U.S. inflation · 1938–1943

Value of $100 in 1938, adjusted to 1943

$100 in 1938 has the same buying power as

$123

in 1943

$99$111$12319381943$100 · 1938$123 · 1943
Detailed inflation statistics
Cumulative price change22.7%
Average inflation rate4.18% per year
Converted amount ($100 base)$123
Price difference ($100 base)$22.70
CPI in 193814.1
CPI in 194317.3
Inflation in 1938-2.08%
Inflation in 19436.13%
$100 in 19381943$123
$100 in 19431938$81.50

What happened to prices between 1938 and 1943

Between 1938 and 1943, the Consumer Price Index went from 14.1 to 17.3. Cumulatively, prices increased 22.7%, which works out to an average of 4.18% per year. Put differently, a dollar in 1938 bought what $0.82 buys in 1943.

Common amounts: 1938 dollars in 1943

Amount in 1938Value in 1943
$1.00$1.23
$5.00$6.13
$10.00$12.27
$20.00$24.54
$50.00$61.35
$100$123
$500$613
$1,000$1,227
$5,000$6,135
$10,000$12,270
$100,000$122,695
$1,000,000$1,226,950

Inflation by spending category, 1938–1943

The headline number is an average. Individual categories moved very differently over this period. Here is what $100 of 1938 spending costs in 1943, by category:

Category Avg. yearly inflation $100 in 1938 →
All items (CPI-U) 4.18% $123
Food 7.16% $141
Apparel 4.89% $127
Transportation 1.72% $109
Medical care 1.69% $109

Not shown because the BLS began these indexes after 1938: core (all items less food & energy) (1957–), energy (1957–), housing (1967–), recreation (1993–), education & communication (1993–).

Year by year: CPI and the value of $100 from 1938

Year CPI Inflation rate $100 from 1938
1938 14.1 -2.1% $100
1939 13.9 -1.4% $98.58
1940 14 0.7% $99.29
1941 14.7 5.0% $104
1942 16.3 10.9% $116
1943 17.3 6.1% $123

Cite this page

MLA: “Inflation from 1938 to 1943: $100 is worth $123 today.” InflationCalculator.com, U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics CPI-U data, https://inflationcalculator.com/inflation/1938-to-1943/

APA: InflationCalculator.com. Inflation from 1938 to 1943. Based on U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics CPI-U data. Retrieved from https://inflationcalculator.com/inflation/1938-to-1943/

Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, CPI-U annual averages (series CUUR0000SA0; category indexes listed on the data sources page). See how these numbers are calculated.