940–1950 5.58% 72.1% $167
1950–1960 2.08% 22.8% $206
1960–1970 2.74% 31.1% $269
1970–1980 7.82% 112.4% $572
1980–1990 4.72% 58.6% $908
1990–1996 3.09% 20.0% $1,090

Year by year: CPI and the value of $100 from 1937

$100 from 1937 had already become $232 by 1967, on its way to $1,090 in 1996; each row shows the CPI, that year's inflation rate, and the running value. Within the span, inflation peaked at 14.4% in 1947, and prices fell 2.1% in 1938, the deepest deflation of the period.

Year CPI Inflation rate $100 from 1937
1937 14.4 3.6% $100
1939 13.9 -1.4% $96.53
1941 14.7 5.0% $102
1943 17.3 6.1% $120
1945 18 2.3% $125
1947 22.3 14.4% $155
1949 23.8 -1.2% $165
1951 26 7.9% $181
1953 26.7 0.8% $185
1955 26.8 -0.4% $186
1957 28.1 3.3% $195
1959 29.1 0.7% $202
1961 29.9 1.0% $208
1963 30.6 1.3% $213
1965 31.5 1.6% $219
1967 33.4 3.1% $232
1969 36.7 5.5% $255
1971 40.5 4.4% $281
1973 44.4 6.2% $308
1975 53.8 9.1% $374
1977 60.6 6.5% $421
1979 72.6 11.3% $504
1981 90.9 10.3% $631
1983 99.6 3.2% $692
1985 107.6 3.6% $747
1987 113.6 3.6% $789
1989 124 4.8% $861
1991 136.2 4.2% $946
1993 144.5 3.0% $1,003
1995 152.4 2.8% $1,058
1996 156.9 3.0% $1,090

Long periods are sampled every 2 years; the calculator above covers any pair of years.

The destination year: 1996

In 1996, prices rose 3.0% and $100 from 1937 had the buying power of $1,090; the year's average CPI of 156.9 is the level behind every 1996 figure on this page.

The median household earned about $35,500 in 1996, gas averaged $1.23 a gallon, up noticeably from the mid-decade lull, and a new home cost roughly $140,000. Inflation ran at 3.0% for the year, ticking back up from 1995 as energy prices firmed. Washington passed two of the decade’s more consequential laws that year: in February, the Telecommunications Act rewrote the rules for phone, cable, and broadcast media for the first time since 1934, opening local markets to competition and easing ownership limits; in August, a welfare overhaul ended the federal guarantee of cash assistance, replacing it with block grants to states and time limits on benefits. In October, the federal minimum wage rose to $4.75 an hour, its first increase in five years and the opening step of a two-part law that would take it to $5.15 the following September. Two sweeping new laws and a minimum wage finally on the move again made 1996 a year that changed more about how the economy was governed than about how fast prices moved.

More about inflation in 1996 →

Cite this page

MLA: “Inflation from 1937 to 1996: $100 is worth $1,090 today.” InflationCalculator.com, U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics CPI-U data, https://inflationcalculator.com/inflation/1937-to-1996/

APA: InflationCalculator.com. Inflation from 1937 to 1996. Based on U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics CPI-U data. Retrieved from https://inflationcalculator.com/inflation/1937-to-1996/

Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, CPI-U annual averages (series CUUR0000SA0; category indexes listed on the data sources page). See how these numbers are calculated.