U.S. inflation · 1946–1995

Value of $100 in 1946, adjusted to 1995

$100 in 1946 is worth $782 in 1995, because prices increased 681.5% over that period, an average of 4.29% a year.

$100 in 1946 has the same buying power as

$782

in 1995

$100$441$78219461958197119831995$100 · 1946$782 · 1995
Detailed inflation statistics
Cumulative price change681.5%
Average inflation rate4.29% per year
Converted amount ($100 base)$782
Price difference ($100 base)$682
CPI in 194619.5
CPI in 1995152.4
Inflation in 19468.33%
Inflation in 19952.83%
$100 in 1946 → 1995$782
$100 in 1995 → 1946$12.80

What happened to prices between 1946 and 1995

Between 1946 and 1995, the Consumer Price Index went from 19.5 to 152.4. Cumulatively, prices increased 681.5%, which works out to an average of 4.29% per year. Put differently, a dollar in 1946 bought what $0.13 buys in 1995: the 1946 dollar lost 87.2% of its purchasing power over these 49 years.

Consumer prices rose 8.3% in 1946, up sharply from 1945’s 2.3% and the sharpest increase since 1942, as wartime price controls finally came apart. Congress let the Office of Price Administration’s authority lapse at the end of June, reinstated a weaker version soon after, then wound the whole system down through the rest of the year, releasing years of pent-up demand into the price level almost at once. Meat was the clearest casualty of the fight over decontrol: farmers withheld livestock rather than sell at capped prices, producing severe shortages that spring and summer until ceilings on meat were lifted that October, after which supplies reappeared almost overnight. Labor cashed in its own wartime restraint the same year. An estimated 4.6 million workers walked out at some point in 1946, hitting steel, coal, automakers, and the railroads in the largest strike wave in U.S. history, as unions pushed for wage gains to offset cost-of-living increases controls could no longer contain. Amid the turmoil, Congress made a less visible but lasting change to economic policy: the Employment Act of 1946, signed that February, committed the federal government to promoting maximum employment and created the Council of Economic Advisers. Consumer prices stood 97.0% above their 1913 level, nearly double where the index had started 33 years earlier. First-class postage held at 3 cents, and the minimum wage stayed at 40 cents an hour.

More about inflation in 1946 →

Common amounts: 1946 dollars in 1995

Every 1946 amount converts to 1995 at the same ratio, 7.82: $1,000 becomes $7,815, and $10,000 becomes $78,154.

Amount in 1946Value in 1995
$1.00$7.82
$5.00$39.08
$10.00$78.15
$20.00$156
$50.00$391
$100$782
$500$3,908
$1,000$7,815
$5,000$39,077
$10,000$78,154
$100,000$781,538
$1,000,000$7,815,385

Inflation by spending category, 1946–1995

Between 1946 and 1995, medical care rose the most, up 1664.0%, while apparel rose the least, up 283.7%, against 681.5% for all items. The headline number is an average; here is what $100 of 1946 spending costs in 1995, by category:

Category Avg. yearly inflation $100 in 1946 →
All items (CPI-U) 4.29% $782
Medical care 6.03% $1,764
Transportation 4.42% $833
Food 4.20% $749
Apparel 2.78% $384

Not shown because the BLS began these indexes after 1946: core (all items less food & energy) (1957–), energy (1957–), housing (1967–), recreation (1993–), education & communication (1993–).

Decade by decade: 1946 to 1995

Prices climbed fastest in the 1970s, averaging 7.82% a year, and slowest in the 1950s (2.08% a year). Each step below chains into the full 1946–1995 change:

Years Avg. yearly inflation Price change $100 from 1946, at end
1946–1950 5.44% 23.6% $124
1950–1960 2.08% 22.8% $152
1960–1970 2.74% 31.1% $199
1970–1980 7.82% 112.4% $423
1980–1990 4.72% 58.6% $670
1990–1995 3.12% 16.6% $782

Year by year: CPI and the value of $100 from 1946

$100 from 1946 had already become $199 by 1970, on its way to $782 in 1995; each row shows the CPI, that year's inflation rate, and the running value. Within the span, inflation peaked at 14.4% in 1947, and prices fell 1.2% in 1949, the deepest deflation of the period.

Year CPI Inflation rate $100 from 1946
1946 19.5 8.3% $100
1948 24.1 8.1% $124
1950 24.1 1.3% $124
1952 26.5 1.9% $136
1954 26.9 0.7% $138
1956 27.2 1.5% $139
1958 28.9 2.8% $148
1960 29.6 1.7% $152
1962 30.2 1.0% $155
1964 31 1.3% $159
1966 32.4 2.9% $166
1968 34.8 4.2% $178
1970 38.8 5.7% $199
1972 41.8 3.2% $214
1974 49.3 11.0% $253
1976 56.9 5.8% $292
1978 65.2 7.6% $334
1980 82.4 13.5% $423
1982 96.5 6.2% $495
1984 103.9 4.3% $533
1986 109.6 1.9% $562
1988 118.3 4.1% $607
1990 130.7 5.4% $670
1992 140.3 3.0% $719
1994 148.2 2.6% $760
1995 152.4 2.8% $782

Long periods are sampled every 2 years; the calculator above covers any pair of years.

The destination year: 1995

In 1995, prices rose 2.8% and $100 from 1946 had the buying power of $782; the year's average CPI of 152.4 is the level behind every 1995 figure on this page.

In 1995, gas averaged $1.15 a gallon, a new home cost roughly $133,900, and the median household earned about $34,100. Inflation ran at 2.8% for the year, little changed from 1994, as the Federal Reserve shifted from raising rates to cutting them. Having lifted its policy rate six times the year before, the Fed judged by July that the economy had cooled enough on its own, and trimmed rates instead, an outcome economists would later point to as a rare soft landing. The year opened with a currency crisis: Mexico’s peso lost roughly half its value against the dollar in a matter of weeks, and the U.S. Treasury and the IMF assembled a $50 billion rescue package, controversial in Congress, to stabilize it and keep the crisis from spreading to other emerging markets. Closer to home, a budget standoff between President Clinton and the Republican Congress shut down federal agencies twice, first for five days in November and then for 21 days spanning December into January 1996, the longest shutdown up to that point. The Postal Service raised the cost of a first-class stamp to 32 cents in January. Low, steady inflation was about the only calm part of 1995’s economic story.

More about inflation in 1995 →

Cite this page

MLA: “Inflation from 1946 to 1995: $100 is worth $782 today.” InflationCalculator.com, U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics CPI-U data, https://inflationcalculator.com/inflation/1946-to-1995/

APA: InflationCalculator.com. Inflation from 1946 to 1995. Based on U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics CPI-U data. Retrieved from https://inflationcalculator.com/inflation/1946-to-1995/

Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, CPI-U annual averages (series CUUR0000SA0; category indexes listed on the data sources page). See how these numbers are calculated.