U.S. inflation · 1943–1992

Value of $100 in 1943, adjusted to 1992

$100 in 1943 is worth $811 in 1992, because prices increased 711.0% over that period, an average of 4.36% a year.

$100 in 1943 has the same buying power as

$811

in 1992

$100$455$81119431955196819801992$100 · 1943$811 · 1992
Detailed inflation statistics
Cumulative price change711.0%
Average inflation rate4.36% per year
Converted amount ($100 base)$811
Price difference ($100 base)$711
CPI in 194317.3
CPI in 1992140.3
Inflation in 19436.13%
Inflation in 19923.01%
$100 in 1943 → 1992$811
$100 in 1992 → 1943$12.33

What happened to prices between 1943 and 1992

Between 1943 and 1992, the Consumer Price Index went from 17.3 to 140.3. Cumulatively, prices increased 711.0%, which works out to an average of 4.36% per year. Put differently, a dollar in 1943 bought what $0.12 buys in 1992: the 1943 dollar lost 87.7% of its purchasing power over these 49 years.

Consumer prices rose 6.1% in 1943, a slower pace than 1942’s surge but still well above anything the country had seen before the war. The slowdown owed largely to the “Hold the Line” order, issued that April, which froze most wages, prices, and rents at their current levels after the previous year’s jump showed how far demand had outrun the existing controls. Rationing grew more sophisticated alongside the freeze: starting in February, a points system split scarce goods into red points for meat, butter, and other fats and blue points for canned and processed foods, letting households budget across categories instead of simply going without once a flat quota ran dry. The government also changed how it collected the taxes paying for all of it. The Current Tax Payment Act, signed June 9, required employers to withhold federal income tax directly from paychecks for the first time, smoothing the flow of wartime revenue and creating the pay-as-you-go system still used today. Consumer prices stood 74.7% above their 1913 level and 33.1% above 1933’s Depression-era low. First-class postage held at 3 cents, and the minimum wage stayed at 30 cents an hour.

More about inflation in 1943 →

Common amounts: 1943 dollars in 1992

Every 1943 amount converts to 1992 at the same ratio, 8.11: $1,000 becomes $8,110, and $10,000 becomes $81,098.

Amount in 1943Value in 1992
$1.00$8.11
$5.00$40.55
$10.00$81.10
$20.00$162
$50.00$405
$100$811
$500$4,055
$1,000$8,110
$5,000$40,549
$10,000$81,098
$100,000$810,983
$1,000,000$8,109,827

Inflation by spending category, 1943–1992

Between 1943 and 1992, medical care rose the most, up 1597.3%, while apparel rose the least, up 374.5%, against 711.0% for all items. The headline number is an average; here is what $100 of 1943 spending costs in 1992, by category:

Category Avg. yearly inflation $100 in 1943 →
All items (CPI-U) 4.36% $811
Medical care 5.95% $1,697
Food 4.35% $806
Transportation 4.32% $796
Apparel 3.23% $474

Not shown because the BLS began these indexes after 1943: core (all items less food & energy) (1957–), energy (1957–), housing (1967–), recreation (1993–), education & communication (1993–).

Decade by decade: 1943 to 1992

Prices climbed fastest in the 1970s, averaging 7.82% a year, and slowest in the 1950s (2.08% a year). Each step below chains into the full 1943–1992 change:

Years Avg. yearly inflation Price change $100 from 1943, at end
1943–1950 4.85% 39.3% $139
1950–1960 2.08% 22.8% $171
1960–1970 2.74% 31.1% $224
1970–1980 7.82% 112.4% $476
1980–1990 4.72% 58.6% $755
1990–1992 3.61% 7.3% $811

Year by year: CPI and the value of $100 from 1943

$100 from 1943 had already become $193 by 1967, on its way to $811 in 1992; each row shows the CPI, that year's inflation rate, and the running value. Within the span, inflation peaked at 14.4% in 1947, and prices fell 1.2% in 1949, the deepest deflation of the period.

Year CPI Inflation rate $100 from 1943
1943 17.3 6.1% $100
1945 18 2.3% $104
1947 22.3 14.4% $129
1949 23.8 -1.2% $138
1951 26 7.9% $150
1953 26.7 0.8% $154
1955 26.8 -0.4% $155
1957 28.1 3.3% $162
1959 29.1 0.7% $168
1961 29.9 1.0% $173
1963 30.6 1.3% $177
1965 31.5 1.6% $182
1967 33.4 3.1% $193
1969 36.7 5.5% $212
1971 40.5 4.4% $234
1973 44.4 6.2% $257
1975 53.8 9.1% $311
1977 60.6 6.5% $350
1979 72.6 11.3% $420
1981 90.9 10.3% $525
1983 99.6 3.2% $576
1985 107.6 3.6% $622
1987 113.6 3.6% $657
1989 124 4.8% $717
1991 136.2 4.2% $787
1992 140.3 3.0% $811

Long periods are sampled every 2 years; the calculator above covers any pair of years.

The destination year: 1992

In 1992, prices rose 3.0% and $100 from 1943 had the buying power of $811; the year's average CPI of 140.3 is the level behind every 1992 figure on this page.

1992 was the year the recovery finally showed up in the numbers, if not yet in hiring. The median household earned about $30,600, gas averaged $1.13 a gallon, and a new home cost roughly $121,500. Inflation ran at 3.0% for the year, its calmest reading since the mid-1980s, as energy prices stayed well below their 1990 peak and a slack labor market kept a lid on wages and prices alike. The Federal Reserve kept cutting its policy rate through the year, reaching about 3% by September, the lowest in decades, trying to jump-start hiring more than a year after the 1990-91 recession officially ended. The sluggish job market became the defining issue of the November election, and Bill Clinton unseated incumbent George H.W. Bush, whose approval ratings had fallen sharply from their post-Gulf War highs. In August, Hurricane Andrew tore through South Florida, the costliest U.S. hurricane on record at the time, causing tens of billions of dollars in damage and reshaping how insurers priced catastrophe risk for years afterward. Falling rates, a costly hurricane, and an election fought over jobs defined a recovery that showed up in the data well before it showed up in most paychecks.

More about inflation in 1992 →

Cite this page

MLA: “Inflation from 1943 to 1992: $100 is worth $811 today.” InflationCalculator.com, U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics CPI-U data, https://inflationcalculator.com/inflation/1943-to-1992/

APA: InflationCalculator.com. Inflation from 1943 to 1992. Based on U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics CPI-U data. Retrieved from https://inflationcalculator.com/inflation/1943-to-1992/

Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, CPI-U annual averages (series CUUR0000SA0; category indexes listed on the data sources page). See how these numbers are calculated.