U.S. inflation · 1961–2025
$100 in 1961 has the same buying power as
$1,077
in 2025
| Cumulative price change | 976.7% |
|---|---|
| Average inflation rate | 3.78% per year |
| Converted amount ($100 base) | $1,077 |
| Price difference ($100 base) | $977 |
| CPI in 1961 | 29.9 |
| CPI in 2025 | 321.943 |
| Inflation in 1961 | 1.01% |
| Inflation in 2025 | 2.63% |
| $100 in 1961 → 2025 | $1,077 |
| $100 in 2025 → 1961 | $9.29 |
Between 1961 and 2025, the Consumer Price Index went from 29.9 to 321.943. Cumulatively, prices increased 976.7%, which works out to an average of 3.78% per year. Put differently, a dollar in 1961 bought what $0.09 buys in 2025.
| Amount in 1961 | Value in 2025 |
|---|---|
| $1.00 | $10.77 |
| $5.00 | $53.84 |
| $10.00 | $108 |
| $20.00 | $215 |
| $50.00 | $538 |
| $100 | $1,077 |
| $500 | $5,384 |
| $1,000 | $10,767 |
| $5,000 | $53,837 |
| $10,000 | $107,673 |
| $100,000 | $1,076,732 |
| $1,000,000 | $10,767,324 |
The headline number is an average. Individual categories moved very differently over this period. Here is what $100 of 1961 spending costs in 2025, by category:
| Category | Avg. yearly inflation | $100 in 1961 → |
|---|---|---|
| All items (CPI-U) | 3.78% | $1,077 |
| Medical care | 5.18% | $2,533 |
| Energy | 4.01% | $1,242 |
| Food | 3.84% | $1,117 |
| Core (all items less food & energy) | 3.75% | $1,058 |
| Transportation | 3.50% | $904 |
| Apparel | 1.65% | $285 |
Not shown because the BLS began these indexes after 1961: housing (1967–), recreation (1993–), education & communication (1993–).
| Year | CPI | Inflation rate | $100 from 1961 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1961 | 29.9 | 1.0% | $100 |
| 1966 | 32.4 | 2.9% | $108 |
| 1971 | 40.5 | 4.4% | $135 |
| 1976 | 56.9 | 5.8% | $190 |
| 1981 | 90.9 | 10.3% | $304 |
| 1986 | 109.6 | 1.9% | $367 |
| 1991 | 136.2 | 4.2% | $456 |
| 1996 | 156.9 | 3.0% | $525 |
| 2001 | 177.1 | 2.8% | $592 |
| 2006 | 201.6 | 3.2% | $674 |
| 2011 | 224.939 | 3.2% | $752 |
| 2016 | 240.007 | 1.3% | $803 |
| 2021 | 270.97 | 4.7% | $906 |
| 2025 | 321.943 | 2.6% | $1,077 |
Long periods are sampled every 5 years; the calculator above covers any pair of years.
MLA: “Inflation from 1961 to 2025: $100 is worth $1,077 today.” InflationCalculator.com, U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics CPI-U data, https://inflationcalculator.com/inflation/1961-to-2025/
APA: InflationCalculator.com. Inflation from 1961 to 2025. Based on U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics CPI-U data. Retrieved from https://inflationcalculator.com/inflation/1961-to-2025/
Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, CPI-U annual averages (series CUUR0000SA0; category indexes listed on the data sources page). See how these numbers are calculated.