U.S. inflation · 1983–2024

Value of $100 in 1983, adjusted to 2024

$100 in 1983 is worth $315 in 2024, because prices increased 214.9% over that period, an average of 2.84% a year.

$100 in 1983 has the same buying power as

$315

in 2024

$100$207$31519831993200420142024$100 · 1983$315 · 2024
Detailed inflation statistics
Cumulative price change214.9%
Average inflation rate2.84% per year
Converted amount ($100 base)$315
Price difference ($100 base)$215
CPI in 198399.6
CPI in 2024313.689
Inflation in 19833.21%
Inflation in 20242.95%
$100 in 1983 → 2024$315
$100 in 2024 → 1983$31.75

What happened to prices between 1983 and 2024

Between 1983 and 2024, the Consumer Price Index went from 99.6 to 313.689. Cumulatively, prices increased 214.9%, which works out to an average of 2.84% per year. Put differently, a dollar in 1983 bought what $0.32 buys in 2024: the 1983 dollar lost 68.2% of its purchasing power over these 41 years.

1983 confirmed that the Volcker disinflation was not a one-year fluke. Consumer prices rose 3.2% for the year, nearly identical to 1982’s pace and a fraction of the double-digit rates of 1980 and 1981. With inflation tamed and interest rates coming down, the economy roared back from the 1981-82 recession: real GDP grew 4.6%, the strongest calendar-year growth since the 1950s, and unemployment fell from its 10.8% peak to 8.3% by December. Housing and auto sales, both starved of credit during the recession, led the rebound. In April, Congress and President Reagan enacted the Social Security Amendments of 1983, a bipartisan rescue of a system projected to run out of money within months. The law gradually raised the full retirement age from 65 to 67, began taxing benefits for higher-income retirees, and delayed that year’s cost-of-living adjustment by six months. For a program whose benefits had been indexed to the CPI since 1975, the amendments were the first major sign that inflation-proofing Social Security carried a cost Congress could not simply legislate away. By year’s end, gas averaged $1.16 a gallon and mailing a letter still cost 20 cents, prices that had barely moved since 1981, a sharp break from the constant increases of the previous decade.

More about inflation in 1983 →

Common amounts: 1983 dollars in 2024

Every 1983 amount converts to 2024 at the same ratio, 3.15: $1,000 becomes $3,149, and $10,000 becomes $31,495.

Amount in 1983Value in 2024
$1.00$3.15
$5.00$15.75
$10.00$31.49
$20.00$62.99
$50.00$157
$100$315
$500$1,575
$1,000$3,149
$5,000$15,747
$10,000$31,495
$100,000$314,949
$1,000,000$3,149,488

Inflation by spending category, 1983–2024

Between 1983 and 2024, medical care rose the most, up 460.5%, while apparel rose the least, up 31.2%, against 214.9% for all items. The headline number is an average; here is what $100 of 1983 spending costs in 2024, by category:

Category Avg. yearly inflation $100 in 1983 →
All items (CPI-U) 2.84% $315
Medical care 4.29% $560
Housing 3.00% $336
Food 2.97% $332
Core (all items less food & energy) 2.88% $320
Energy 2.54% $280
Transportation 2.48% $273
Apparel 0.66% $131

Not shown because the BLS began these indexes after 1983: recreation (1993–), education & communication (1993–).

Decade by decade: 1983 to 2024

Prices climbed fastest in the 2020s, averaging 4.93% a year, and slowest in the 2010s (1.73% a year). Each step below chains into the full 1983–2024 change:

Years Avg. yearly inflation Price change $100 from 1983, at end
1983–1990 3.96% 31.2% $131
1990–2000 2.80% 31.8% $173
2000–2010 2.39% 26.6% $219
2010–2020 1.73% 18.7% $260
2020–2024 4.93% 21.2% $315

Year by year: CPI and the value of $100 from 1983

$100 from 1983 had already become $185 by 2003, on its way to $315 in 2024; each row shows the CPI, that year's inflation rate, and the running value. Within the span, inflation peaked at 8.0% in 2022, and prices fell 0.4% in 2009, the deepest deflation of the period.

Year CPI Inflation rate $100 from 1983
1983 99.6 3.2% $100
1985 107.6 3.6% $108
1987 113.6 3.6% $114
1989 124 4.8% $124
1991 136.2 4.2% $137
1993 144.5 3.0% $145
1995 152.4 2.8% $153
1997 160.5 2.3% $161
1999 166.6 2.2% $167
2001 177.1 2.8% $178
2003 184 2.3% $185
2005 195.3 3.4% $196
2007 207.342 2.8% $208
2009 214.537 -0.4% $215
2011 224.939 3.2% $226
2013 232.957 1.5% $234
2015 237.017 0.1% $238
2017 245.12 2.1% $246
2019 255.657 1.8% $257
2021 270.97 4.7% $272
2023 304.702 4.1% $306
2024 313.689 2.9% $315

Long periods are sampled every 2 years; the calculator above covers any pair of years.

The destination year: 2024

In 2024, prices rose 2.9% and $100 from 1983 had the buying power of $315; the year's average CPI of 313.689 is the level behind every 2024 figure on this page.

2024 brought inflation close to normal without fully reaching it. Consumer prices rose 2.9% on average, the smallest yearly increase since 2020, and the December-to-December rate was also 2.9%. Gasoline averaged $3.30 a gallon, below 2023’s $3.52. Shelter stayed the biggest driver of the index, so the pace of price growth in categories that households can’t easily avoid, such as rent and insurance, lagged the drop in goods and energy costs.

The Federal Reserve declared progress in September, cutting its policy rate by half a point, the first reduction since the pandemic emergency, and then by a quarter point in November and again in December. Mortgage rates near 7% kept the housing market frozen for many would-be buyers.

Median household income was $83,730, the federal minimum wage stayed at $7.25, and a first-class stamp rose to 73 cents in July. After the November election, attention turned to how announced tariffs and tax policy might affect prices in 2025.

More about inflation in 2024 →

Cite this page

MLA: “Inflation from 1983 to 2024: $100 is worth $315 today.” InflationCalculator.com, U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics CPI-U data, https://inflationcalculator.com/inflation/1983-to-2024/

APA: InflationCalculator.com. Inflation from 1983 to 2024. Based on U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics CPI-U data. Retrieved from https://inflationcalculator.com/inflation/1983-to-2024/

Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, CPI-U annual averages (series CUUR0000SA0; category indexes listed on the data sources page). See how these numbers are calculated.