Between 1942 and 1963, the Consumer Price Index went from 16.3 to 30.6.
Cumulatively, prices increased 87.7%, which works out to an average of
3.04% per year. Put differently, a dollar in 1942 bought what
$0.53 buys in 1963.
Common amounts: 1942 dollars in 1963
Amount in 1942
Value in 1963
$1.00
$1.88
$5.00
$9.39
$10.00
$18.77
$20.00
$37.55
$50.00
$93.87
$100
$188
$500
$939
$1,000
$1,877
$5,000
$9,387
$10,000
$18,773
$100,000
$187,730
$1,000,000
$1,877,301
Inflation by spending category, 1942–1963
The headline number is an average. Individual categories moved very differently over this
period. Here is what $100 of 1942 spending costs in 1963, by category:
Category
Avg. yearly inflation
$100 in 1942 →
All items (CPI-U)
3.04%
$188
Medical care
3.94%
$225
Food
3.40%
$202
Transportation
3.18%
$193
Apparel
2.72%
$176
Not shown because the BLS began these indexes after 1942: core (all items less food & energy) (1957–), energy (1957–), housing (1967–), recreation (1993–), education & communication (1993–).
MLA: “Inflation from 1942 to 1963: $100 is worth $188 today.” InflationCalculator.com, U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics CPI-U data, https://inflationcalculator.com/inflation/1942-to-1963/
APA: InflationCalculator.com. Inflation from 1942 to 1963. Based on U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics CPI-U data. Retrieved from https://inflationcalculator.com/inflation/1942-to-1963/