U.S. inflation · 1969–2001

Value of $100 in 1969, adjusted to 2001

$100 in 1969 is worth $483 in 2001, because prices increased 382.6% over that period, an average of 5.04% a year.

$100 in 1969 has the same buying power as

$483

in 2001

$100$291$48319691977198519932001$100 · 1969$483 · 2001
Detailed inflation statistics
Cumulative price change382.6%
Average inflation rate5.04% per year
Converted amount ($100 base)$483
Price difference ($100 base)$383
CPI in 196936.7
CPI in 2001177.1
Inflation in 19695.46%
Inflation in 20012.85%
$100 in 1969 → 2001$483
$100 in 2001 → 1969$20.72

What happened to prices between 1969 and 2001

Between 1969 and 2001, the Consumer Price Index went from 36.7 to 177.1. Cumulatively, prices increased 382.6%, which works out to an average of 5.04% per year. Put differently, a dollar in 1969 bought what $0.21 buys in 2001: the 1969 dollar lost 79.3% of its purchasing power over these 32 years.

Consumer prices rose 5.5% in 1969, up from 1968’s 4.2% and the fastest pace since the Korean War era, as years of Vietnam War spending, a labor market with unemployment under 4%, and expansionary fiscal policy finally showed up fully in prices. Richard Nixon was inaugurated that January 20, pledging to curb rising prices without wage and price controls, a position he would reverse within two years. The decade’s most triumphant moment came that July 20, when Neil Armstrong and Buzz Aldrin walked on the Moon while Michael Collins orbited above, fulfilling the goal Kennedy had set in 1961 of landing a man on the lunar surface before the decade’s end. Culture and protest both reached new extremes that year: an estimated 400,000 people gathered on a dairy farm in Bethel, New York, for the Woodstock music festival that August, and a police raid on the Stonewall Inn in New York’s Greenwich Village that June touched off days of resistance now credited with launching the modern gay rights movement. Consumer prices finished the decade 270.7% above their 1913 level, up 24.0% from where they stood in 1960. The 1960s had opened with inflation near 1% a year and closed with prices rising faster than at any point since Korea, setting up the Great Inflation that would define the 1970s. First-class postage held at 6 cents, and the minimum wage stayed at $1.60 an hour.

More about inflation in 1969 →

Common amounts: 1969 dollars in 2001

Every 1969 amount converts to 2001 at the same ratio, 4.83: $1,000 becomes $4,826, and $10,000 becomes $48,256.

Amount in 1969Value in 2001
$1.00$4.83
$5.00$24.13
$10.00$48.26
$20.00$96.51
$50.00$241
$100$483
$500$2,413
$1,000$4,826
$5,000$24,128
$10,000$48,256
$100,000$482,561
$1,000,000$4,825,613

Inflation by spending category, 1969–2001

Between 1969 and 2001, medical care rose the most, up 755.2%, while apparel rose the least, up 124.1%, against 382.6% for all items. The headline number is an average; here is what $100 of 1969 spending costs in 2001, by category:

Category Avg. yearly inflation $100 in 1969 →
All items (CPI-U) 5.04% $483
Medical care 6.94% $855
Energy 5.30% $521
Housing 5.28% $519
Core (all items less food & energy) 5.06% $485
Food 4.93% $467
Transportation 4.68% $432
Apparel 2.55% $224

Not shown because the BLS began these indexes after 1969: recreation (1993–), education & communication (1993–).

Decade by decade: 1969 to 2001

Prices climbed fastest in the 1970s, averaging 7.82% a year, and slowest in the 1990s (2.80% a year). Each step below chains into the full 1969–2001 change:

Years Avg. yearly inflation Price change $100 from 1969, at end
1969–1970 5.72% 5.7% $106
1970–1980 7.82% 112.4% $225
1980–1990 4.72% 58.6% $356
1990–2000 2.80% 31.8% $469
2000–2001 2.85% 2.8% $483

Year by year: CPI and the value of $100 from 1969

$100 from 1969 had already become $293 by 1985, on its way to $483 in 2001; each row shows the CPI, that year's inflation rate, and the running value. Within the span, inflation peaked at 13.5% in 1980, and the smallest rise was 1.6% in 1998.

Year CPI Inflation rate $100 from 1969
1969 36.7 5.5% $100
1971 40.5 4.4% $110
1973 44.4 6.2% $121
1975 53.8 9.1% $147
1977 60.6 6.5% $165
1979 72.6 11.3% $198
1981 90.9 10.3% $248
1983 99.6 3.2% $271
1985 107.6 3.6% $293
1987 113.6 3.6% $310
1989 124 4.8% $338
1991 136.2 4.2% $371
1993 144.5 3.0% $394
1995 152.4 2.8% $415
1997 160.5 2.3% $437
1999 166.6 2.2% $454
2001 177.1 2.8% $483

Long periods are sampled every 2 years; the calculator above covers any pair of years.

The destination year: 2001

In 2001, prices rose 2.8% and $100 from 1969 had the buying power of $483; the year's average CPI of 177.1 is the level behind every 2001 figure on this page.

Inflation fell to 2.8% in 2001 from 3.4% the year before, as a recession that began in March cut demand and gasoline slid to an average of $1.46 a gallon. The median household earned about $42,200, roughly flat from 2000, and a new home cost about $175,200. The Federal Reserve cut its policy rate 11 times over the year, from 6.5% to 1.75%, the lowest since 1961. After the September 11 attacks, U.S. stock markets closed for four trading days, and air travel dropped sharply until the following year. Congress had already passed a $1.35 trillion tax cut in June, which included rebate checks of up to $600. The National Bureau of Economic Research dates the recession’s end at November, but unemployment kept rising into 2003. A first-class stamp went to 34 cents in January, and the federal minimum wage stayed at $5.15. The Fed’s cuts were the first step in a long period of very cheap borrowing that would fuel the housing boom.

More about inflation in 2001 →

Cite this page

MLA: “Inflation from 1969 to 2001: $100 is worth $483 today.” InflationCalculator.com, U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics CPI-U data, https://inflationcalculator.com/inflation/1969-to-2001/

APA: InflationCalculator.com. Inflation from 1969 to 2001. Based on U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics CPI-U data. Retrieved from https://inflationcalculator.com/inflation/1969-to-2001/

Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, CPI-U annual averages (series CUUR0000SA0; category indexes listed on the data sources page). See how these numbers are calculated.