U.S. inflation · 1944–1993

Value of $100 in 1944, adjusted to 1993

$100 in 1944 is worth $821 in 1993, because prices increased 721.0% over that period, an average of 4.39% a year.

$100 in 1944 has the same buying power as

$821

in 1993

$100$461$82119441956196919811993$100 · 1944$821 · 1993
Detailed inflation statistics
Cumulative price change721.0%
Average inflation rate4.39% per year
Converted amount ($100 base)$821
Price difference ($100 base)$721
CPI in 194417.6
CPI in 1993144.5
Inflation in 19441.73%
Inflation in 19932.99%
$100 in 1944 → 1993$821
$100 in 1993 → 1944$12.18

What happened to prices between 1944 and 1993

Between 1944 and 1993, the Consumer Price Index went from 17.6 to 144.5. Cumulatively, prices increased 721.0%, which works out to an average of 4.39% per year. Put differently, a dollar in 1944 bought what $0.12 buys in 1993: the 1944 dollar lost 87.8% of its purchasing power over these 49 years.

Consumer prices rose just 1.7% in 1944, down from 1943’s 6.1% and the slowest increase of the war years, as price and wage controls held the cost of living nearly flat even as the conflict reached its most expensive phase. The war itself turned decisively that June, when more than 150,000 Allied troops landed on the beaches of Normandy, France, opening the long-planned second front against Nazi Germany. Congress used the same month to plan for the war’s end, passing the GI Bill on June 22 to give returning veterans money for college or vocational training, low-cost home and business loans, and unemployment benefits, a package that would reshape American housing and higher education for a generation. The following month, delegates from 44 Allied nations gathered at Bretton Woods, New Hampshire, and agreed to peg their currencies to the U.S. dollar, itself pegged to gold, creating the International Monetary Fund and the World Bank to manage the new system. Consumer prices stood 77.8% above their 1913 level, a cumulative wartime rise held down by controls that would start unwinding the following year. First-class postage held at 3 cents, and the minimum wage stayed at 30 cents an hour.

More about inflation in 1944 →

Common amounts: 1944 dollars in 1993

Every 1944 amount converts to 1993 at the same ratio, 8.21: $1,000 becomes $8,210, and $10,000 becomes $82,102.

Amount in 1944Value in 1993
$1.00$8.21
$5.00$41.05
$10.00$82.10
$20.00$164
$50.00$411
$100$821
$500$4,105
$1,000$8,210
$5,000$41,051
$10,000$82,102
$100,000$821,023
$1,000,000$8,210,227

Inflation by spending category, 1944–1993

Between 1944 and 1993, medical care rose the most, up 1636.2%, while apparel rose the least, up 348.7%, against 721.0% for all items. The headline number is an average; here is what $100 of 1944 spending costs in 1993, by category:

Category Avg. yearly inflation $100 in 1944 →
All items (CPI-U) 4.39% $821
Medical care 6.00% $1,736
Food 4.42% $834
Transportation 4.39% $820
Apparel 3.11% $449

Not shown because the BLS began these indexes after 1944: core (all items less food & energy) (1957–), energy (1957–), housing (1967–), recreation (1993–), education & communication (1993–).

Decade by decade: 1944 to 1993

Prices climbed fastest in the 1970s, averaging 7.82% a year, and slowest in the 1950s (2.08% a year). Each step below chains into the full 1944–1993 change:

Years Avg. yearly inflation Price change $100 from 1944, at end
1944–1950 5.38% 36.9% $137
1950–1960 2.08% 22.8% $168
1960–1970 2.74% 31.1% $220
1970–1980 7.82% 112.4% $468
1980–1990 4.72% 58.6% $743
1990–1993 3.40% 10.6% $821

Year by year: CPI and the value of $100 from 1944

$100 from 1944 had already become $198 by 1968, on its way to $821 in 1993; each row shows the CPI, that year's inflation rate, and the running value. Within the span, inflation peaked at 14.4% in 1947, and prices fell 1.2% in 1949, the deepest deflation of the period.

Year CPI Inflation rate $100 from 1944
1944 17.6 1.7% $100
1946 19.5 8.3% $111
1948 24.1 8.1% $137
1950 24.1 1.3% $137
1952 26.5 1.9% $151
1954 26.9 0.7% $153
1956 27.2 1.5% $155
1958 28.9 2.8% $164
1960 29.6 1.7% $168
1962 30.2 1.0% $172
1964 31 1.3% $176
1966 32.4 2.9% $184
1968 34.8 4.2% $198
1970 38.8 5.7% $220
1972 41.8 3.2% $237
1974 49.3 11.0% $280
1976 56.9 5.8% $323
1978 65.2 7.6% $370
1980 82.4 13.5% $468
1982 96.5 6.2% $548
1984 103.9 4.3% $590
1986 109.6 1.9% $623
1988 118.3 4.1% $672
1990 130.7 5.4% $743
1992 140.3 3.0% $797
1993 144.5 3.0% $821

Long periods are sampled every 2 years; the calculator above covers any pair of years.

The destination year: 1993

In 1993, prices rose 3.0% and $100 from 1944 had the buying power of $821; the year's average CPI of 144.5 is the level behind every 1993 figure on this page.

By 1993, the median household earned about $31,200, gas averaged $1.11 a gallon, and a new home cost roughly $126,500. Inflation ran at 3.0% for the year, holding close to where it had settled the year before as the recovery slowly gathered strength. Washington spent much of the year on two pieces of unfinished business from the recession: a deficit-reduction package, the Omnibus Budget Reconciliation Act, that raised the top income tax rate to 39.6% to start narrowing a budget gap left over from the 1980s, and a trade deal, the North American Free Trade Agreement, that President Clinton signed into law in December after a contentious fight in Congress. NAFTA phased out most tariffs between the U.S., Mexico, and Canada and took effect the following January. The year’s other defining event had nothing to do with the economy: in February, a bomb exploded in the World Trade Center’s parking garage, killing six people and injuring more than a thousand. By year’s end, the pieces of the decade’s later economic story, freer trade, a shrinking deficit, and inflation holding near 3%, were already in place.

More about inflation in 1993 →

Cite this page

MLA: “Inflation from 1944 to 1993: $100 is worth $821 today.” InflationCalculator.com, U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics CPI-U data, https://inflationcalculator.com/inflation/1944-to-1993/

APA: InflationCalculator.com. Inflation from 1944 to 1993. Based on U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics CPI-U data. Retrieved from https://inflationcalculator.com/inflation/1944-to-1993/

Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, CPI-U annual averages (series CUUR0000SA0; category indexes listed on the data sources page). See how these numbers are calculated.