U.S. inflation · 1935–2009

Value of $100 in 1935, adjusted to 2009

$100 in 1935 is worth $1,566 in 2009, because prices increased 1466.0% over that period, an average of 3.79% a year.

$100 in 1935 has the same buying power as

$1,566

in 2009

$100$836$1.6k19351954197219912009$100 · 1935$1.6k · 2009
Detailed inflation statistics
Cumulative price change1466.0%
Average inflation rate3.79% per year
Converted amount ($100 base)$1,566
Price difference ($100 base)$1,466
CPI in 193513.7
CPI in 2009214.537
Inflation in 19352.24%
Inflation in 2009-0.36%
$100 in 1935 → 2009$1,566
$100 in 2009 → 1935$6.39

What happened to prices between 1935 and 2009

Between 1935 and 2009, the Consumer Price Index went from 13.7 to 214.537. Cumulatively, prices increased 1466.0%, which works out to an average of 3.79% per year. Put differently, a dollar in 1935 bought what $0.06 buys in 2009: the 1935 dollar lost 93.6% of its purchasing power over these 74 years.

Consumer prices rose 2.2% in 1935, a second straight annual increase after 1934’s turnaround, though the CPI still sat well below its 1929 peak and the recovery remained uneven and incomplete. The year’s biggest legislative achievements aimed at making that unevenness less punishing. Roosevelt signed the Social Security Act on August 14, creating federal old-age pensions and unemployment insurance funded by a new payroll tax, the first federal safety net of its kind in U.S. history. That spring, the Works Progress Administration had already begun putting millions of unemployed Americans to work on public construction, arts, and infrastructure projects, becoming the largest jobs program of the New Deal. Congress added labor protections to the mix that July with the National Labor Relations Act, guaranteeing most private-sector workers the right to organize and bargain collectively. The human cost of the Dust Bowl was still mounting on the Plains: the storm known as Black Sunday hit on April 14, one of the worst of the decade, and continued drought kept driving farm families off land that could no longer support them. Consumer prices ended the year 38.4% above their 1913 level. First-class postage held at 3 cents.

More about inflation in 1935 →

Common amounts: 1935 dollars in 2009

Every 1935 amount converts to 2009 at the same ratio, 15.66: $1,000 becomes $15,660, and $10,000 becomes $156,596.

Amount in 1935Value in 2009
$1.00$15.66
$5.00$78.30
$10.00$157
$20.00$313
$50.00$783
$100$1,566
$500$7,830
$1,000$15,660
$5,000$78,298
$10,000$156,596
$100,000$1,565,964
$1,000,000$15,659,635

Inflation by spending category, 1935–2009

Between 1935 and 2009, medical care rose the most, up 3582.5%, while apparel rose the least, up 477.3%, against 1466.0% for all items. The headline number is an average; here is what $100 of 1935 spending costs in 2009, by category:

Category Avg. yearly inflation $100 in 1935 →
All items (CPI-U) 3.79% $1,566
Medical care 4.99% $3,682
Food 3.95% $1,758
Transportation 3.49% $1,262
Apparel 2.40% $577

Not shown because the BLS began these indexes after 1935: core (all items less food & energy) (1957–), energy (1957–), housing (1967–), recreation (1993–), education & communication (1993–).

Decade by decade: 1935 to 2009

Prices climbed fastest in the 1970s, averaging 7.82% a year, and slowest in the 1930s (0.43% a year). Each step below chains into the full 1935–2009 change:

Years Avg. yearly inflation Price change $100 from 1935, at end
1935–1940 0.43% 2.2% $102
1940–1950 5.58% 72.1% $176
1950–1960 2.08% 22.8% $216
1960–1970 2.74% 31.1% $283
1970–1980 7.82% 112.4% $601
1980–1990 4.72% 58.6% $954
1990–2000 2.80% 31.8% $1,257
2000–2009 2.47% 24.6% $1,566

Year by year: CPI and the value of $100 from 1935

$100 from 1935 had already become $283 by 1970, on its way to $1,566 in 2009; each row shows the CPI, that year's inflation rate, and the running value. Within the span, inflation peaked at 14.4% in 1947, and prices fell 2.1% in 1938, the deepest deflation of the period.

Year CPI Inflation rate $100 from 1935
1935 13.7 2.2% $100
1940 14 0.7% $102
1945 18 2.3% $131
1950 24.1 1.3% $176
1955 26.8 -0.4% $196
1960 29.6 1.7% $216
1965 31.5 1.6% $230
1970 38.8 5.7% $283
1975 53.8 9.1% $393
1980 82.4 13.5% $601
1985 107.6 3.6% $785
1990 130.7 5.4% $954
1995 152.4 2.8% $1,112
2000 172.2 3.4% $1,257
2005 195.3 3.4% $1,426
2009 214.537 -0.4% $1,566

Long periods are sampled every 5 years; the calculator above covers any pair of years.

The destination year: 2009

In 2009, prices fell 0.4% and $100 from 1935 had the buying power of $1,566; the year's average CPI of 214.537 is the level behind every 2009 figure on this page.

2009 is the rarest kind of year in the modern price data: one where the cost of living went down. The CPI fell 0.4%, the first full-year deflation since 1955, as the Great Recession hollowed out demand and oil unwound from its $147 spike the summer before. Gasoline that had cost over $4 a gallon in July 2008 averaged $2.35 in 2009, and that energy collapse dragged the 12-month inflation rate to −2.1% by July, the deepest reading since 1950. Policymakers treated falling prices not as relief but as a warning: deflation raises the real weight of debt precisely when households are drowning in it, which is why the Federal Reserve pinned interest rates near zero, began buying bonds by the hundreds of billions, and Washington passed a $787 billion stimulus. The medicine took: prices stabilized within a year, and 2009 remains the textbook case of why central banks fear deflation more than moderate inflation.

More about inflation in 2009 →

Cite this page

MLA: “Inflation from 1935 to 2009: $100 is worth $1,566 today.” InflationCalculator.com, U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics CPI-U data, https://inflationcalculator.com/inflation/1935-to-2009/

APA: InflationCalculator.com. Inflation from 1935 to 2009. Based on U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics CPI-U data. Retrieved from https://inflationcalculator.com/inflation/1935-to-2009/

Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, CPI-U annual averages (series CUUR0000SA0; category indexes listed on the data sources page). See how these numbers are calculated.