Between 1979 and 1984, the Consumer Price Index went from 72.6 to 103.9.
Cumulatively, prices increased 43.1%, which works out to an average of
7.43% per year. Put differently, a dollar in 1979 bought what
$0.70 buys in 1984.
Common amounts: 1979 dollars in 1984
Amount in 1979
Value in 1984
$1.00
$1.43
$5.00
$7.16
$10.00
$14.31
$20.00
$28.62
$50.00
$71.56
$100
$143
$500
$716
$1,000
$1,431
$5,000
$7,156
$10,000
$14,311
$100,000
$143,113
$1,000,000
$1,431,129
Inflation by spending category, 1979–1984
The headline number is an average. Individual categories moved very differently over this
period. Here is what $100 of 1979 spending costs in 1984, by category:
Category
Avg. yearly inflation
$100 in 1979 →
All items (CPI-U)
7.43%
$143
Medical care
9.61%
$158
Energy
8.96%
$154
Housing
8.13%
$148
Transportation
8.02%
$147
Core (all items less food & energy)
7.79%
$145
Food
5.25%
$129
Apparel
3.76%
$120
Not shown because the BLS began these indexes after 1979: recreation (1993–), education & communication (1993–).
MLA: “Inflation from 1979 to 1984: $100 is worth $143 today.” InflationCalculator.com, U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics CPI-U data, https://inflationcalculator.com/inflation/1979-to-1984/
APA: InflationCalculator.com. Inflation from 1979 to 1984. Based on U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics CPI-U data. Retrieved from https://inflationcalculator.com/inflation/1979-to-1984/