U.S. inflation · 1944–1995

Value of $100 in 1944, adjusted to 1995

$100 in 1944 is worth $866 in 1995, because prices increased 765.9% over that period, an average of 4.32% a year.

$100 in 1944 has the same buying power as

$866

in 1995

$100$483$86619441957197019821995$100 · 1944$866 · 1995
Detailed inflation statistics
Cumulative price change765.9%
Average inflation rate4.32% per year
Converted amount ($100 base)$866
Price difference ($100 base)$766
CPI in 194417.6
CPI in 1995152.4
Inflation in 19441.73%
Inflation in 19952.83%
$100 in 1944 → 1995$866
$100 in 1995 → 1944$11.55

What happened to prices between 1944 and 1995

Between 1944 and 1995, the Consumer Price Index went from 17.6 to 152.4. Cumulatively, prices increased 765.9%, which works out to an average of 4.32% per year. Put differently, a dollar in 1944 bought what $0.12 buys in 1995: the 1944 dollar lost 88.5% of its purchasing power over these 51 years.

Consumer prices rose just 1.7% in 1944, down from 1943’s 6.1% and the slowest increase of the war years, as price and wage controls held the cost of living nearly flat even as the conflict reached its most expensive phase. The war itself turned decisively that June, when more than 150,000 Allied troops landed on the beaches of Normandy, France, opening the long-planned second front against Nazi Germany. Congress used the same month to plan for the war’s end, passing the GI Bill on June 22 to give returning veterans money for college or vocational training, low-cost home and business loans, and unemployment benefits, a package that would reshape American housing and higher education for a generation. The following month, delegates from 44 Allied nations gathered at Bretton Woods, New Hampshire, and agreed to peg their currencies to the U.S. dollar, itself pegged to gold, creating the International Monetary Fund and the World Bank to manage the new system. Consumer prices stood 77.8% above their 1913 level, a cumulative wartime rise held down by controls that would start unwinding the following year. First-class postage held at 3 cents, and the minimum wage stayed at 30 cents an hour.

More about inflation in 1944 →

Common amounts: 1944 dollars in 1995

Every 1944 amount converts to 1995 at the same ratio, 8.66: $1,000 becomes $8,659, and $10,000 becomes $86,591.

Amount in 1944Value in 1995
$1.00$8.66
$5.00$43.30
$10.00$86.59
$20.00$173
$50.00$433
$100$866
$500$4,330
$1,000$8,659
$5,000$43,295
$10,000$86,591
$100,000$865,909
$1,000,000$8,659,091

Inflation by spending category, 1944–1995

Between 1944 and 1995, medical care rose the most, up 1800.9%, while apparel rose the least, up 343.0%, against 765.9% for all items. The headline number is an average; here is what $100 of 1944 spending costs in 1995, by category:

Category Avg. yearly inflation $100 in 1944 →
All items (CPI-U) 4.32% $866
Medical care 5.94% $1,901
Food 4.35% $878
Transportation 4.34% $875
Apparel 2.96% $443

Not shown because the BLS began these indexes after 1944: core (all items less food & energy) (1957–), energy (1957–), housing (1967–), recreation (1993–), education & communication (1993–).

Decade by decade: 1944 to 1995

Prices climbed fastest in the 1970s, averaging 7.82% a year, and slowest in the 1950s (2.08% a year). Each step below chains into the full 1944–1995 change:

Years Avg. yearly inflation Price change $100 from 1944, at end
1944–1950 5.38% 36.9% $137
1950–1960 2.08% 22.8% $168
1960–1970 2.74% 31.1% $220
1970–1980 7.82% 112.4% $468
1980–1990 4.72% 58.6% $743
1990–1995 3.12% 16.6% $866

Year by year: CPI and the value of $100 from 1944

$100 from 1944 had already become $220 by 1970, on its way to $866 in 1995; each row shows the CPI, that year's inflation rate, and the running value. Within the span, inflation peaked at 14.4% in 1947, and prices fell 1.2% in 1949, the deepest deflation of the period.

Year CPI Inflation rate $100 from 1944
1944 17.6 1.7% $100
1946 19.5 8.3% $111
1948 24.1 8.1% $137
1950 24.1 1.3% $137
1952 26.5 1.9% $151
1954 26.9 0.7% $153
1956 27.2 1.5% $155
1958 28.9 2.8% $164
1960 29.6 1.7% $168
1962 30.2 1.0% $172
1964 31 1.3% $176
1966 32.4 2.9% $184
1968 34.8 4.2% $198
1970 38.8 5.7% $220
1972 41.8 3.2% $237
1974 49.3 11.0% $280
1976 56.9 5.8% $323
1978 65.2 7.6% $370
1980 82.4 13.5% $468
1982 96.5 6.2% $548
1984 103.9 4.3% $590
1986 109.6 1.9% $623
1988 118.3 4.1% $672
1990 130.7 5.4% $743
1992 140.3 3.0% $797
1994 148.2 2.6% $842
1995 152.4 2.8% $866

Long periods are sampled every 2 years; the calculator above covers any pair of years.

The destination year: 1995

In 1995, prices rose 2.8% and $100 from 1944 had the buying power of $866; the year's average CPI of 152.4 is the level behind every 1995 figure on this page.

In 1995, gas averaged $1.15 a gallon, a new home cost roughly $133,900, and the median household earned about $34,100. Inflation ran at 2.8% for the year, little changed from 1994, as the Federal Reserve shifted from raising rates to cutting them. Having lifted its policy rate six times the year before, the Fed judged by July that the economy had cooled enough on its own, and trimmed rates instead, an outcome economists would later point to as a rare soft landing. The year opened with a currency crisis: Mexico’s peso lost roughly half its value against the dollar in a matter of weeks, and the U.S. Treasury and the IMF assembled a $50 billion rescue package, controversial in Congress, to stabilize it and keep the crisis from spreading to other emerging markets. Closer to home, a budget standoff between President Clinton and the Republican Congress shut down federal agencies twice, first for five days in November and then for 21 days spanning December into January 1996, the longest shutdown up to that point. The Postal Service raised the cost of a first-class stamp to 32 cents in January. Low, steady inflation was about the only calm part of 1995’s economic story.

More about inflation in 1995 →

Cite this page

MLA: “Inflation from 1944 to 1995: $100 is worth $866 today.” InflationCalculator.com, U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics CPI-U data, https://inflationcalculator.com/inflation/1944-to-1995/

APA: InflationCalculator.com. Inflation from 1944 to 1995. Based on U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics CPI-U data. Retrieved from https://inflationcalculator.com/inflation/1944-to-1995/

Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, CPI-U annual averages (series CUUR0000SA0; category indexes listed on the data sources page). See how these numbers are calculated.