U.S. inflation · 1926–1987
$100 in 1926 has the same buying power as
$642
in 1987
| Cumulative price change | 541.8% |
|---|---|
| Average inflation rate | 3.09% per year |
| Converted amount ($100 base) | $642 |
| Price difference ($100 base) | $542 |
| CPI in 1926 | 17.7 |
| CPI in 1987 | 113.6 |
| Inflation in 1926 | 1.14% |
| Inflation in 1987 | 3.65% |
| $100 in 1926 → 1987 | $642 |
| $100 in 1987 → 1926 | $15.58 |
Between 1926 and 1987, the Consumer Price Index went from 17.7 to 113.6. Cumulatively, prices increased 541.8%, which works out to an average of 3.09% per year. Put differently, a dollar in 1926 bought what $0.16 buys in 1987.
| Amount in 1926 | Value in 1987 |
|---|---|
| $1.00 | $6.42 |
| $5.00 | $32.09 |
| $10.00 | $64.18 |
| $20.00 | $128 |
| $50.00 | $321 |
| $100 | $642 |
| $500 | $3,209 |
| $1,000 | $6,418 |
| $5,000 | $32,090 |
| $10,000 | $64,181 |
| $100,000 | $641,808 |
| $1,000,000 | $6,418,079 |
The headline number is an average. Individual categories moved very differently over this period. Here is what $100 of 1926 spending costs in 1987, by category:
| Category | Avg. yearly inflation | $100 in 1926 → |
|---|---|---|
| All items (CPI-U) | 3.09% | $642 |
| Food | 3.16% | $668 |
| Apparel | 2.41% | $427 |
Not shown because the BLS began these indexes after 1926: core (all items less food & energy) (1957–), energy (1957–), housing (1967–), medical care (1935–), transportation (1935–), recreation (1993–), education & communication (1993–).
| Year | CPI | Inflation rate | $100 from 1926 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1926 | 17.7 | 1.1% | $100 |
| 1931 | 15.2 | -9.0% | $85.88 |
| 1936 | 13.9 | 1.5% | $78.53 |
| 1941 | 14.7 | 5.0% | $83.05 |
| 1946 | 19.5 | 8.3% | $110 |
| 1951 | 26 | 7.9% | $147 |
| 1956 | 27.2 | 1.5% | $154 |
| 1961 | 29.9 | 1.0% | $169 |
| 1966 | 32.4 | 2.9% | $183 |
| 1971 | 40.5 | 4.4% | $229 |
| 1976 | 56.9 | 5.8% | $321 |
| 1981 | 90.9 | 10.3% | $514 |
| 1986 | 109.6 | 1.9% | $619 |
| 1987 | 113.6 | 3.6% | $642 |
Long periods are sampled every 5 years; the calculator above covers any pair of years.
MLA: “Inflation from 1926 to 1987: $100 is worth $642 today.” InflationCalculator.com, U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics CPI-U data, https://inflationcalculator.com/inflation/1926-to-1987/
APA: InflationCalculator.com. Inflation from 1926 to 1987. Based on U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics CPI-U data. Retrieved from https://inflationcalculator.com/inflation/1926-to-1987/
Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, CPI-U annual averages (series CUUR0000SA0; category indexes listed on the data sources page). See how these numbers are calculated.