U.S. inflation · 1970–2025

Value of $100 in 1970, adjusted to 2025

$100 in 1970 is worth $830 in 2025, because prices increased 729.8% over that period, an average of 3.92% a year.

$100 in 1970 has the same buying power as

$830

in 2025

$100$465$83019701984199820112025$100 · 1970$830 · 2025
Detailed inflation statistics
Cumulative price change729.8%
Average inflation rate3.92% per year
Converted amount ($100 base)$830
Price difference ($100 base)$730
CPI in 197038.8
CPI in 2025321.943
Inflation in 19705.72%
Inflation in 20252.63%
$100 in 1970 → 2025$830
$100 in 2025 → 1970$12.05

What happened to prices between 1970 and 2025

Between 1970 and 2025, the Consumer Price Index went from 38.8 to 321.943. Cumulatively, prices increased 729.8%, which works out to an average of 3.92% per year. Put differently, a dollar in 1970 bought what $0.12 buys in 2025: the 1970 dollar lost 87.9% of its purchasing power over these 55 years.

Consumer prices rose 5.7% in 1970, up from 1969’s 5.5%, extending a run of faster price growth that stretched back to the mid-1960s, even as a recession that began in December 1969 pushed unemployment toward 6%. Prices and joblessness rising together confounded the era’s economic thinking, which held that policymakers could trade a little more inflation for a little less unemployment; 1970 was an early sign that trade-off was breaking down, a pattern that would harden into stagflation later in the decade. Washington restructured how it delivered mail that year: after postal workers staged the first strike ever by federal employees that March, Congress passed the Postal Reorganization Act in August, replacing the cabinet-level Post Office Department with the independent U.S. Postal Service. Environmental policy also took shape in 1970. An estimated 20 million Americans marked the first Earth Day on April 22, and the Environmental Protection Agency opened that December to enforce the Clean Air Act and the pollution rules that followed. The Vietnam War kept dividing the country: on May 4, National Guard troops fired on antiwar demonstrators at Kent State University in Ohio, killing four students and setting off strikes on hundreds of campuses. A median household earned $8,734 that year, a gallon of gas averaged 36 cents, and a first-class stamp cost 6 cents, the rate it had held since 1968. Prices stood 291.9% above their 1913 level by the end of 1970, a milestone that would look almost mild against the decade still to come.

More about inflation in 1970 →

Common amounts: 1970 dollars in 2025

Every 1970 amount converts to 2025 at the same ratio, 8.30: $1,000 becomes $8,298, and $10,000 becomes $82,975.

Amount in 1970Value in 2025
$1.00$8.30
$5.00$41.49
$10.00$82.98
$20.00$166
$50.00$415
$100$830
$500$4,149
$1,000$8,298
$5,000$41,488
$10,000$82,975
$100,000$829,750
$1,000,000$8,297,500

Inflation by spending category, 1970–2025

Between 1970 and 2025, medical care rose the most, up 1606.2%, while apparel rose the least, up 121.8%, against 729.8% for all items. The headline number is an average; here is what $100 of 1970 spending costs in 2025, by category:

Category Avg. yearly inflation $100 in 1970 →
All items (CPI-U) 3.92% $830
Medical care 5.29% $1,706
Energy 4.45% $1,096
Housing 4.18% $952
Food 4.00% $866
Core (all items less food & energy) 3.86% $804
Transportation 3.67% $726
Apparel 1.46% $222

Not shown because the BLS began these indexes after 1970: recreation (1993–), education & communication (1993–).

Decade by decade: 1970 to 2025

Prices climbed fastest in the 1970s, averaging 7.82% a year, and slowest in the 2010s (1.73% a year). Each step below chains into the full 1970–2025 change:

Years Avg. yearly inflation Price change $100 from 1970, at end
1970–1980 7.82% 112.4% $212
1980–1990 4.72% 58.6% $337
1990–2000 2.80% 31.8% $444
2000–2010 2.39% 26.6% $562
2010–2020 1.73% 18.7% $667
2020–2025 4.46% 24.4% $830

Year by year: CPI and the value of $100 from 1970

$100 from 1970 had already become $420 by 1998, on its way to $830 in 2025; each row shows the CPI, that year's inflation rate, and the running value. Within the span, inflation peaked at 13.5% in 1980, and prices fell 0.4% in 2009, the deepest deflation of the period.

Year CPI Inflation rate $100 from 1970
1970 38.8 5.7% $100
1972 41.8 3.2% $108
1974 49.3 11.0% $127
1976 56.9 5.8% $147
1978 65.2 7.6% $168
1980 82.4 13.5% $212
1982 96.5 6.2% $249
1984 103.9 4.3% $268
1986 109.6 1.9% $282
1988 118.3 4.1% $305
1990 130.7 5.4% $337
1992 140.3 3.0% $362
1994 148.2 2.6% $382
1996 156.9 3.0% $404
1998 163 1.6% $420
2000 172.2 3.4% $444
2002 179.9 1.6% $464
2004 188.9 2.7% $487
2006 201.6 3.2% $520
2008 215.303 3.8% $555
2010 218.056 1.6% $562
2012 229.594 2.1% $592
2014 236.736 1.6% $610
2016 240.007 1.3% $619
2018 251.107 2.4% $647
2020 258.811 1.2% $667
2022 292.655 8.0% $754
2024 313.689 2.9% $808
2025 321.943 2.6% $830

Long periods are sampled every 2 years; the calculator above covers any pair of years.

The destination year: 2025

In 2025, prices rose 2.6% and $100 from 1970 had the buying power of $830; the year's average CPI of 321.943 is the level behind every 2025 figure on this page.

2025 was a year of trade policy and data disruptions rather than an inflation surge. Consumer prices rose 2.6% on average, a step down from 2024’s 2.9% and well below the 8.0% of 2022. Tariffs announced in April pushed up prices for some imported goods, including furniture, apparel, and auto parts, but the effect on the overall index was smaller than many forecasters feared at the start of the year, in part because retailers absorbed some of the cost and demand for services stayed steady.

The Federal Reserve held its policy rate steady through the first half of the year, then began cutting again in September, lowering it in three quarter-point steps to 3.50–3.75% by December.

The federal government shutdown that began October 1 lasted 43 days, and the Bureau of Labor Statistics did not publish a CPI for October 2025 because the survey data could not be collected. The federal minimum wage stayed at $7.25, and a first-class stamp rose to 78 cents in July.

More about inflation in 2025 →

Cite this page

MLA: “Inflation from 1970 to 2025: $100 is worth $830 today.” InflationCalculator.com, U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics CPI-U data, https://inflationcalculator.com/inflation/1970-to-2025/

APA: InflationCalculator.com. Inflation from 1970 to 2025. Based on U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics CPI-U data. Retrieved from https://inflationcalculator.com/inflation/1970-to-2025/

Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, CPI-U annual averages (series CUUR0000SA0; category indexes listed on the data sources page). See how these numbers are calculated.