U.S. inflation · 1949–1956
$100 in 1949 has the same buying power as
$114
in 1956
| Cumulative price change | 14.3% |
|---|---|
| Average inflation rate | 1.93% per year |
| Converted amount ($100 base) | $114 |
| Price difference ($100 base) | $14.29 |
| CPI in 1949 | 23.8 |
| CPI in 1956 | 27.2 |
| Inflation in 1949 | -1.24% |
| Inflation in 1956 | 1.49% |
| $100 in 1949 → 1956 | $114 |
| $100 in 1956 → 1949 | $87.50 |
Between 1949 and 1956, the Consumer Price Index went from 23.8 to 27.2. Cumulatively, prices increased 14.3%, which works out to an average of 1.93% per year. Put differently, a dollar in 1949 bought what $0.88 buys in 1956.
| Amount in 1949 | Value in 1956 |
|---|---|
| $1.00 | $1.14 |
| $5.00 | $5.71 |
| $10.00 | $11.43 |
| $20.00 | $22.86 |
| $50.00 | $57.14 |
| $100 | $114 |
| $500 | $571 |
| $1,000 | $1,143 |
| $5,000 | $5,714 |
| $10,000 | $11,429 |
| $100,000 | $114,286 |
| $1,000,000 | $1,142,857 |
The headline number is an average. Individual categories moved very differently over this period. Here is what $100 of 1949 spending costs in 1956, by category:
| Category | Avg. yearly inflation | $100 in 1949 → |
|---|---|---|
| All items (CPI-U) | 1.93% | $114 |
| Medical care | 3.56% | $128 |
| Transportation | 2.46% | $119 |
| Food | 1.63% | $112 |
| Apparel | 0.99% | $107 |
Not shown because the BLS began these indexes after 1949: core (all items less food & energy) (1957–), energy (1957–), housing (1967–), recreation (1993–), education & communication (1993–).
| Year | CPI | Inflation rate | $100 from 1949 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1949 | 23.8 | -1.2% | $100 |
| 1950 | 24.1 | 1.3% | $101 |
| 1951 | 26 | 7.9% | $109 |
| 1952 | 26.5 | 1.9% | $111 |
| 1953 | 26.7 | 0.8% | $112 |
| 1954 | 26.9 | 0.7% | $113 |
| 1955 | 26.8 | -0.4% | $113 |
| 1956 | 27.2 | 1.5% | $114 |
MLA: “Inflation from 1949 to 1956: $100 is worth $114 today.” InflationCalculator.com, U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics CPI-U data, https://inflationcalculator.com/inflation/1949-to-1956/
APA: InflationCalculator.com. Inflation from 1949 to 1956. Based on U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics CPI-U data. Retrieved from https://inflationcalculator.com/inflation/1949-to-1956/
Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, CPI-U annual averages (series CUUR0000SA0; category indexes listed on the data sources page). See how these numbers are calculated.