U.S. inflation · 1936–1951
$100 in 1936 has the same buying power as
$187
in 1951
| Cumulative price change | 87.1% |
|---|---|
| Average inflation rate | 4.26% per year |
| Converted amount ($100 base) | $187 |
| Price difference ($100 base) | $87.05 |
| CPI in 1936 | 13.9 |
| CPI in 1951 | 26 |
| Inflation in 1936 | 1.46% |
| Inflation in 1951 | 7.88% |
| $100 in 1936 → 1951 | $187 |
| $100 in 1951 → 1936 | $53.46 |
Between 1936 and 1951, the Consumer Price Index went from 13.9 to 26. Cumulatively, prices increased 87.1%, which works out to an average of 4.26% per year. Put differently, a dollar in 1936 bought what $0.53 buys in 1951.
| Amount in 1936 | Value in 1951 |
|---|---|
| $1.00 | $1.87 |
| $5.00 | $9.35 |
| $10.00 | $18.71 |
| $20.00 | $37.41 |
| $50.00 | $93.53 |
| $100 | $187 |
| $500 | $935 |
| $1,000 | $1,871 |
| $5,000 | $9,353 |
| $10,000 | $18,705 |
| $100,000 | $187,050 |
| $1,000,000 | $1,870,504 |
The headline number is an average. Individual categories moved very differently over this period. Here is what $100 of 1936 spending costs in 1951, by category:
| Category | Avg. yearly inflation | $100 in 1936 → |
|---|---|---|
| All items (CPI-U) | 4.26% | $187 |
| Food | 5.52% | $224 |
| Apparel | 5.04% | $209 |
| Transportation | 3.54% | $169 |
| Medical care | 3.00% | $156 |
Not shown because the BLS began these indexes after 1936: core (all items less food & energy) (1957–), energy (1957–), housing (1967–), recreation (1993–), education & communication (1993–).
| Year | CPI | Inflation rate | $100 from 1936 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1936 | 13.9 | 1.5% | $100 |
| 1937 | 14.4 | 3.6% | $104 |
| 1938 | 14.1 | -2.1% | $101 |
| 1939 | 13.9 | -1.4% | $100 |
| 1940 | 14 | 0.7% | $101 |
| 1941 | 14.7 | 5.0% | $106 |
| 1942 | 16.3 | 10.9% | $117 |
| 1943 | 17.3 | 6.1% | $124 |
| 1944 | 17.6 | 1.7% | $127 |
| 1945 | 18 | 2.3% | $129 |
| 1946 | 19.5 | 8.3% | $140 |
| 1947 | 22.3 | 14.4% | $160 |
| 1948 | 24.1 | 8.1% | $173 |
| 1949 | 23.8 | -1.2% | $171 |
| 1950 | 24.1 | 1.3% | $173 |
| 1951 | 26 | 7.9% | $187 |
MLA: “Inflation from 1936 to 1951: $100 is worth $187 today.” InflationCalculator.com, U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics CPI-U data, https://inflationcalculator.com/inflation/1936-to-1951/
APA: InflationCalculator.com. Inflation from 1936 to 1951. Based on U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics CPI-U data. Retrieved from https://inflationcalculator.com/inflation/1936-to-1951/
Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, CPI-U annual averages (series CUUR0000SA0; category indexes listed on the data sources page). See how these numbers are calculated.