U.S. inflation · 1953–2011

Value of $100 in 1953, adjusted to 2011

$100 in 1953 is worth $842 in 2011, because prices increased 742.5% over that period, an average of 3.74% a year.

$100 in 1953 has the same buying power as

$842

in 2011

$100$471$84219531968198219972011$100 · 1953$842 · 2011
Detailed inflation statistics
Cumulative price change742.5%
Average inflation rate3.74% per year
Converted amount ($100 base)$842
Price difference ($100 base)$742
CPI in 195326.7
CPI in 2011224.939
Inflation in 19530.75%
Inflation in 20113.16%
$100 in 1953 → 2011$842
$100 in 2011 → 1953$11.87

What happened to prices between 1953 and 2011

Between 1953 and 2011, the Consumer Price Index went from 26.7 to 224.939. Cumulatively, prices increased 742.5%, which works out to an average of 3.74% per year. Put differently, a dollar in 1953 bought what $0.12 buys in 2011: the 1953 dollar lost 88.1% of its purchasing power over these 58 years.

Consumer prices rose 0.8% in 1953, down from 1952’s 1.9% as fighting in Korea wound toward a truce and three years of wartime buying pressure finally eased. The year’s biggest shock came from Moscow: Soviet leader Joseph Stalin died March 5 after nearly three decades in power, the first change of Soviet leadership since the 1920s, opening a period of uncertainty over how his successors would deal with the West. Washington used the calmer backdrop to unwind its own wartime machinery. Authority for the price and wage controls imposed in 1951 lapsed that spring, as the Eisenhower administration, which favored free markets over controls, wound down the Office of Price Stabilization. The war itself ended, on paper, that July: negotiators signed an armistice July 27 at Panmunjom, halting the fighting roughly along the original border near the 38th parallel. No formal peace treaty ever followed, and North and South Korea remain technically at war. Consumer prices finished 1953 169.7% above their 1913 level. First-class postage held at 3 cents, and the minimum wage stayed at 75 cents an hour.

More about inflation in 1953 →

Common amounts: 1953 dollars in 2011

Every 1953 amount converts to 2011 at the same ratio, 8.42: $1,000 becomes $8,425, and $10,000 becomes $84,247.

Amount in 1953Value in 2011
$1.00$8.42
$5.00$42.12
$10.00$84.25
$20.00$168
$50.00$421
$100$842
$500$4,212
$1,000$8,425
$5,000$42,123
$10,000$84,247
$100,000$842,468
$1,000,000$8,424,682

Inflation by spending category, 1953–2011

Between 1953 and 2011, medical care rose the most, up 2213.6%, while apparel rose the least, up 183.3%, against 742.5% for all items. The headline number is an average; here is what $100 of 1953 spending costs in 2011, by category:

Category Avg. yearly inflation $100 in 1953 →
All items (CPI-U) 3.74% $842
Medical care 5.57% $2,314
Food 3.66% $805
Transportation 3.65% $801
Apparel 1.81% $283

Not shown because the BLS began these indexes after 1953: core (all items less food & energy) (1957–), energy (1957–), housing (1967–), recreation (1993–), education & communication (1993–).

Decade by decade: 1953 to 2011

Prices climbed fastest in the 1970s, averaging 7.82% a year, and slowest in the 1950s (1.48% a year). Each step below chains into the full 1953–2011 change:

Years Avg. yearly inflation Price change $100 from 1953, at end
1953–1960 1.48% 10.9% $111
1960–1970 2.74% 31.1% $145
1970–1980 7.82% 112.4% $309
1980–1990 4.72% 58.6% $490
1990–2000 2.80% 31.8% $645
2000–2010 2.39% 26.6% $817
2010–2011 3.16% 3.2% $842

Year by year: CPI and the value of $100 from 1953

$100 from 1953 had already become $340 by 1981, on its way to $842 in 2011; each row shows the CPI, that year's inflation rate, and the running value. Within the span, inflation peaked at 13.5% in 1980, and prices fell 0.4% in 1955, the deepest deflation of the period.

Year CPI Inflation rate $100 from 1953
1953 26.7 0.8% $100
1955 26.8 -0.4% $100
1957 28.1 3.3% $105
1959 29.1 0.7% $109
1961 29.9 1.0% $112
1963 30.6 1.3% $115
1965 31.5 1.6% $118
1967 33.4 3.1% $125
1969 36.7 5.5% $137
1971 40.5 4.4% $152
1973 44.4 6.2% $166
1975 53.8 9.1% $201
1977 60.6 6.5% $227
1979 72.6 11.3% $272
1981 90.9 10.3% $340
1983 99.6 3.2% $373
1985 107.6 3.6% $403
1987 113.6 3.6% $425
1989 124 4.8% $464
1991 136.2 4.2% $510
1993 144.5 3.0% $541
1995 152.4 2.8% $571
1997 160.5 2.3% $601
1999 166.6 2.2% $624
2001 177.1 2.8% $663
2003 184 2.3% $689
2005 195.3 3.4% $731
2007 207.342 2.8% $777
2009 214.537 -0.4% $804
2011 224.939 3.2% $842

Long periods are sampled every 2 years; the calculator above covers any pair of years.

The destination year: 2011

In 2011, prices rose 3.2% and $100 from 1953 had the buying power of $842; the year's average CPI of 224.939 is the level behind every 2011 figure on this page.

2011 brought the fastest inflation of the post-recession recovery. Consumer prices rose 3.2%, roughly double the 2010 pace, and the cause was mostly at the pump and the grocery store. Unrest across the Middle East and North Africa, including the war in Libya, pushed gasoline to an annual average of $3.52 a gallon, the highest yearly figure recorded to that point. Food prices also rose faster than the overall index.

Household budgets did not keep up. The median household income was $50,054, barely above the year before, and the median new home sold for about $227,200. The federal minimum wage stayed at $7.25 and a first-class stamp at 44 cents.

Policy stayed loose. The Federal Reserve kept its policy rate near zero and launched Operation Twist in September to lower long-term rates. Washington spent the summer in a debt-ceiling fight that ended in S&P’s August downgrade of the U.S. credit rating. The inflation spike proved temporary: the 2011 rate was the high point of the early 2010s, and prices grew more slowly in every year that followed until 2017.

More about inflation in 2011 →

Cite this page

MLA: “Inflation from 1953 to 2011: $100 is worth $842 today.” InflationCalculator.com, U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics CPI-U data, https://inflationcalculator.com/inflation/1953-to-2011/

APA: InflationCalculator.com. Inflation from 1953 to 2011. Based on U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics CPI-U data. Retrieved from https://inflationcalculator.com/inflation/1953-to-2011/

Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, CPI-U annual averages (series CUUR0000SA0; category indexes listed on the data sources page). See how these numbers are calculated.