U.S. inflation · 1932–1968

Value of $100 in 1932, adjusted to 1968

$100 in 1932 is worth $254 in 1968, because prices increased 154.0% over that period, an average of 2.62% a year.

$100 in 1932 has the same buying power as

$254

in 1968

$95$174$25419321941195019591968$100 · 1932$254 · 1968
Detailed inflation statistics
Cumulative price change154.0%
Average inflation rate2.62% per year
Converted amount ($100 base)$254
Price difference ($100 base)$154
CPI in 193213.7
CPI in 196834.8
Inflation in 1932-9.87%
Inflation in 19684.19%
$100 in 1932 → 1968$254
$100 in 1968 → 1932$39.37

What happened to prices between 1932 and 1968

Between 1932 and 1968, the Consumer Price Index went from 13.7 to 34.8. Cumulatively, prices increased 154.0%, which works out to an average of 2.62% per year. Put differently, a dollar in 1932 bought what $0.39 buys in 1968: the 1932 dollar lost 60.6% of its purchasing power over these 36 years.

Consumer prices fell 9.9% in 1932, the steepest single-year drop in the CPI’s history to that point and the third straight year of decline following 1930 and 1931. Wages, farm incomes, and industrial output all kept falling, and Congress tried to arrest the credit collapse by creating the Reconstruction Finance Corporation that January, capitalized at $500 million with authority to borrow up to $1.5 billion to lend directly to banks, railroads, and other struggling businesses. Relief did not reach ordinary households as quickly. That summer, tens of thousands of World War I veterans and their families camped in Washington demanding early payment of a service bonus not due until 1945; in July, U.S. Army troops under General Douglas MacArthur forcibly dispersed the encampment, an episode that badly damaged the Hoover administration’s standing months before an election it was already losing. Voters delivered their verdict on November 8, electing Franklin D. Roosevelt in a landslide over the incumbent Hoover on a promise of relief and a “new deal for the American people.” Roosevelt would not take office until the following March, leaving a long and difficult transition during the depths of the crisis. First-class postage rose from 2 cents to 3 cents on July 6, the first change to the rate since 1919.

More about inflation in 1932 →

Common amounts: 1932 dollars in 1968

Every 1932 amount converts to 1968 at the same ratio, 2.54: $1,000 becomes $2,540, and $10,000 becomes $25,401.

Amount in 1932Value in 1968
$1.00$2.54
$5.00$12.70
$10.00$25.40
$20.00$50.80
$50.00$127
$100$254
$500$1,270
$1,000$2,540
$5,000$12,701
$10,000$25,401
$100,000$254,015
$1,000,000$2,540,146

Inflation by spending category, 1932–1968

Between 1932 and 1968, food rose the most, up 229.9%, while apparel rose the least, up 175.4%, against 154.0% for all items. The headline number is an average; here is what $100 of 1932 spending costs in 1968, by category:

Category Avg. yearly inflation $100 in 1932 →
All items (CPI-U) 2.62% $254
Food 3.37% $330
Apparel 2.85% $275

Not shown because the BLS began these indexes after 1932: core (all items less food & energy) (1957–), energy (1957–), housing (1967–), medical care (1935–), transportation (1935–), recreation (1993–), education & communication (1993–).

Decade by decade: 1932 to 1968

Prices climbed fastest in the 1940s, averaging 5.58% a year, and slowest in the 1930s (0.27% a year). Each step below chains into the full 1932–1968 change:

Years Avg. yearly inflation Price change $100 from 1932, at end
1932–1940 0.27% 2.2% $102
1940–1950 5.58% 72.1% $176
1950–1960 2.08% 22.8% $216
1960–1968 2.04% 17.6% $254

Year by year: CPI and the value of $100 from 1932

$100 from 1932 had already become $176 by 1950, on its way to $254 in 1968; each row shows the CPI, that year's inflation rate, and the running value. Within the span, inflation peaked at 14.4% in 1947, and prices fell 5.1% in 1933, the deepest deflation of the period.

Year CPI Inflation rate $100 from 1932
1932 13.7 -9.9% $100
1934 13.4 3.1% $97.81
1936 13.9 1.5% $101
1938 14.1 -2.1% $103
1940 14 0.7% $102
1942 16.3 10.9% $119
1944 17.6 1.7% $128
1946 19.5 8.3% $142
1948 24.1 8.1% $176
1950 24.1 1.3% $176
1952 26.5 1.9% $193
1954 26.9 0.7% $196
1956 27.2 1.5% $199
1958 28.9 2.8% $211
1960 29.6 1.7% $216
1962 30.2 1.0% $220
1964 31 1.3% $226
1966 32.4 2.9% $236
1968 34.8 4.2% $254

Long periods are sampled every 2 years; the calculator above covers any pair of years.

The destination year: 1968

In 1968, prices rose 4.2% and $100 from 1932 had the buying power of $254; the year's average CPI of 34.8 is the level behind every 1968 figure on this page.

Consumer prices rose 4.2% in 1968, up sharply from 1967’s 3.1% and the fastest pace in 17 years, as Vietnam War spending and a tight labor market pushed inflation higher despite the Federal Reserve’s earlier tightening. The year was marked by political violence: Martin Luther King Jr. was assassinated on a motel balcony in Memphis on April 4, touching off rioting in more than 100 cities, and Robert F. Kennedy was shot in Los Angeles on June 5, moments after winning California’s Democratic presidential primary, and died the next day. Washington tried to answer the inflation problem directly that June 28, when Congress passed a 10% income tax surcharge, the Revenue and Expenditure Control Act, temporarily raising taxes and cutting spending to cool an economy overheated by war and Great Society outlays; prices kept accelerating anyway. The cost of living rose in smaller, more visible ways too: first-class postage climbed to 6 cents that January 7, and the minimum wage rose to $1.60 an hour that February 1, the final step of the increase Congress had set two years earlier. Consumer prices finished 1968 251.5% above their 1913 level.

More about inflation in 1968 →

Cite this page

MLA: “Inflation from 1932 to 1968: $100 is worth $254 today.” InflationCalculator.com, U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics CPI-U data, https://inflationcalculator.com/inflation/1932-to-1968/

APA: InflationCalculator.com. Inflation from 1932 to 1968. Based on U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics CPI-U data. Retrieved from https://inflationcalculator.com/inflation/1932-to-1968/

Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, CPI-U annual averages (series CUUR0000SA0; category indexes listed on the data sources page). See how these numbers are calculated.