U.S. inflation · 1932–1992

Value of $100 in 1932, adjusted to 1992

$100 in 1932 is worth $1,024 in 1992, because prices increased 924.1% over that period, an average of 3.95% a year.

$100 in 1932 has the same buying power as

$1,024

in 1992

$95$559$1.0k19321947196219771992$100 · 1932$1.0k · 1992
Detailed inflation statistics
Cumulative price change924.1%
Average inflation rate3.95% per year
Converted amount ($100 base)$1,024
Price difference ($100 base)$924
CPI in 193213.7
CPI in 1992140.3
Inflation in 1932-9.87%
Inflation in 19923.01%
$100 in 1932 → 1992$1,024
$100 in 1992 → 1932$9.76

What happened to prices between 1932 and 1992

Between 1932 and 1992, the Consumer Price Index went from 13.7 to 140.3. Cumulatively, prices increased 924.1%, which works out to an average of 3.95% per year. Put differently, a dollar in 1932 bought what $0.10 buys in 1992: the 1932 dollar lost 90.2% of its purchasing power over these 60 years.

Consumer prices fell 9.9% in 1932, the steepest single-year drop in the CPI’s history to that point and the third straight year of decline following 1930 and 1931. Wages, farm incomes, and industrial output all kept falling, and Congress tried to arrest the credit collapse by creating the Reconstruction Finance Corporation that January, capitalized at $500 million with authority to borrow up to $1.5 billion to lend directly to banks, railroads, and other struggling businesses. Relief did not reach ordinary households as quickly. That summer, tens of thousands of World War I veterans and their families camped in Washington demanding early payment of a service bonus not due until 1945; in July, U.S. Army troops under General Douglas MacArthur forcibly dispersed the encampment, an episode that badly damaged the Hoover administration’s standing months before an election it was already losing. Voters delivered their verdict on November 8, electing Franklin D. Roosevelt in a landslide over the incumbent Hoover on a promise of relief and a “new deal for the American people.” Roosevelt would not take office until the following March, leaving a long and difficult transition during the depths of the crisis. First-class postage rose from 2 cents to 3 cents on July 6, the first change to the rate since 1919.

More about inflation in 1932 →

Common amounts: 1932 dollars in 1992

Every 1932 amount converts to 1992 at the same ratio, 10.24: $1,000 becomes $10,241, and $10,000 becomes $102,409.

Amount in 1932Value in 1992
$1.00$10.24
$5.00$51.20
$10.00$102
$20.00$205
$50.00$512
$100$1,024
$500$5,120
$1,000$10,241
$5,000$51,204
$10,000$102,409
$100,000$1,024,088
$1,000,000$10,240,876

Inflation by spending category, 1932–1992

Between 1932 and 1992, food rose the most, up 1188.8%, while apparel rose the least, up 576.4%, against 924.1% for all items. The headline number is an average; here is what $100 of 1932 spending costs in 1992, by category:

Category Avg. yearly inflation $100 in 1932 →
All items (CPI-U) 3.95% $1,024
Food 4.35% $1,289
Apparel 3.24% $676

Not shown because the BLS began these indexes after 1932: core (all items less food & energy) (1957–), energy (1957–), housing (1967–), medical care (1935–), transportation (1935–), recreation (1993–), education & communication (1993–).

Decade by decade: 1932 to 1992

Prices climbed fastest in the 1970s, averaging 7.82% a year, and slowest in the 1930s (0.27% a year). Each step below chains into the full 1932–1992 change:

Years Avg. yearly inflation Price change $100 from 1932, at end
1932–1940 0.27% 2.2% $102
1940–1950 5.58% 72.1% $176
1950–1960 2.08% 22.8% $216
1960–1970 2.74% 31.1% $283
1970–1980 7.82% 112.4% $601
1980–1990 4.72% 58.6% $954
1990–1992 3.61% 7.3% $1,024

Year by year: CPI and the value of $100 from 1932

$100 from 1932 had already become $220 by 1962, on its way to $1,024 in 1992; each row shows the CPI, that year's inflation rate, and the running value. Within the span, inflation peaked at 14.4% in 1947, and prices fell 5.1% in 1933, the deepest deflation of the period.

Year CPI Inflation rate $100 from 1932
1932 13.7 -9.9% $100
1934 13.4 3.1% $97.81
1936 13.9 1.5% $101
1938 14.1 -2.1% $103
1940 14 0.7% $102
1942 16.3 10.9% $119
1944 17.6 1.7% $128
1946 19.5 8.3% $142
1948 24.1 8.1% $176
1950 24.1 1.3% $176
1952 26.5 1.9% $193
1954 26.9 0.7% $196
1956 27.2 1.5% $199
1958 28.9 2.8% $211
1960 29.6 1.7% $216
1962 30.2 1.0% $220
1964 31 1.3% $226
1966 32.4 2.9% $236
1968 34.8 4.2% $254
1970 38.8 5.7% $283
1972 41.8 3.2% $305
1974 49.3 11.0% $360
1976 56.9 5.8% $415
1978 65.2 7.6% $476
1980 82.4 13.5% $601
1982 96.5 6.2% $704
1984 103.9 4.3% $758
1986 109.6 1.9% $800
1988 118.3 4.1% $864
1990 130.7 5.4% $954
1992 140.3 3.0% $1,024

Long periods are sampled every 2 years; the calculator above covers any pair of years.

The destination year: 1992

In 1992, prices rose 3.0% and $100 from 1932 had the buying power of $1,024; the year's average CPI of 140.3 is the level behind every 1992 figure on this page.

1992 was the year the recovery finally showed up in the numbers, if not yet in hiring. The median household earned about $30,600, gas averaged $1.13 a gallon, and a new home cost roughly $121,500. Inflation ran at 3.0% for the year, its calmest reading since the mid-1980s, as energy prices stayed well below their 1990 peak and a slack labor market kept a lid on wages and prices alike. The Federal Reserve kept cutting its policy rate through the year, reaching about 3% by September, the lowest in decades, trying to jump-start hiring more than a year after the 1990-91 recession officially ended. The sluggish job market became the defining issue of the November election, and Bill Clinton unseated incumbent George H.W. Bush, whose approval ratings had fallen sharply from their post-Gulf War highs. In August, Hurricane Andrew tore through South Florida, the costliest U.S. hurricane on record at the time, causing tens of billions of dollars in damage and reshaping how insurers priced catastrophe risk for years afterward. Falling rates, a costly hurricane, and an election fought over jobs defined a recovery that showed up in the data well before it showed up in most paychecks.

More about inflation in 1992 →

Cite this page

MLA: “Inflation from 1932 to 1992: $100 is worth $1,024 today.” InflationCalculator.com, U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics CPI-U data, https://inflationcalculator.com/inflation/1932-to-1992/

APA: InflationCalculator.com. Inflation from 1932 to 1992. Based on U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics CPI-U data. Retrieved from https://inflationcalculator.com/inflation/1932-to-1992/

Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, CPI-U annual averages (series CUUR0000SA0; category indexes listed on the data sources page). See how these numbers are calculated.