Between 1942 and 1965, the Consumer Price Index went from 16.3 to 31.5.
Cumulatively, prices increased 93.3%, which works out to an average of
2.91% per year. Put differently, a dollar in 1942 bought what
$0.52 buys in 1965.
Common amounts: 1942 dollars in 1965
Amount in 1942
Value in 1965
$1.00
$1.93
$5.00
$9.66
$10.00
$19.33
$20.00
$38.65
$50.00
$96.63
$100
$193
$500
$966
$1,000
$1,933
$5,000
$9,663
$10,000
$19,325
$100,000
$193,252
$1,000,000
$1,932,515
Inflation by spending category, 1942–1965
The headline number is an average. Individual categories moved very differently over this
period. Here is what $100 of 1942 spending costs in 1965, by category:
Category
Avg. yearly inflation
$100 in 1942 →
All items (CPI-U)
2.91%
$193
Medical care
3.79%
$236
Food
3.26%
$209
Transportation
3.05%
$199
Apparel
2.56%
$179
Not shown because the BLS began these indexes after 1942: core (all items less food & energy) (1957–), energy (1957–), housing (1967–), recreation (1993–), education & communication (1993–).
MLA: “Inflation from 1942 to 1965: $100 is worth $193 today.” InflationCalculator.com, U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics CPI-U data, https://inflationcalculator.com/inflation/1942-to-1965/
APA: InflationCalculator.com. Inflation from 1942 to 1965. Based on U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics CPI-U data. Retrieved from https://inflationcalculator.com/inflation/1942-to-1965/