U.S. inflation · 1938–1942

Value of $100 in 1938, adjusted to 1942

$100 in 1938 has the same buying power as

$116

in 1942

$99$107$11619381942$100 · 1938$116 · 1942
Detailed inflation statistics
Cumulative price change15.6%
Average inflation rate3.69% per year
Converted amount ($100 base)$116
Price difference ($100 base)$15.60
CPI in 193814.1
CPI in 194216.3
Inflation in 1938-2.08%
Inflation in 194210.88%
$100 in 19381942$116
$100 in 19421938$86.50

What happened to prices between 1938 and 1942

Between 1938 and 1942, the Consumer Price Index went from 14.1 to 16.3. Cumulatively, prices increased 15.6%, which works out to an average of 3.69% per year. Put differently, a dollar in 1938 bought what $0.87 buys in 1942.

Common amounts: 1938 dollars in 1942

Amount in 1938Value in 1942
$1.00$1.16
$5.00$5.78
$10.00$11.56
$20.00$23.12
$50.00$57.80
$100$116
$500$578
$1,000$1,156
$5,000$5,780
$10,000$11,560
$100,000$115,603
$1,000,000$1,156,028

Inflation by spending category, 1938–1942

The headline number is an average. Individual categories moved very differently over this period. Here is what $100 of 1938 spending costs in 1942, by category:

Category Avg. yearly inflation $100 in 1938 →
All items (CPI-U) 3.69% $116
Food 6.21% $127
Apparel 5.08% $122
Transportation 2.32% $110
Medical care 0.96% $104

Not shown because the BLS began these indexes after 1938: core (all items less food & energy) (1957–), energy (1957–), housing (1967–), recreation (1993–), education & communication (1993–).

Year by year: CPI and the value of $100 from 1938

Year CPI Inflation rate $100 from 1938
1938 14.1 -2.1% $100
1939 13.9 -1.4% $98.58
1940 14 0.7% $99.29
1941 14.7 5.0% $104
1942 16.3 10.9% $116

Cite this page

MLA: “Inflation from 1938 to 1942: $100 is worth $116 today.” InflationCalculator.com, U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics CPI-U data, https://inflationcalculator.com/inflation/1938-to-1942/

APA: InflationCalculator.com. Inflation from 1938 to 1942. Based on U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics CPI-U data. Retrieved from https://inflationcalculator.com/inflation/1938-to-1942/

Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, CPI-U annual averages (series CUUR0000SA0; category indexes listed on the data sources page). See how these numbers are calculated.