U.S. inflation · 1959–1987
$100 in 1959 has the same buying power as
$390
in 1987
| Cumulative price change | 290.4% |
|---|---|
| Average inflation rate | 4.98% per year |
| Converted amount ($100 base) | $390 |
| Price difference ($100 base) | $290 |
| CPI in 1959 | 29.1 |
| CPI in 1987 | 113.6 |
| Inflation in 1959 | 0.69% |
| Inflation in 1987 | 3.65% |
| $100 in 1959 → 1987 | $390 |
| $100 in 1987 → 1959 | $25.62 |
Between 1959 and 1987, the Consumer Price Index went from 29.1 to 113.6. Cumulatively, prices increased 290.4%, which works out to an average of 4.98% per year. Put differently, a dollar in 1959 bought what $0.26 buys in 1987.
| Amount in 1959 | Value in 1987 |
|---|---|
| $1.00 | $3.90 |
| $5.00 | $19.52 |
| $10.00 | $39.04 |
| $20.00 | $78.08 |
| $50.00 | $195 |
| $100 | $390 |
| $500 | $1,952 |
| $1,000 | $3,904 |
| $5,000 | $19,519 |
| $10,000 | $39,038 |
| $100,000 | $390,378 |
| $1,000,000 | $3,903,780 |
The headline number is an average. Individual categories moved very differently over this period. Here is what $100 of 1959 spending costs in 1987, by category:
| Category | Avg. yearly inflation | $100 in 1959 → |
|---|---|---|
| All items (CPI-U) | 4.98% | $390 |
| Medical care | 6.64% | $605 |
| Energy | 5.12% | $405 |
| Core (all items less food & energy) | 4.99% | $391 |
| Food | 4.90% | $382 |
| Transportation | 4.61% | $354 |
| Apparel | 3.26% | $246 |
Not shown because the BLS began these indexes after 1959: housing (1967–), recreation (1993–), education & communication (1993–).
| Year | CPI | Inflation rate | $100 from 1959 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1959 | 29.1 | 0.7% | $100 |
| 1960 | 29.6 | 1.7% | $102 |
| 1961 | 29.9 | 1.0% | $103 |
| 1962 | 30.2 | 1.0% | $104 |
| 1963 | 30.6 | 1.3% | $105 |
| 1964 | 31 | 1.3% | $107 |
| 1965 | 31.5 | 1.6% | $108 |
| 1966 | 32.4 | 2.9% | $111 |
| 1967 | 33.4 | 3.1% | $115 |
| 1968 | 34.8 | 4.2% | $120 |
| 1969 | 36.7 | 5.5% | $126 |
| 1970 | 38.8 | 5.7% | $133 |
| 1971 | 40.5 | 4.4% | $139 |
| 1972 | 41.8 | 3.2% | $144 |
| 1973 | 44.4 | 6.2% | $153 |
| 1974 | 49.3 | 11.0% | $169 |
| 1975 | 53.8 | 9.1% | $185 |
| 1976 | 56.9 | 5.8% | $196 |
| 1977 | 60.6 | 6.5% | $208 |
| 1978 | 65.2 | 7.6% | $224 |
| 1979 | 72.6 | 11.3% | $249 |
| 1980 | 82.4 | 13.5% | $283 |
| 1981 | 90.9 | 10.3% | $312 |
| 1982 | 96.5 | 6.2% | $332 |
| 1983 | 99.6 | 3.2% | $342 |
| 1984 | 103.9 | 4.3% | $357 |
| 1985 | 107.6 | 3.6% | $370 |
| 1986 | 109.6 | 1.9% | $377 |
| 1987 | 113.6 | 3.6% | $390 |
MLA: “Inflation from 1959 to 1987: $100 is worth $390 today.” InflationCalculator.com, U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics CPI-U data, https://inflationcalculator.com/inflation/1959-to-1987/
APA: InflationCalculator.com. Inflation from 1959 to 1987. Based on U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics CPI-U data. Retrieved from https://inflationcalculator.com/inflation/1959-to-1987/
Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, CPI-U annual averages (series CUUR0000SA0; category indexes listed on the data sources page). See how these numbers are calculated.