U.S. inflation · 1977–1979

Value of $100 in 1977, adjusted to 1979

$100 in 1977 has the same buying power as

$120

in 1979

$100$110$120197719781979$100 · 1977$120 · 1979
Detailed inflation statistics
Cumulative price change19.8%
Average inflation rate9.45% per year
Converted amount ($100 base)$120
Price difference ($100 base)$19.80
CPI in 197760.6
CPI in 197972.6
Inflation in 19776.50%
Inflation in 197911.35%
$100 in 19771979$120
$100 in 19791977$83.47

What happened to prices between 1977 and 1979

Between 1977 and 1979, the Consumer Price Index went from 60.6 to 72.6. Cumulatively, prices increased 19.8%, which works out to an average of 9.45% per year. Put differently, a dollar in 1977 bought what $0.83 buys in 1979.

Common amounts: 1977 dollars in 1979

Amount in 1977Value in 1979
$1.00$1.20
$5.00$5.99
$10.00$11.98
$20.00$23.96
$50.00$59.90
$100$120
$500$599
$1,000$1,198
$5,000$5,990
$10,000$11,980
$100,000$119,802
$1,000,000$1,198,020

Inflation by spending category, 1977–1979

The headline number is an average. Individual categories moved very differently over this period. Here is what $100 of 1977 spending costs in 1979, by category:

Category Avg. yearly inflation $100 in 1977 →
All items (CPI-U) 9.45% $120
Energy 15.32% $133
Housing 10.51% $122
Food 10.45% $122
Transportation 9.31% $119
Medical care 8.82% $118
Core (all items less food & energy) 8.57% $118
Apparel 3.93% $108

Not shown because the BLS began these indexes after 1977: recreation (1993–), education & communication (1993–).

Year by year: CPI and the value of $100 from 1977

Year CPI Inflation rate $100 from 1977
1977 60.6 6.5% $100
1978 65.2 7.6% $108
1979 72.6 11.3% $120

Cite this page

MLA: “Inflation from 1977 to 1979: $100 is worth $120 today.” InflationCalculator.com, U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics CPI-U data, https://inflationcalculator.com/inflation/1977-to-1979/

APA: InflationCalculator.com. Inflation from 1977 to 1979. Based on U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics CPI-U data. Retrieved from https://inflationcalculator.com/inflation/1977-to-1979/

Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, CPI-U annual averages (series CUUR0000SA0; category indexes listed on the data sources page). See how these numbers are calculated.