U.S. inflation · 1935–1994

Value of $100 in 1935, adjusted to 1994

$100 in 1935 is worth $1,082 in 1994, because prices increased 981.8% over that period, an average of 4.12% a year.

$100 in 1935 has the same buying power as

$1,082

in 1994

$100$591$1.1k19351950196519791994$100 · 1935$1.1k · 1994
Detailed inflation statistics
Cumulative price change981.8%
Average inflation rate4.12% per year
Converted amount ($100 base)$1,082
Price difference ($100 base)$982
CPI in 193513.7
CPI in 1994148.2
Inflation in 19352.24%
Inflation in 19942.56%
$100 in 1935 → 1994$1,082
$100 in 1994 → 1935$9.24

What happened to prices between 1935 and 1994

Between 1935 and 1994, the Consumer Price Index went from 13.7 to 148.2. Cumulatively, prices increased 981.8%, which works out to an average of 4.12% per year. Put differently, a dollar in 1935 bought what $0.09 buys in 1994: the 1935 dollar lost 90.8% of its purchasing power over these 59 years.

Consumer prices rose 2.2% in 1935, a second straight annual increase after 1934’s turnaround, though the CPI still sat well below its 1929 peak and the recovery remained uneven and incomplete. The year’s biggest legislative achievements aimed at making that unevenness less punishing. Roosevelt signed the Social Security Act on August 14, creating federal old-age pensions and unemployment insurance funded by a new payroll tax, the first federal safety net of its kind in U.S. history. That spring, the Works Progress Administration had already begun putting millions of unemployed Americans to work on public construction, arts, and infrastructure projects, becoming the largest jobs program of the New Deal. Congress added labor protections to the mix that July with the National Labor Relations Act, guaranteeing most private-sector workers the right to organize and bargain collectively. The human cost of the Dust Bowl was still mounting on the Plains: the storm known as Black Sunday hit on April 14, one of the worst of the decade, and continued drought kept driving farm families off land that could no longer support them. Consumer prices ended the year 38.4% above their 1913 level. First-class postage held at 3 cents.

More about inflation in 1935 →

Common amounts: 1935 dollars in 1994

Every 1935 amount converts to 1994 at the same ratio, 10.82: $1,000 becomes $10,818, and $10,000 becomes $108,175.

Amount in 1935Value in 1994
$1.00$10.82
$5.00$54.09
$10.00$108
$20.00$216
$50.00$541
$100$1,082
$500$5,409
$1,000$10,818
$5,000$54,088
$10,000$108,175
$100,000$1,081,752
$1,000,000$10,817,518

Inflation by spending category, 1935–1994

Between 1935 and 1994, medical care rose the most, up 1968.6%, while apparel rose the least, up 541.3%, against 981.8% for all items. The headline number is an average; here is what $100 of 1935 spending costs in 1994, by category:

Category Avg. yearly inflation $100 in 1935 →
All items (CPI-U) 4.12% $1,082
Medical care 5.27% $2,069
Food 4.25% $1,164
Transportation 3.88% $946
Apparel 3.20% $641

Not shown because the BLS began these indexes after 1935: core (all items less food & energy) (1957–), energy (1957–), housing (1967–), recreation (1993–), education & communication (1993–).

Decade by decade: 1935 to 1994

Prices climbed fastest in the 1970s, averaging 7.82% a year, and slowest in the 1930s (0.43% a year). Each step below chains into the full 1935–1994 change:

Years Avg. yearly inflation Price change $100 from 1935, at end
1935–1940 0.43% 2.2% $102
1940–1950 5.58% 72.1% $176
1950–1960 2.08% 22.8% $216
1960–1970 2.74% 31.1% $283
1970–1980 7.82% 112.4% $601
1980–1990 4.72% 58.6% $954
1990–1994 3.19% 13.4% $1,082

Year by year: CPI and the value of $100 from 1935

$100 from 1935 had already become $230 by 1965, on its way to $1,082 in 1994; each row shows the CPI, that year's inflation rate, and the running value. Within the span, inflation peaked at 14.4% in 1947, and prices fell 2.1% in 1938, the deepest deflation of the period.

Year CPI Inflation rate $100 from 1935
1935 13.7 2.2% $100
1937 14.4 3.6% $105
1939 13.9 -1.4% $101
1941 14.7 5.0% $107
1943 17.3 6.1% $126
1945 18 2.3% $131
1947 22.3 14.4% $163
1949 23.8 -1.2% $174
1951 26 7.9% $190
1953 26.7 0.8% $195
1955 26.8 -0.4% $196
1957 28.1 3.3% $205
1959 29.1 0.7% $212
1961 29.9 1.0% $218
1963 30.6 1.3% $223
1965 31.5 1.6% $230
1967 33.4 3.1% $244
1969 36.7 5.5% $268
1971 40.5 4.4% $296
1973 44.4 6.2% $324
1975 53.8 9.1% $393
1977 60.6 6.5% $442
1979 72.6 11.3% $530
1981 90.9 10.3% $664
1983 99.6 3.2% $727
1985 107.6 3.6% $785
1987 113.6 3.6% $829
1989 124 4.8% $905
1991 136.2 4.2% $994
1993 144.5 3.0% $1,055
1994 148.2 2.6% $1,082

Long periods are sampled every 2 years; the calculator above covers any pair of years.

The destination year: 1994

In 1994, prices rose 2.6% and $100 from 1935 had the buying power of $1,082; the year's average CPI of 148.2 is the level behind every 1994 figure on this page.

Gas averaged $1.11 a gallon in 1994, a new home cost roughly $130,000, and the median household earned about $32,300. Inflation ran at 2.6% for the year, the calmest reading since the mid-1980s, even as the Federal Reserve spent the year raising interest rates precisely to keep it that way. Chair Alan Greenspan’s Fed lifted the federal funds rate from 3% to 5.5% over six moves, a preemptive tightening campaign meant to head off inflation before it built rather than react to it after the fact. The bond market, unprepared for such a rapid climb, sold off sharply, and the higher rates rippled into places few had expected: Orange County, California, whose investment pool had bet heavily on rates staying low, filed for bankruptcy in December after losing an estimated $1.7 billion, the largest municipal bankruptcy in the country’s history at the time. On the trade front, NAFTA took effect January 1, phasing out tariffs on thousands of goods moving between the U.S., Mexico, and Canada, the start of a schedule that would eliminate most remaining barriers over the following decade. It was a year that showed inflation control could have its own costs, paid out in the bond market and, in Orange County’s case, a bankruptcy court.

More about inflation in 1994 →

Cite this page

MLA: “Inflation from 1935 to 1994: $100 is worth $1,082 today.” InflationCalculator.com, U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics CPI-U data, https://inflationcalculator.com/inflation/1935-to-1994/

APA: InflationCalculator.com. Inflation from 1935 to 1994. Based on U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics CPI-U data. Retrieved from https://inflationcalculator.com/inflation/1935-to-1994/

Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, CPI-U annual averages (series CUUR0000SA0; category indexes listed on the data sources page). See how these numbers are calculated.