U.S. inflation · 2005–2024

Value of $100 in 2005, adjusted to 2024

$100 in 2005 is worth $161 in 2024, because prices increased 60.6% over that period, an average of 2.53% a year.

$100 in 2005 has the same buying power as

$161

in 2024

$100$130$16120052010201520192024$100 · 2005$161 · 2024
Detailed inflation statistics
Cumulative price change60.6%
Average inflation rate2.53% per year
Converted amount ($100 base)$161
Price difference ($100 base)$60.62
CPI in 2005195.3
CPI in 2024313.689
Inflation in 20053.39%
Inflation in 20242.95%
$100 in 2005 → 2024$161
$100 in 2024 → 2005$62.26

What happened to prices between 2005 and 2024

Between 2005 and 2024, the Consumer Price Index went from 195.3 to 313.689. Cumulatively, prices increased 60.6%, which works out to an average of 2.53% per year. Put differently, a dollar in 2005 bought what $0.62 buys in 2024: the 2005 dollar lost 37.7% of its purchasing power over these 19 years.

Inflation rose to 3.4% in 2005, up from 2.7% in 2004, as gasoline averaged $2.30 a gallon, compared with $1.88 the year before. Hurricane Katrina made landfall on August 29, and with Hurricane Rita weeks later it disrupted Gulf Coast refining, pushing the national average price past $3 in early September. The Federal Reserve raised its policy rate at every meeting, from 2.25% to 4.25%, to keep energy costs from feeding into other prices. The median household earned about $46,300, up 4.5% from 2004, but the median new home price rose a further 9%, to $240,900. In April, Congress passed a bankruptcy law that made it harder to clear debts. A first-class stamp stayed at 37 cents until January 2006, and the federal minimum wage stayed at $5.15.

More about inflation in 2005 →

Common amounts: 2005 dollars in 2024

Every 2005 amount converts to 2024 at the same ratio, 1.61: $1,000 becomes $1,606, and $10,000 becomes $16,062.

Amount in 2005Value in 2024
$1.00$1.61
$5.00$8.03
$10.00$16.06
$20.00$32.12
$50.00$80.31
$100$161
$500$803
$1,000$1,606
$5,000$8,031
$10,000$16,062
$100,000$160,619
$1,000,000$1,606,190

Inflation by spending category, 2005–2024

Between 2005 and 2024, medical care rose the most, up 74.5%, while apparel rose the least, up 10.0%, against 60.6% for all items. The headline number is an average; here is what $100 of 2005 spending costs in 2024, by category:

Category Avg. yearly inflation $100 in 2005 →
All items (CPI-U) 2.53% $161
Medical care 2.97% $174
Food 2.93% $173
Housing 2.86% $171
Core (all items less food & energy) 2.46% $159
Energy 2.43% $158
Transportation 2.36% $156
Education & communication 1.33% $128
Recreation 1.24% $126
Apparel 0.50% $110

Decade by decade: 2005 to 2024

Prices climbed fastest in the 2020s, averaging 4.93% a year, and slowest in the 2010s (1.73% a year). Each step below chains into the full 2005–2024 change:

Years Avg. yearly inflation Price change $100 from 2005, at end
2005–2010 2.23% 11.7% $112
2010–2020 1.73% 18.7% $133
2020–2024 4.93% 21.2% $161

Year by year: CPI and the value of $100 from 2005

$100 from 2005 had already become $121 by 2014, on its way to $161 in 2024; each row shows the CPI, that year's inflation rate, and the running value. Within the span, inflation peaked at 8.0% in 2022, and prices fell 0.4% in 2009, the deepest deflation of the period.

Year CPI Inflation rate $100 from 2005
2005 195.3 3.4% $100
2006 201.6 3.2% $103
2007 207.342 2.8% $106
2008 215.303 3.8% $110
2009 214.537 -0.4% $110
2010 218.056 1.6% $112
2011 224.939 3.2% $115
2012 229.594 2.1% $118
2013 232.957 1.5% $119
2014 236.736 1.6% $121
2015 237.017 0.1% $121
2016 240.007 1.3% $123
2017 245.12 2.1% $126
2018 251.107 2.4% $129
2019 255.657 1.8% $131
2020 258.811 1.2% $133
2021 270.97 4.7% $139
2022 292.655 8.0% $150
2023 304.702 4.1% $156
2024 313.689 2.9% $161

The destination year: 2024

In 2024, prices rose 2.9% and $100 from 2005 had the buying power of $161; the year's average CPI of 313.689 is the level behind every 2024 figure on this page.

2024 brought inflation close to normal without fully reaching it. Consumer prices rose 2.9% on average, the smallest yearly increase since 2020, and the December-to-December rate was also 2.9%. Gasoline averaged $3.30 a gallon, below 2023’s $3.52. Shelter stayed the biggest driver of the index, so the pace of price growth in categories that households can’t easily avoid, such as rent and insurance, lagged the drop in goods and energy costs.

The Federal Reserve declared progress in September, cutting its policy rate by half a point, the first reduction since the pandemic emergency, and then by a quarter point in November and again in December. Mortgage rates near 7% kept the housing market frozen for many would-be buyers.

Median household income was $83,730, the federal minimum wage stayed at $7.25, and a first-class stamp rose to 73 cents in July. After the November election, attention turned to how announced tariffs and tax policy might affect prices in 2025.

More about inflation in 2024 →

Cite this page

MLA: “Inflation from 2005 to 2024: $100 is worth $161 today.” InflationCalculator.com, U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics CPI-U data, https://inflationcalculator.com/inflation/2005-to-2024/

APA: InflationCalculator.com. Inflation from 2005 to 2024. Based on U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics CPI-U data. Retrieved from https://inflationcalculator.com/inflation/2005-to-2024/

Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, CPI-U annual averages (series CUUR0000SA0; category indexes listed on the data sources page). See how these numbers are calculated.