U.S. inflation · 1959–1999

Value of $100 in 1959, adjusted to 1999

$100 in 1959 is worth $573 in 1999, because prices increased 472.5% over that period, an average of 4.46% a year.

$100 in 1959 has the same buying power as

$573

in 1999

$100$336$57319591969197919891999$100 · 1959$573 · 1999
Detailed inflation statistics
Cumulative price change472.5%
Average inflation rate4.46% per year
Converted amount ($100 base)$573
Price difference ($100 base)$473
CPI in 195929.1
CPI in 1999166.6
Inflation in 19590.69%
Inflation in 19992.21%
$100 in 1959 → 1999$573
$100 in 1999 → 1959$17.47

What happened to prices between 1959 and 1999

Between 1959 and 1999, the Consumer Price Index went from 29.1 to 166.6. Cumulatively, prices increased 472.5%, which works out to an average of 4.46% per year. Put differently, a dollar in 1959 bought what $0.17 buys in 1999: the 1959 dollar lost 82.5% of its purchasing power over these 40 years.

Consumer prices rose 0.7% in 1959, down sharply from 1958’s 2.8% as the economy recovered briskly from the year before’s recession, with output and employment both rebounding through the year. The map of the country changed that year for the first time since 1912: Alaska joined the union January 3, and Hawaii followed August 21, completing the 50-state United States. Ninety miles from Florida, Cuba changed hands that January, when Fidel Castro’s guerrilla forces overthrew President Fulgencio Batista, who fled the country on the 1st; Castro entered Havana on the 8th, beginning a Communist government that would define Cold War tensions in the hemisphere for decades. Labor and management fought their longest battle of the postwar era that summer: the United Steelworkers walked out July 15 in a dispute over work rules, the longest strike in the industry’s history, before a federal court granted the Eisenhower administration a Taft-Hartley back-to-work order that November. Consumer prices finished the decade 193.9% above their 1913 level, up 20.7% from where they stood in 1950. First-class postage held at 4 cents, and the minimum wage stayed at $1.00 an hour.

More about inflation in 1959 →

Common amounts: 1959 dollars in 1999

Every 1959 amount converts to 1999 at the same ratio, 5.73: $1,000 becomes $5,725, and $10,000 becomes $57,251.

Amount in 1959Value in 1999
$1.00$5.73
$5.00$28.63
$10.00$57.25
$20.00$115
$50.00$286
$100$573
$500$2,863
$1,000$5,725
$5,000$28,625
$10,000$57,251
$100,000$572,509
$1,000,000$5,725,086

Inflation by spending category, 1959–1999

Between 1959 and 1999, medical care rose the most, up 1065.6%, while apparel rose the least, up 191.8%, against 472.5% for all items. The headline number is an average; here is what $100 of 1959 spending costs in 1999, by category:

Category Avg. yearly inflation $100 in 1959 →
All items (CPI-U) 4.46% $573
Medical care 6.33% $1,166
Core (all items less food & energy) 4.52% $586
Food 4.37% $553
Energy 4.04% $487
Transportation 4.02% $485
Apparel 2.71% $292

Not shown because the BLS began these indexes after 1959: housing (1967–), recreation (1993–), education & communication (1993–).

Decade by decade: 1959 to 1999

Prices climbed fastest in the 1970s, averaging 7.82% a year, and slowest in the 1950s (1.72% a year). Each step below chains into the full 1959–1999 change:

Years Avg. yearly inflation Price change $100 from 1959, at end
1959–1960 1.72% 1.7% $102
1960–1970 2.74% 31.1% $133
1970–1980 7.82% 112.4% $283
1980–1990 4.72% 58.6% $449
1990–1999 2.73% 27.5% $573

Year by year: CPI and the value of $100 from 1959

$100 from 1959 had already become $249 by 1979, on its way to $573 in 1999; each row shows the CPI, that year's inflation rate, and the running value. Within the span, inflation peaked at 13.5% in 1980, and the smallest rise was 1.0% in 1962.

Year CPI Inflation rate $100 from 1959
1959 29.1 0.7% $100
1961 29.9 1.0% $103
1963 30.6 1.3% $105
1965 31.5 1.6% $108
1967 33.4 3.1% $115
1969 36.7 5.5% $126
1971 40.5 4.4% $139
1973 44.4 6.2% $153
1975 53.8 9.1% $185
1977 60.6 6.5% $208
1979 72.6 11.3% $249
1981 90.9 10.3% $312
1983 99.6 3.2% $342
1985 107.6 3.6% $370
1987 113.6 3.6% $390
1989 124 4.8% $426
1991 136.2 4.2% $468
1993 144.5 3.0% $497
1995 152.4 2.8% $524
1997 160.5 2.3% $552
1999 166.6 2.2% $573

Long periods are sampled every 2 years; the calculator above covers any pair of years.

The destination year: 1999

In 1999, prices rose 2.2% and $100 from 1959 had the buying power of $573; the year's average CPI of 166.6 is the level behind every 1999 figure on this page.

The median household earned about $40,700 in 1999, gas averaged $1.17 a gallon, and a new home cost roughly $161,000. Inflation ran at 2.2% for the year, ticking back up from 1998’s decade low as oil prices recovered from their collapse. The decade closed with two changes to the financial system that would shape the one after it: on January 1, the euro launched as an accounting currency across 11 European countries, trading alongside national currencies like the French franc and German mark ahead of physical cash in 2002, and in November, Congress passed the Gramm-Leach-Bliley Act, tearing down the Depression-era wall between commercial banks, investment banks, and insurers. Stock markets, meanwhile, were absorbed in a boom of their own: the Nasdaq surged through the year on soaring internet-stock valuations, and the Federal Reserve raised interest rates three times in the second half of 1999 partly to cool the exuberance, even as it pumped extra liquidity into the banking system to guard against any disruption from the Y2K rollover. A first-class stamp cost 33 cents. Inflation had spent the decade falling from 1990’s 5.4% peak to averages closer to 2-3%, and 1999 closed it out almost exactly where the 1990s as a whole had settled.

More about inflation in 1999 →

Cite this page

MLA: “Inflation from 1959 to 1999: $100 is worth $573 today.” InflationCalculator.com, U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics CPI-U data, https://inflationcalculator.com/inflation/1959-to-1999/

APA: InflationCalculator.com. Inflation from 1959 to 1999. Based on U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics CPI-U data. Retrieved from https://inflationcalculator.com/inflation/1959-to-1999/

Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, CPI-U annual averages (series CUUR0000SA0; category indexes listed on the data sources page). See how these numbers are calculated.