U.S. inflation · 1948–2015

Value of $100 in 1948, adjusted to 2015

$100 in 1948 is worth $983 in 2015, because prices increased 883.5% over that period, an average of 3.47% a year.

$100 in 1948 has the same buying power as

$983

in 2015

$99$541$98319481965198219982015$100 · 1948$983 · 2015
Detailed inflation statistics
Cumulative price change883.5%
Average inflation rate3.47% per year
Converted amount ($100 base)$983
Price difference ($100 base)$883
CPI in 194824.1
CPI in 2015237.017
Inflation in 19488.07%
Inflation in 20150.12%
$100 in 1948 → 2015$983
$100 in 2015 → 1948$10.17

What happened to prices between 1948 and 2015

Between 1948 and 2015, the Consumer Price Index went from 24.1 to 237.017. Cumulatively, prices increased 883.5%, which works out to an average of 3.47% per year. Put differently, a dollar in 1948 bought what $0.10 buys in 2015: the 1948 dollar lost 89.8% of its purchasing power over these 67 years.

Consumer prices rose 8.1% in 1948, down slightly from 1947’s 14.4% but still the second straight year of sharp postwar inflation now that wartime price controls were fully gone. Congress moved to stabilize a different economy that April, passing the Economic Cooperation Act to fund the plan Secretary of State George Marshall had proposed the year before: more than $13 billion over four years to rebuild Western Europe and counter Soviet influence. The Cold War turned tense closer to the plan’s target that June, when Soviet forces cut off road and rail access to the Western-controlled sectors of Berlin. American and British aircraft responded almost immediately with an airlift of food, fuel, and supplies that would keep the city running for nearly a year. Domestic politics produced its own upset that November: nearly every poll and pundit had predicted a Republican win, but Harry Truman defeated New York Governor Thomas Dewey, handing the Chicago Tribune its famously wrong “Dewey Defeats Truman” headline. Consumer prices finished the year 143.4% above their 1913 level and 40.9% above 1929’s pre-Depression peak. First-class postage held at 3 cents, and the minimum wage stayed at 40 cents an hour.

More about inflation in 1948 →

Common amounts: 1948 dollars in 2015

Every 1948 amount converts to 2015 at the same ratio, 9.83: $1,000 becomes $9,835, and $10,000 becomes $98,347.

Amount in 1948Value in 2015
$1.00$9.83
$5.00$49.17
$10.00$98.35
$20.00$197
$50.00$492
$100$983
$500$4,917
$1,000$9,835
$5,000$49,174
$10,000$98,347
$100,000$983,473
$1,000,000$9,834,730

Inflation by spending category, 1948–2015

Between 1948 and 2015, medical care rose the most, up 3002.4%, while apparel rose the least, up 196.2%, against 883.5% for all items. The headline number is an average; here is what $100 of 1948 spending costs in 2015, by category:

Category Avg. yearly inflation $100 in 1948 →
All items (CPI-U) 3.47% $983
Medical care 5.26% $3,102
Transportation 3.44% $966
Food 3.41% $947
Apparel 1.63% $296

Not shown because the BLS began these indexes after 1948: core (all items less food & energy) (1957–), energy (1957–), housing (1967–), recreation (1993–), education & communication (1993–).

Decade by decade: 1948 to 2015

Prices climbed fastest in the 1970s, averaging 7.82% a year, and slowest in the 1940s (0.00% a year). Each step below chains into the full 1948–2015 change:

Years Avg. yearly inflation Price change $100 from 1948, at end
1948–1950 0.00% 0.0% $100
1950–1960 2.08% 22.8% $123
1960–1970 2.74% 31.1% $161
1970–1980 7.82% 112.4% $342
1980–1990 4.72% 58.6% $542
1990–2000 2.80% 31.8% $715
2000–2010 2.39% 26.6% $905
2010–2015 1.68% 8.7% $983

Year by year: CPI and the value of $100 from 1948

$100 from 1948 had already become $413 by 1983, on its way to $983 in 2015; each row shows the CPI, that year's inflation rate, and the running value. Within the span, inflation peaked at 13.5% in 1980, and prices fell 1.2% in 1949, the deepest deflation of the period.

Year CPI Inflation rate $100 from 1948
1948 24.1 8.1% $100
1953 26.7 0.8% $111
1958 28.9 2.8% $120
1963 30.6 1.3% $127
1968 34.8 4.2% $144
1973 44.4 6.2% $184
1978 65.2 7.6% $271
1983 99.6 3.2% $413
1988 118.3 4.1% $491
1993 144.5 3.0% $600
1998 163 1.6% $676
2003 184 2.3% $763
2008 215.303 3.8% $893
2013 232.957 1.5% $967
2015 237.017 0.1% $983

Long periods are sampled every 5 years; the calculator above covers any pair of years.

The destination year: 2015

In 2015, prices rose 0.1% and $100 from 1948 had the buying power of $983; the year's average CPI of 237.017 is the level behind every 2015 figure on this page.

2015 was almost a year with no inflation at all. Consumer prices rose 0.1%, the smallest increase since the 2009 decline, because energy prices kept falling. Gasoline averaged $2.45 a gallon, down from $3.37 in 2014, and a strong dollar made imported goods cheaper. The picture was different outside food and energy: core prices rose about 1.8% as rents and medical costs climbed.

Incomes finally showed real progress. Median household income reached $56,516, a large jump from $53,657, and the median new home sold for about $296,400. The federal minimum wage stayed at $7.25, and a first-class stamp stayed at 49 cents.

The Federal Reserve chose December to end its zero-rate policy, raising the target range to 0.25–0.50% for the first time since 2006. It moved even though headline inflation was far under 2%, arguing that the drag from energy was temporary. Earlier, a currency shift in China in August had shaken global markets and pushed oil below $40 a barrel. Prices in 2015 ended the year barely above their 2014 level.

More about inflation in 2015 →

Cite this page

MLA: “Inflation from 1948 to 2015: $100 is worth $983 today.” InflationCalculator.com, U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics CPI-U data, https://inflationcalculator.com/inflation/1948-to-2015/

APA: InflationCalculator.com. Inflation from 1948 to 2015. Based on U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics CPI-U data. Retrieved from https://inflationcalculator.com/inflation/1948-to-2015/

Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, CPI-U annual averages (series CUUR0000SA0; category indexes listed on the data sources page). See how these numbers are calculated.