U.S. inflation · 1953–2003

Value of $100 in 1953, adjusted to 2003

$100 in 1953 is worth $689 in 2003, because prices increased 589.1% over that period, an average of 3.94% a year.

$100 in 1953 has the same buying power as

$689

in 2003

$100$395$68919531966197819912003$100 · 1953$689 · 2003
Detailed inflation statistics
Cumulative price change589.1%
Average inflation rate3.94% per year
Converted amount ($100 base)$689
Price difference ($100 base)$589
CPI in 195326.7
CPI in 2003184
Inflation in 19530.75%
Inflation in 20032.28%
$100 in 1953 → 2003$689
$100 in 2003 → 1953$14.51

What happened to prices between 1953 and 2003

Between 1953 and 2003, the Consumer Price Index went from 26.7 to 184. Cumulatively, prices increased 589.1%, which works out to an average of 3.94% per year. Put differently, a dollar in 1953 bought what $0.15 buys in 2003: the 1953 dollar lost 85.5% of its purchasing power over these 50 years.

Consumer prices rose 0.8% in 1953, down from 1952’s 1.9% as fighting in Korea wound toward a truce and three years of wartime buying pressure finally eased. The year’s biggest shock came from Moscow: Soviet leader Joseph Stalin died March 5 after nearly three decades in power, the first change of Soviet leadership since the 1920s, opening a period of uncertainty over how his successors would deal with the West. Washington used the calmer backdrop to unwind its own wartime machinery. Authority for the price and wage controls imposed in 1951 lapsed that spring, as the Eisenhower administration, which favored free markets over controls, wound down the Office of Price Stabilization. The war itself ended, on paper, that July: negotiators signed an armistice July 27 at Panmunjom, halting the fighting roughly along the original border near the 38th parallel. No formal peace treaty ever followed, and North and South Korea remain technically at war. Consumer prices finished 1953 169.7% above their 1913 level. First-class postage held at 3 cents, and the minimum wage stayed at 75 cents an hour.

More about inflation in 1953 →

Common amounts: 1953 dollars in 2003

Every 1953 amount converts to 2003 at the same ratio, 6.89: $1,000 becomes $6,891, and $10,000 becomes $68,914.

Amount in 1953Value in 2003
$1.00$6.89
$5.00$34.46
$10.00$68.91
$20.00$138
$50.00$345
$100$689
$500$3,446
$1,000$6,891
$5,000$34,457
$10,000$68,914
$100,000$689,139
$1,000,000$6,891,386

Inflation by spending category, 1953–2003

Between 1953 and 2003, medical care rose the most, up 1617.3%, while apparel rose the least, up 180.5%, against 589.1% for all items. The headline number is an average; here is what $100 of 1953 spending costs in 2003, by category:

Category Avg. yearly inflation $100 in 1953 →
All items (CPI-U) 3.94% $689
Medical care 5.85% $1,717
Food 3.77% $636
Transportation 3.63% $595
Apparel 2.08% $281

Not shown because the BLS began these indexes after 1953: core (all items less food & energy) (1957–), energy (1957–), housing (1967–), recreation (1993–), education & communication (1993–).

Decade by decade: 1953 to 2003

Prices climbed fastest in the 1970s, averaging 7.82% a year, and slowest in the 1950s (1.48% a year). Each step below chains into the full 1953–2003 change:

Years Avg. yearly inflation Price change $100 from 1953, at end
1953–1960 1.48% 10.9% $111
1960–1970 2.74% 31.1% $145
1970–1980 7.82% 112.4% $309
1980–1990 4.72% 58.6% $490
1990–2000 2.80% 31.8% $645
2000–2003 2.23% 6.9% $689

Year by year: CPI and the value of $100 from 1953

$100 from 1953 had already become $227 by 1977, on its way to $689 in 2003; each row shows the CPI, that year's inflation rate, and the running value. Within the span, inflation peaked at 13.5% in 1980, and prices fell 0.4% in 1955, the deepest deflation of the period.

Year CPI Inflation rate $100 from 1953
1953 26.7 0.8% $100
1955 26.8 -0.4% $100
1957 28.1 3.3% $105
1959 29.1 0.7% $109
1961 29.9 1.0% $112
1963 30.6 1.3% $115
1965 31.5 1.6% $118
1967 33.4 3.1% $125
1969 36.7 5.5% $137
1971 40.5 4.4% $152
1973 44.4 6.2% $166
1975 53.8 9.1% $201
1977 60.6 6.5% $227
1979 72.6 11.3% $272
1981 90.9 10.3% $340
1983 99.6 3.2% $373
1985 107.6 3.6% $403
1987 113.6 3.6% $425
1989 124 4.8% $464
1991 136.2 4.2% $510
1993 144.5 3.0% $541
1995 152.4 2.8% $571
1997 160.5 2.3% $601
1999 166.6 2.2% $624
2001 177.1 2.8% $663
2003 184 2.3% $689

Long periods are sampled every 2 years; the calculator above covers any pair of years.

The destination year: 2003

In 2003, prices rose 2.3% and $100 from 1953 had the buying power of $689; the year's average CPI of 184 is the level behind every 2003 figure on this page.

Inflation was 2.3% in 2003, up from 1.6% in 2002, as gasoline climbed from $1.36 to $1.59 a gallon around the March invasion of Iraq. Even so, the Federal Reserve spent the year worried about prices being too low: on June 25 it cut its policy rate to 1.0%, the lowest since 1958, and said the risk of deflation, though small, deserved a response. The median household earned about $43,300 and a new home cost roughly $195,000. Congress passed a second round of tax cuts in May, and the economy grew faster in the second half of the year than at any point since 1999. Hiring lagged the recovery, and unemployment peaked at 6.3% in June. A first-class stamp stayed at 37 cents and the federal minimum wage at $5.15.

More about inflation in 2003 →

Cite this page

MLA: “Inflation from 1953 to 2003: $100 is worth $689 today.” InflationCalculator.com, U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics CPI-U data, https://inflationcalculator.com/inflation/1953-to-2003/

APA: InflationCalculator.com. Inflation from 1953 to 2003. Based on U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics CPI-U data. Retrieved from https://inflationcalculator.com/inflation/1953-to-2003/

Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, CPI-U annual averages (series CUUR0000SA0; category indexes listed on the data sources page). See how these numbers are calculated.