U.S. inflation · 1936–2004

Value of $100 in 1936, adjusted to 2004

$100 in 1936 is worth $1,359 in 2004, because prices increased 1259.0% over that period, an average of 3.91% a year.

$100 in 1936 has the same buying power as

$1,359

in 2004

$100$729$1.4k19361953197019872004$100 · 1936$1.4k · 2004
Detailed inflation statistics
Cumulative price change1259.0%
Average inflation rate3.91% per year
Converted amount ($100 base)$1,359
Price difference ($100 base)$1,259
CPI in 193613.9
CPI in 2004188.9
Inflation in 19361.46%
Inflation in 20042.66%
$100 in 1936 → 2004$1,359
$100 in 2004 → 1936$7.36

What happened to prices between 1936 and 2004

Between 1936 and 2004, the Consumer Price Index went from 13.9 to 188.9. Cumulatively, prices increased 1259.0%, which works out to an average of 3.91% per year. Put differently, a dollar in 1936 bought what $0.07 buys in 2004: the 1936 dollar lost 92.6% of its purchasing power over these 68 years.

Consumer prices rose 1.5% in 1936, a third straight annual increase and part of a slow, steady climb back from the 1933 trough, though prices and the broader economy still had not fully recovered to their pre-Depression levels. Voters delivered their verdict on that recovery in November, reelecting Franklin D. Roosevelt over Republican Alf Landon in one of the most lopsided elections in U.S. history: Roosevelt carried 46 of 48 states and won the Electoral College 523 to 8, a broad public endorsement of the New Deal. Public works kept advancing that year, too. Hoover Dam, one of the era’s signature projects, had been dedicated in September 1935, but its first generators did not begin sending electricity over transmission lines to Los Angeles until October 1936, a milestone that showed how long even a celebrated project took to reach full operation. Consumer prices ended the year 40.4% above their 1913 level, still 18.7% below the 1929 peak, a gap that would keep narrowing until a sharp new recession interrupted the recovery the following year. First-class postage held at 3 cents.

More about inflation in 1936 →

Common amounts: 1936 dollars in 2004

Every 1936 amount converts to 2004 at the same ratio, 13.59: $1,000 becomes $13,590, and $10,000 becomes $135,899.

Amount in 1936Value in 2004
$1.00$13.59
$5.00$67.95
$10.00$136
$20.00$272
$50.00$679
$100$1,359
$500$6,795
$1,000$13,590
$5,000$67,950
$10,000$135,899
$100,000$1,358,993
$1,000,000$13,589,928

Inflation by spending category, 1936–2004

Between 1936 and 2004, medical care rose the most, up 2940.2%, while apparel rose the least, up 473.3%, against 1259.0% for all items. The headline number is an average; here is what $100 of 1936 spending costs in 2004, by category:

Category Avg. yearly inflation $100 in 1936 →
All items (CPI-U) 3.91% $1,359
Medical care 5.15% $3,040
Food 4.04% $1,478
Transportation 3.64% $1,141
Apparel 2.60% $573

Not shown because the BLS began these indexes after 1936: core (all items less food & energy) (1957–), energy (1957–), housing (1967–), recreation (1993–), education & communication (1993–).

Decade by decade: 1936 to 2004

Prices climbed fastest in the 1970s, averaging 7.82% a year, and slowest in the 1930s (0.18% a year). Each step below chains into the full 1936–2004 change:

Years Avg. yearly inflation Price change $100 from 1936, at end
1936–1940 0.18% 0.7% $101
1940–1950 5.58% 72.1% $173
1950–1960 2.08% 22.8% $213
1960–1970 2.74% 31.1% $279
1970–1980 7.82% 112.4% $593
1980–1990 4.72% 58.6% $940
1990–2000 2.80% 31.8% $1,239
2000–2004 2.34% 9.7% $1,359

Year by year: CPI and the value of $100 from 1936

$100 from 1936 had already become $291 by 1971, on its way to $1,359 in 2004; each row shows the CPI, that year's inflation rate, and the running value. Within the span, inflation peaked at 14.4% in 1947, and prices fell 2.1% in 1938, the deepest deflation of the period.

Year CPI Inflation rate $100 from 1936
1936 13.9 1.5% $100
1941 14.7 5.0% $106
1946 19.5 8.3% $140
1951 26 7.9% $187
1956 27.2 1.5% $196
1961 29.9 1.0% $215
1966 32.4 2.9% $233
1971 40.5 4.4% $291
1976 56.9 5.8% $409
1981 90.9 10.3% $654
1986 109.6 1.9% $788
1991 136.2 4.2% $980
1996 156.9 3.0% $1,129
2001 177.1 2.8% $1,274
2004 188.9 2.7% $1,359

Long periods are sampled every 5 years; the calculator above covers any pair of years.

The destination year: 2004

In 2004, prices rose 2.7% and $100 from 1936 had the buying power of $1,359; the year's average CPI of 188.9 is the level behind every 2004 figure on this page.

Consumer prices rose 2.7% in 2004, with a 29-cent jump in the price of gasoline, to $1.88 a gallon, doing much of the work. Crude oil passed $50 a barrel in October on rising demand from China and India. The Federal Reserve raised rates for the first time in four years on June 30, to 1.25%, and it kept going: 17 consecutive quarter-point increases took the rate to 5.25% by June 2006. Housing was already running ahead of incomes. The median household earned about $44,300, up 2.3% from 2003, while the median new home sold for $221,000, up about 13%. A first-class stamp stayed at 37 cents and the federal minimum wage at $5.15, unchanged since 1997.

More about inflation in 2004 →

Cite this page

MLA: “Inflation from 1936 to 2004: $100 is worth $1,359 today.” InflationCalculator.com, U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics CPI-U data, https://inflationcalculator.com/inflation/1936-to-2004/

APA: InflationCalculator.com. Inflation from 1936 to 2004. Based on U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics CPI-U data. Retrieved from https://inflationcalculator.com/inflation/1936-to-2004/

Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, CPI-U annual averages (series CUUR0000SA0; category indexes listed on the data sources page). See how these numbers are calculated.