U.S. inflation · 1979–1983

Value of $100 in 1979, adjusted to 1983

$100 in 1979 has the same buying power as

$137

in 1983

$100$119$13719791983$100 · 1979$137 · 1983
Detailed inflation statistics
Cumulative price change37.2%
Average inflation rate8.23% per year
Converted amount ($100 base)$137
Price difference ($100 base)$37.19
CPI in 197972.6
CPI in 198399.6
Inflation in 197911.35%
Inflation in 19833.21%
$100 in 19791983$137
$100 in 19831979$72.89

What happened to prices between 1979 and 1983

Between 1979 and 1983, the Consumer Price Index went from 72.6 to 99.6. Cumulatively, prices increased 37.2%, which works out to an average of 8.23% per year. Put differently, a dollar in 1979 bought what $0.73 buys in 1983.

Common amounts: 1979 dollars in 1983

Amount in 1979Value in 1983
$1.00$1.37
$5.00$6.86
$10.00$13.72
$20.00$27.44
$50.00$68.60
$100$137
$500$686
$1,000$1,372
$5,000$6,860
$10,000$13,719
$100,000$137,190
$1,000,000$1,371,901

Inflation by spending category, 1979–1983

The headline number is an average. Individual categories moved very differently over this period. Here is what $100 of 1979 spending costs in 1983, by category:

Category Avg. yearly inflation $100 in 1979 →
All items (CPI-U) 8.23% $137
Energy 11.05% $152
Medical care 10.49% $149
Housing 9.15% $142
Transportation 8.94% $141
Core (all items less food & energy) 8.49% $139
Food 5.61% $124
Apparel 4.23% $118

Not shown because the BLS began these indexes after 1979: recreation (1993–), education & communication (1993–).

Year by year: CPI and the value of $100 from 1979

Year CPI Inflation rate $100 from 1979
1979 72.6 11.3% $100
1980 82.4 13.5% $113
1981 90.9 10.3% $125
1982 96.5 6.2% $133
1983 99.6 3.2% $137

Cite this page

MLA: “Inflation from 1979 to 1983: $100 is worth $137 today.” InflationCalculator.com, U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics CPI-U data, https://inflationcalculator.com/inflation/1979-to-1983/

APA: InflationCalculator.com. Inflation from 1979 to 1983. Based on U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics CPI-U data. Retrieved from https://inflationcalculator.com/inflation/1979-to-1983/

Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, CPI-U annual averages (series CUUR0000SA0; category indexes listed on the data sources page). See how these numbers are calculated.