U.S. inflation · 1939–1993

Value of $100 in 1939, adjusted to 1993

$100 in 1939 is worth $1,040 in 1993, because prices increased 939.6% over that period, an average of 4.43% a year.

$100 in 1939 has the same buying power as

$1,040

in 1993

$100$570$1.0k19391953196619801993$100 · 1939$1.0k · 1993
Detailed inflation statistics
Cumulative price change939.6%
Average inflation rate4.43% per year
Converted amount ($100 base)$1,040
Price difference ($100 base)$940
CPI in 193913.9
CPI in 1993144.5
Inflation in 1939-1.42%
Inflation in 19932.99%
$100 in 1939 → 1993$1,040
$100 in 1993 → 1939$9.62

What happened to prices between 1939 and 1993

Between 1939 and 1993, the Consumer Price Index went from 13.9 to 144.5. Cumulatively, prices increased 939.6%, which works out to an average of 4.43% per year. Put differently, a dollar in 1939 bought what $0.10 buys in 1993: the 1939 dollar lost 90.4% of its purchasing power over these 54 years.

Consumer prices fell 1.4% in 1939, closing out a decade in which the CPI fell in six years and rose in four, leaving prices 18.7% below their 1929 level even after the mid-decade recovery. Measured against the start of the CPI’s modern record, prices still stood 40.4% above their 1913 level, a reminder that even a decade defined by deflation left the cost of living well above where it had been a generation earlier. The decade’s final months reset the economic picture entirely. Germany invaded Poland on September 1, and Britain and France declared war two days later; the United States stayed formally neutral under the Neutrality Acts, but Allied orders for war materiel began flowing to American factories almost immediately, a demand shock that would do more to end the Depression over the next few years than any peacetime relief program had managed. Domestic policy kept building on the New Deal’s framework, too: the federal minimum wage rose to 30 cents an hour that October, the second step in the schedule set by the 1938 Fair Labor Standards Act. Amid it all, the New York World’s Fair opened April 30 in Queens, themed “The World of Tomorrow” and drawing tens of millions of visitors with exhibits on television and other technologies promising a more prosperous decade than the one just ending. First-class postage held at 3 cents.

More about inflation in 1939 →

Common amounts: 1939 dollars in 1993

Every 1939 amount converts to 1993 at the same ratio, 10.40: $1,000 becomes $10,396, and $10,000 becomes $103,957.

Amount in 1939Value in 1993
$1.00$10.40
$5.00$51.98
$10.00$104
$20.00$208
$50.00$520
$100$1,040
$500$5,198
$1,000$10,396
$5,000$51,978
$10,000$103,957
$100,000$1,039,568
$1,000,000$10,395,683

Inflation by spending category, 1939–1993

Between 1939 and 1993, medical care rose the most, up 1855.3%, while apparel rose the least, up 519.0%, against 939.6% for all items. The headline number is an average; here is what $100 of 1939 spending costs in 1993, by category:

Category Avg. yearly inflation $100 in 1939 →
All items (CPI-U) 4.43% $1,040
Medical care 5.66% $1,955
Food 4.70% $1,194
Transportation 4.18% $912
Apparel 3.43% $619

Not shown because the BLS began these indexes after 1939: core (all items less food & energy) (1957–), energy (1957–), housing (1967–), recreation (1993–), education & communication (1993–).

Decade by decade: 1939 to 1993

Prices climbed fastest in the 1970s, averaging 7.82% a year, and slowest in the 1930s (0.72% a year). Each step below chains into the full 1939–1993 change:

Years Avg. yearly inflation Price change $100 from 1939, at end
1939–1940 0.72% 0.7% $101
1940–1950 5.58% 72.1% $173
1950–1960 2.08% 22.8% $213
1960–1970 2.74% 31.1% $279
1970–1980 7.82% 112.4% $593
1980–1990 4.72% 58.6% $940
1990–1993 3.40% 10.6% $1,040

Year by year: CPI and the value of $100 from 1939

$100 from 1939 had already become $227 by 1965, on its way to $1,040 in 1993; each row shows the CPI, that year's inflation rate, and the running value. Within the span, inflation peaked at 14.4% in 1947, and prices fell 1.2% in 1949, the deepest deflation of the period.

Year CPI Inflation rate $100 from 1939
1939 13.9 -1.4% $100
1941 14.7 5.0% $106
1943 17.3 6.1% $124
1945 18 2.3% $129
1947 22.3 14.4% $160
1949 23.8 -1.2% $171
1951 26 7.9% $187
1953 26.7 0.8% $192
1955 26.8 -0.4% $193
1957 28.1 3.3% $202
1959 29.1 0.7% $209
1961 29.9 1.0% $215
1963 30.6 1.3% $220
1965 31.5 1.6% $227
1967 33.4 3.1% $240
1969 36.7 5.5% $264
1971 40.5 4.4% $291
1973 44.4 6.2% $319
1975 53.8 9.1% $387
1977 60.6 6.5% $436
1979 72.6 11.3% $522
1981 90.9 10.3% $654
1983 99.6 3.2% $717
1985 107.6 3.6% $774
1987 113.6 3.6% $817
1989 124 4.8% $892
1991 136.2 4.2% $980
1993 144.5 3.0% $1,040

Long periods are sampled every 2 years; the calculator above covers any pair of years.

The destination year: 1993

In 1993, prices rose 3.0% and $100 from 1939 had the buying power of $1,040; the year's average CPI of 144.5 is the level behind every 1993 figure on this page.

By 1993, the median household earned about $31,200, gas averaged $1.11 a gallon, and a new home cost roughly $126,500. Inflation ran at 3.0% for the year, holding close to where it had settled the year before as the recovery slowly gathered strength. Washington spent much of the year on two pieces of unfinished business from the recession: a deficit-reduction package, the Omnibus Budget Reconciliation Act, that raised the top income tax rate to 39.6% to start narrowing a budget gap left over from the 1980s, and a trade deal, the North American Free Trade Agreement, that President Clinton signed into law in December after a contentious fight in Congress. NAFTA phased out most tariffs between the U.S., Mexico, and Canada and took effect the following January. The year’s other defining event had nothing to do with the economy: in February, a bomb exploded in the World Trade Center’s parking garage, killing six people and injuring more than a thousand. By year’s end, the pieces of the decade’s later economic story, freer trade, a shrinking deficit, and inflation holding near 3%, were already in place.

More about inflation in 1993 →

Cite this page

MLA: “Inflation from 1939 to 1993: $100 is worth $1,040 today.” InflationCalculator.com, U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics CPI-U data, https://inflationcalculator.com/inflation/1939-to-1993/

APA: InflationCalculator.com. Inflation from 1939 to 1993. Based on U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics CPI-U data. Retrieved from https://inflationcalculator.com/inflation/1939-to-1993/

Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, CPI-U annual averages (series CUUR0000SA0; category indexes listed on the data sources page). See how these numbers are calculated.