U.S. inflation · 1961–2022

Value of $100 in 1961, adjusted to 2022

$100 in 1961 is worth $979 in 2022, because prices increased 878.8% over that period, an average of 3.81% a year.

$100 in 1961 has the same buying power as

$979

in 2022

$100$539$97919611976199220072022$100 · 1961$979 · 2022
Detailed inflation statistics
Cumulative price change878.8%
Average inflation rate3.81% per year
Converted amount ($100 base)$979
Price difference ($100 base)$879
CPI in 196129.9
CPI in 2022292.655
Inflation in 19611.01%
Inflation in 20228.00%
$100 in 1961 → 2022$979
$100 in 2022 → 1961$10.22

What happened to prices between 1961 and 2022

Between 1961 and 2022, the Consumer Price Index went from 29.9 to 292.655. Cumulatively, prices increased 878.8%, which works out to an average of 3.81% per year. Put differently, a dollar in 1961 bought what $0.10 buys in 2022: the 1961 dollar lost 89.8% of its purchasing power over these 61 years.

Consumer prices rose 1.0% in 1961, down from 1960’s 1.7% as the economy climbed out of recession, a recovery the National Bureau of Economic Research dates to that February. Politically, the year opened with a changing of the guard: outgoing president Dwight Eisenhower’s farewell address on January 17 warned of a growing “military-industrial complex,” and three days later John F. Kennedy was sworn in, urging Americans to “ask not what your country can do for you.” The new administration’s first major foreign-policy test came quickly and badly: a CIA-organized force of Cuban exiles landed at the Bay of Pigs on April 17 aiming to topple Fidel Castro, and without the U.S. air support Kennedy withheld, the invasion collapsed within three days. Cold War tensions hardened further that August, when East German forces sealed the border between East and West Berlin overnight, building what would become the Berlin Wall and stopping the flow of refugees to the West. Domestically, the wage floor moved for the first time in five years: the Fair Labor Standards Amendments of 1961, effective that September, raised the minimum wage to $1.15 an hour and extended coverage to roughly 3.6 million additional workers. Consumer prices finished 1961 202.0% above their 1913 level. First-class postage held at 4 cents.

More about inflation in 1961 →

Common amounts: 1961 dollars in 2022

Every 1961 amount converts to 2022 at the same ratio, 9.79: $1,000 becomes $9,788, and $10,000 becomes $97,878.

Amount in 1961Value in 2022
$1.00$9.79
$5.00$48.94
$10.00$97.88
$20.00$196
$50.00$489
$100$979
$500$4,894
$1,000$9,788
$5,000$48,939
$10,000$97,878
$100,000$978,779
$1,000,000$9,787,793

Inflation by spending category, 1961–2022

Between 1961 and 2022, medical care rose the most, up 2286.7%, while apparel rose the least, up 175.7%, against 878.8% for all items. The headline number is an average; here is what $100 of 1961 spending costs in 2022, by category:

Category Avg. yearly inflation $100 in 1961 →
All items (CPI-U) 3.81% $979
Medical care 5.34% $2,387
Energy 4.33% $1,326
Food 3.85% $1,005
Core (all items less food & energy) 3.76% $949
Transportation 3.64% $885
Apparel 1.68% $276

Not shown because the BLS began these indexes after 1961: housing (1967–), recreation (1993–), education & communication (1993–).

Decade by decade: 1961 to 2022

Prices climbed fastest in the 1970s, averaging 7.82% a year, and slowest in the 2010s (1.73% a year). Each step below chains into the full 1961–2022 change:

Years Avg. yearly inflation Price change $100 from 1961, at end
1961–1970 2.94% 29.8% $130
1970–1980 7.82% 112.4% $276
1980–1990 4.72% 58.6% $437
1990–2000 2.80% 31.8% $576
2000–2010 2.39% 26.6% $729
2010–2020 1.73% 18.7% $866
2020–2022 6.34% 13.1% $979

Year by year: CPI and the value of $100 from 1961

$100 from 1961 had already become $456 by 1991, on its way to $979 in 2022; each row shows the CPI, that year's inflation rate, and the running value. Within the span, inflation peaked at 13.5% in 1980, and prices fell 0.4% in 2009, the deepest deflation of the period.

Year CPI Inflation rate $100 from 1961
1961 29.9 1.0% $100
1966 32.4 2.9% $108
1971 40.5 4.4% $135
1976 56.9 5.8% $190
1981 90.9 10.3% $304
1986 109.6 1.9% $367
1991 136.2 4.2% $456
1996 156.9 3.0% $525
2001 177.1 2.8% $592
2006 201.6 3.2% $674
2011 224.939 3.2% $752
2016 240.007 1.3% $803
2021 270.97 4.7% $906
2022 292.655 8.0% $979

Long periods are sampled every 5 years; the calculator above covers any pair of years.

The destination year: 2022

In 2022, prices rose 8.0% and $100 from 1961 had the buying power of $979; the year's average CPI of 292.655 is the level behind every 2022 figure on this page.

2022 was the year inflation returned. Consumer prices rose 8.0% on average, the worst since 1981, driven by pandemic-era supply chains, stimulus-fueled demand, and an energy shock from the war in Ukraine. Gas briefly topped $5 a gallon nationally for the first time ever, and “inflation” became the top-ranked economic concern in nearly every poll of American households.

More about inflation in 2022 →

Cite this page

MLA: “Inflation from 1961 to 2022: $100 is worth $979 today.” InflationCalculator.com, U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics CPI-U data, https://inflationcalculator.com/inflation/1961-to-2022/

APA: InflationCalculator.com. Inflation from 1961 to 2022. Based on U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics CPI-U data. Retrieved from https://inflationcalculator.com/inflation/1961-to-2022/

Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, CPI-U annual averages (series CUUR0000SA0; category indexes listed on the data sources page). See how these numbers are calculated.