U.S. inflation · 1926–1991

Value of $100 in 1926, adjusted to 1991

$100 in 1926 is worth $769 in 1991, because prices increased 669.5% over that period, an average of 3.19% a year.

$100 in 1926 has the same buying power as

$769

in 1991

$73$421$76919261942195919751991$100 · 1926$769 · 1991
Detailed inflation statistics
Cumulative price change669.5%
Average inflation rate3.19% per year
Converted amount ($100 base)$769
Price difference ($100 base)$669
CPI in 192617.7
CPI in 1991136.2
Inflation in 19261.14%
Inflation in 19914.21%
$100 in 1926 → 1991$769
$100 in 1991 → 1926$13.00

What happened to prices between 1926 and 1991

Between 1926 and 1991, the Consumer Price Index went from 17.7 to 136.2. Cumulatively, prices increased 669.5%, which works out to an average of 3.19% per year. Put differently, a dollar in 1926 bought what $0.13 buys in 1991: the 1926 dollar lost 87.0% of its purchasing power over these 65 years.

Consumer prices rose 1.1% in 1926, a third straight year of mild inflation and part of the price stability that defined the middle of the decade. Florida’s real estate boom, which had peaked the previous year on speculative buying of undeveloped land, ended abruptly that September when the Great Miami Hurricane made landfall near the city, killing hundreds and wrecking the market for land whose value had rested on continued speculation rather than anything underneath it. In Detroit, Henry Ford moved his company to a five-day, 40-hour work week without cutting pay, a break from the standard six-day schedule that other large employers would gradually adopt over the following decades; Ford argued publicly that workers with more leisure time would also become better customers for the cars his factories built. Consumer prices remained low enough by historical standards that a first-class stamp still cost just 2 cents, the same price it had held since mid-1919.

More about inflation in 1926 →

Common amounts: 1926 dollars in 1991

Every 1926 amount converts to 1991 at the same ratio, 7.69: $1,000 becomes $7,695, and $10,000 becomes $76,949.

Amount in 1926Value in 1991
$1.00$7.69
$5.00$38.47
$10.00$76.95
$20.00$154
$50.00$385
$100$769
$500$3,847
$1,000$7,695
$5,000$38,475
$10,000$76,949
$100,000$769,492
$1,000,000$7,694,915

Inflation by spending category, 1926–1991

Between 1926 and 1991, food rose the most, up 701.8%, while apparel rose the least, up 396.9%, against 669.5% for all items. The headline number is an average; here is what $100 of 1926 spending costs in 1991, by category:

Category Avg. yearly inflation $100 in 1926 →
All items (CPI-U) 3.19% $769
Food 3.25% $802
Apparel 2.50% $497

Not shown because the BLS began these indexes after 1926: core (all items less food & energy) (1957–), energy (1957–), housing (1967–), medical care (1935–), transportation (1935–), recreation (1993–), education & communication (1993–).

Decade by decade: 1926 to 1991

Prices climbed fastest in the 1970s, averaging 7.82% a year, and fell in the 1930s (1.7% a year). Each step below chains into the full 1926–1991 change:

Years Avg. yearly inflation Price change $100 from 1926, at end
1926–1930 -1.44% -5.6% $94.35
1930–1940 -1.75% -16.2% $79.10
1940–1950 5.58% 72.1% $136
1950–1960 2.08% 22.8% $167
1960–1970 2.74% 31.1% $219
1970–1980 7.82% 112.4% $466
1980–1990 4.72% 58.6% $738
1990–1991 4.21% 4.2% $769

Year by year: CPI and the value of $100 from 1926

$100 from 1926 had already become $154 by 1956, on its way to $769 in 1991; each row shows the CPI, that year's inflation rate, and the running value. Within the span, inflation peaked at 14.4% in 1947, and prices fell 9.9% in 1932, the deepest deflation of the period.

Year CPI Inflation rate $100 from 1926
1926 17.7 1.1% $100
1931 15.2 -9.0% $85.88
1936 13.9 1.5% $78.53
1941 14.7 5.0% $83.05
1946 19.5 8.3% $110
1951 26 7.9% $147
1956 27.2 1.5% $154
1961 29.9 1.0% $169
1966 32.4 2.9% $183
1971 40.5 4.4% $229
1976 56.9 5.8% $321
1981 90.9 10.3% $514
1986 109.6 1.9% $619
1991 136.2 4.2% $769

Long periods are sampled every 5 years; the calculator above covers any pair of years.

The destination year: 1991

In 1991, prices rose 4.2% and $100 from 1926 had the buying power of $769; the year's average CPI of 136.2 is the level behind every 1991 figure on this page.

1991 opened in recession and closed in a slow, uneven recovery. The median household earned about $30,100 for the year, gas averaged $1.14 a gallon, and a new home cost roughly $120,000. Inflation ran at 4.2% for the year, down from 1990’s oil-driven spike, as the Gulf War ended in February and crude oil retreated from its autumn highs. The recession itself, dated by the National Bureau of Economic Research from July 1990 to March 1991, was technically over by spring, but hiring stayed weak well into 1992, the stretch economists came to call the jobless recovery. The Federal Reserve kept cutting interest rates through the year to support growth, reversing the tightening campaign it had run through the late 1980s. In April the federal minimum wage rose to $4.25 an hour, the second step of an increase from the $3.35 rate that had held since 1981. The Postal Service had already raised the cost of a first-class stamp to 29 cents that February. It was the first full year of the decade without an oil shock driving prices, even if the job market took longer to follow.

More about inflation in 1991 →

Cite this page

MLA: “Inflation from 1926 to 1991: $100 is worth $769 today.” InflationCalculator.com, U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics CPI-U data, https://inflationcalculator.com/inflation/1926-to-1991/

APA: InflationCalculator.com. Inflation from 1926 to 1991. Based on U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics CPI-U data. Retrieved from https://inflationcalculator.com/inflation/1926-to-1991/

Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, CPI-U annual averages (series CUUR0000SA0; category indexes listed on the data sources page). See how these numbers are calculated.