U.S. inflation · 1926–2009

Value of $100 in 1926, adjusted to 2009

$100 in 1926 is worth $1,212 in 2009, because prices increased 1112.1% over that period, an average of 3.05% a year.

$100 in 1926 has the same buying power as

$1,212

in 2009

$73$645$1.2k19261947196819882009$100 · 1926$1.2k · 2009
Detailed inflation statistics
Cumulative price change1112.1%
Average inflation rate3.05% per year
Converted amount ($100 base)$1,212
Price difference ($100 base)$1,112
CPI in 192617.7
CPI in 2009214.537
Inflation in 19261.14%
Inflation in 2009-0.36%
$100 in 1926 → 2009$1,212
$100 in 2009 → 1926$8.25

What happened to prices between 1926 and 2009

Between 1926 and 2009, the Consumer Price Index went from 17.7 to 214.537. Cumulatively, prices increased 1112.1%, which works out to an average of 3.05% per year. Put differently, a dollar in 1926 bought what $0.08 buys in 2009: the 1926 dollar lost 91.7% of its purchasing power over these 83 years.

Consumer prices rose 1.1% in 1926, a third straight year of mild inflation and part of the price stability that defined the middle of the decade. Florida’s real estate boom, which had peaked the previous year on speculative buying of undeveloped land, ended abruptly that September when the Great Miami Hurricane made landfall near the city, killing hundreds and wrecking the market for land whose value had rested on continued speculation rather than anything underneath it. In Detroit, Henry Ford moved his company to a five-day, 40-hour work week without cutting pay, a break from the standard six-day schedule that other large employers would gradually adopt over the following decades; Ford argued publicly that workers with more leisure time would also become better customers for the cars his factories built. Consumer prices remained low enough by historical standards that a first-class stamp still cost just 2 cents, the same price it had held since mid-1919.

More about inflation in 1926 →

Common amounts: 1926 dollars in 2009

Every 1926 amount converts to 2009 at the same ratio, 12.12: $1,000 becomes $12,121, and $10,000 becomes $121,207.

Amount in 1926Value in 2009
$1.00$12.12
$5.00$60.60
$10.00$121
$20.00$242
$50.00$606
$100$1,212
$500$6,060
$1,000$12,121
$5,000$60,604
$10,000$121,207
$100,000$1,212,073
$1,000,000$12,120,734

Inflation by spending category, 1926–2009

Between 1926 and 2009, food rose the most, up 1182.1%, while apparel rose the least, up 363.6%, against 1112.1% for all items. The headline number is an average; here is what $100 of 1926 spending costs in 2009, by category:

Category Avg. yearly inflation $100 in 1926 →
All items (CPI-U) 3.05% $1,212
Food 3.12% $1,282
Apparel 1.87% $464

Not shown because the BLS began these indexes after 1926: core (all items less food & energy) (1957–), energy (1957–), housing (1967–), medical care (1935–), transportation (1935–), recreation (1993–), education & communication (1993–).

Decade by decade: 1926 to 2009

Prices climbed fastest in the 1970s, averaging 7.82% a year, and fell in the 1930s (1.7% a year). Each step below chains into the full 1926–2009 change:

Years Avg. yearly inflation Price change $100 from 1926, at end
1926–1930 -1.44% -5.6% $94.35
1930–1940 -1.75% -16.2% $79.10
1940–1950 5.58% 72.1% $136
1950–1960 2.08% 22.8% $167
1960–1970 2.74% 31.1% $219
1970–1980 7.82% 112.4% $466
1980–1990 4.72% 58.6% $738
1990–2000 2.80% 31.8% $973
2000–2009 2.47% 24.6% $1,212

Year by year: CPI and the value of $100 from 1926

$100 from 1926 had already become $183 by 1966, on its way to $1,212 in 2009; each row shows the CPI, that year's inflation rate, and the running value. Within the span, inflation peaked at 14.4% in 1947, and prices fell 9.9% in 1932, the deepest deflation of the period.

Year CPI Inflation rate $100 from 1926
1926 17.7 1.1% $100
1931 15.2 -9.0% $85.88
1936 13.9 1.5% $78.53
1941 14.7 5.0% $83.05
1946 19.5 8.3% $110
1951 26 7.9% $147
1956 27.2 1.5% $154
1961 29.9 1.0% $169
1966 32.4 2.9% $183
1971 40.5 4.4% $229
1976 56.9 5.8% $321
1981 90.9 10.3% $514
1986 109.6 1.9% $619
1991 136.2 4.2% $769
1996 156.9 3.0% $886
2001 177.1 2.8% $1,001
2006 201.6 3.2% $1,139
2009 214.537 -0.4% $1,212

Long periods are sampled every 5 years; the calculator above covers any pair of years.

The destination year: 2009

In 2009, prices fell 0.4% and $100 from 1926 had the buying power of $1,212; the year's average CPI of 214.537 is the level behind every 2009 figure on this page.

2009 is the rarest kind of year in the modern price data: one where the cost of living went down. The CPI fell 0.4%, the first full-year deflation since 1955, as the Great Recession hollowed out demand and oil unwound from its $147 spike the summer before. Gasoline that had cost over $4 a gallon in July 2008 averaged $2.35 in 2009, and that energy collapse dragged the 12-month inflation rate to −2.1% by July, the deepest reading since 1950. Policymakers treated falling prices not as relief but as a warning: deflation raises the real weight of debt precisely when households are drowning in it, which is why the Federal Reserve pinned interest rates near zero, began buying bonds by the hundreds of billions, and Washington passed a $787 billion stimulus. The medicine took: prices stabilized within a year, and 2009 remains the textbook case of why central banks fear deflation more than moderate inflation.

More about inflation in 2009 →

Cite this page

MLA: “Inflation from 1926 to 2009: $100 is worth $1,212 today.” InflationCalculator.com, U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics CPI-U data, https://inflationcalculator.com/inflation/1926-to-2009/

APA: InflationCalculator.com. Inflation from 1926 to 2009. Based on U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics CPI-U data. Retrieved from https://inflationcalculator.com/inflation/1926-to-2009/

Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, CPI-U annual averages (series CUUR0000SA0; category indexes listed on the data sources page). See how these numbers are calculated.