U.S. inflation · 1936–1989

Value of $100 in 1936, adjusted to 1989

$100 in 1936 is worth $892 in 1989, because prices increased 792.1% over that period, an average of 4.22% a year.

$100 in 1936 has the same buying power as

$892

in 1989

$100$496$89219361949196319761989$100 · 1936$892 · 1989
Detailed inflation statistics
Cumulative price change792.1%
Average inflation rate4.22% per year
Converted amount ($100 base)$892
Price difference ($100 base)$792
CPI in 193613.9
CPI in 1989124
Inflation in 19361.46%
Inflation in 19894.82%
$100 in 1936 → 1989$892
$100 in 1989 → 1936$11.21

What happened to prices between 1936 and 1989

Between 1936 and 1989, the Consumer Price Index went from 13.9 to 124. Cumulatively, prices increased 792.1%, which works out to an average of 4.22% per year. Put differently, a dollar in 1936 bought what $0.11 buys in 1989: the 1936 dollar lost 88.8% of its purchasing power over these 53 years.

Consumer prices rose 1.5% in 1936, a third straight annual increase and part of a slow, steady climb back from the 1933 trough, though prices and the broader economy still had not fully recovered to their pre-Depression levels. Voters delivered their verdict on that recovery in November, reelecting Franklin D. Roosevelt over Republican Alf Landon in one of the most lopsided elections in U.S. history: Roosevelt carried 46 of 48 states and won the Electoral College 523 to 8, a broad public endorsement of the New Deal. Public works kept advancing that year, too. Hoover Dam, one of the era’s signature projects, had been dedicated in September 1935, but its first generators did not begin sending electricity over transmission lines to Los Angeles until October 1936, a milestone that showed how long even a celebrated project took to reach full operation. Consumer prices ended the year 40.4% above their 1913 level, still 18.7% below the 1929 peak, a gap that would keep narrowing until a sharp new recession interrupted the recovery the following year. First-class postage held at 3 cents.

More about inflation in 1936 →

Common amounts: 1936 dollars in 1989

Every 1936 amount converts to 1989 at the same ratio, 8.92: $1,000 becomes $8,921, and $10,000 becomes $89,209.

Amount in 1936Value in 1989
$1.00$8.92
$5.00$44.60
$10.00$89.21
$20.00$178
$50.00$446
$100$892
$500$4,460
$1,000$8,921
$5,000$44,604
$10,000$89,209
$100,000$892,086
$1,000,000$8,920,863

Inflation by spending category, 1936–1989

Between 1936 and 1989, medical care rose the most, up 1363.7%, while apparel rose the least, up 464.8%, against 792.1% for all items. The headline number is an average; here is what $100 of 1936 spending costs in 1989, by category:

Category Avg. yearly inflation $100 in 1936 →
All items (CPI-U) 4.22% $892
Medical care 5.19% $1,464
Food 4.43% $993
Transportation 4.00% $798
Apparel 3.32% $565

Not shown because the BLS began these indexes after 1936: core (all items less food & energy) (1957–), energy (1957–), housing (1967–), recreation (1993–), education & communication (1993–).

Decade by decade: 1936 to 1989

Prices climbed fastest in the 1970s, averaging 7.82% a year, and slowest in the 1930s (0.18% a year). Each step below chains into the full 1936–1989 change:

Years Avg. yearly inflation Price change $100 from 1936, at end
1936–1940 0.18% 0.7% $101
1940–1950 5.58% 72.1% $173
1950–1960 2.08% 22.8% $213
1960–1970 2.74% 31.1% $279
1970–1980 7.82% 112.4% $593
1980–1989 4.65% 50.5% $892

Year by year: CPI and the value of $100 from 1936

$100 from 1936 had already become $217 by 1962, on its way to $892 in 1989; each row shows the CPI, that year's inflation rate, and the running value. Within the span, inflation peaked at 14.4% in 1947, and prices fell 2.1% in 1938, the deepest deflation of the period.

Year CPI Inflation rate $100 from 1936
1936 13.9 1.5% $100
1938 14.1 -2.1% $101
1940 14 0.7% $101
1942 16.3 10.9% $117
1944 17.6 1.7% $127
1946 19.5 8.3% $140
1948 24.1 8.1% $173
1950 24.1 1.3% $173
1952 26.5 1.9% $191
1954 26.9 0.7% $194
1956 27.2 1.5% $196
1958 28.9 2.8% $208
1960 29.6 1.7% $213
1962 30.2 1.0% $217
1964 31 1.3% $223
1966 32.4 2.9% $233
1968 34.8 4.2% $250
1970 38.8 5.7% $279
1972 41.8 3.2% $301
1974 49.3 11.0% $355
1976 56.9 5.8% $409
1978 65.2 7.6% $469
1980 82.4 13.5% $593
1982 96.5 6.2% $694
1984 103.9 4.3% $747
1986 109.6 1.9% $788
1988 118.3 4.1% $851
1989 124 4.8% $892

Long periods are sampled every 2 years; the calculator above covers any pair of years.

The destination year: 1989

In 1989, prices rose 4.8% and $100 from 1936 had the buying power of $892; the year's average CPI of 124 is the level behind every 1989 figure on this page.

1989 closed out a decade that began in economic crisis and ended in a long, calmer expansion. Inflation for the year came in at 4.8%, higher than the mid-decade lull but still roughly a third of the 13.5% peak that had opened the decade in 1980. The federal minimum wage, unchanged at $3.35 an hour since January 1981, had gone longer without an increase than at any point since Congress created it, and had lost close to a third of its purchasing power to inflation in the meantime; lawmakers would finally raise it to $3.80 the following April. The decade’s other unfinished business came due in August, when Congress passed FIRREA, the law that created the Resolution Trust Corporation to seize and sell off the hundreds of savings and loan institutions that a decade of deregulation and risky lending had left insolvent, a bailout that eventually cost taxpayers over $100 billion. On Wall Street, the recovery was already complete: the Dow Jones Industrial Average closed 1989 at a record high, just over two years after Black Monday’s 22.6% single-day crash, capping the bull market that had begun at the Dow’s 776 low in August 1982. Between the S&L bailout, a wage floor eroded by years without a raise, and a stock market at new highs, 1989 captured how unevenly the decade’s disinflation had been felt.

More about inflation in 1989 →

Cite this page

MLA: “Inflation from 1936 to 1989: $100 is worth $892 today.” InflationCalculator.com, U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics CPI-U data, https://inflationcalculator.com/inflation/1936-to-1989/

APA: InflationCalculator.com. Inflation from 1936 to 1989. Based on U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics CPI-U data. Retrieved from https://inflationcalculator.com/inflation/1936-to-1989/

Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, CPI-U annual averages (series CUUR0000SA0; category indexes listed on the data sources page). See how these numbers are calculated.