U.S. inflation · 1924–2002

Value of $100 in 1924, adjusted to 2002

$100 in 1924 is worth $1,052 in 2002, because prices increased 952.0% over that period, an average of 3.06% a year.

$100 in 1924 has the same buying power as

$1,052

in 2002

$76$564$1.1k19241944196319832002$100 · 1924$1.1k · 2002
Detailed inflation statistics
Cumulative price change952.0%
Average inflation rate3.06% per year
Converted amount ($100 base)$1,052
Price difference ($100 base)$952
CPI in 192417.1
CPI in 2002179.9
Inflation in 19240.00%
Inflation in 20021.58%
$100 in 1924 → 2002$1,052
$100 in 2002 → 1924$9.51

What happened to prices between 1924 and 2002

Between 1924 and 2002, the Consumer Price Index went from 17.1 to 179.9. Cumulatively, prices increased 952.0%, which works out to an average of 3.06% per year. Put differently, a dollar in 1924 bought what $0.10 buys in 2002: the 1924 dollar lost 90.5% of its purchasing power over these 78 years.

Consumer prices held flat in 1924, the CPI’s annual average unchanged from 1923 after swinging from a sharp postwar drop to a modest rise the year before. That stability, extending the calm that had settled in after the deflation of 1921 and 1922, became a defining feature of the rest of the decade. Congress tightened immigration policy further with the Immigration Act of 1924, signed May 26, which cut the national-origins quota from 3% of each nationality’s 1910 census population to 2% of its 1890 population, shifting admissions further toward northern and western Europe and effectively excluding most immigration from Asia. Abroad, the U.S.-backed Dawes Plan, adopted that August, reorganized Germany’s war reparations payments and opened the way for American loans into the German economy, helping stabilize European currencies after the hyperinflation that had peaked in 1923. At home, Calvin Coolidge, who had served out the remainder of Warren Harding’s term after his death the previous year, won a full term of his own that November, campaigning on continued prosperity and limited government. First-class postage remained at 2 cents, a price unchanged since mid-1919.

More about inflation in 1924 →

Common amounts: 1924 dollars in 2002

Every 1924 amount converts to 2002 at the same ratio, 10.52: $1,000 becomes $10,520, and $10,000 becomes $105,205.

Amount in 1924Value in 2002
$1.00$10.52
$5.00$52.60
$10.00$105
$20.00$210
$50.00$526
$100$1,052
$500$5,260
$1,000$10,520
$5,000$52,602
$10,000$105,205
$100,000$1,052,047
$1,000,000$10,520,468

Inflation by spending category, 1924–2002

Between 1924 and 2002, food rose the most, up 1059.2%, while apparel rose the least, up 362.7%, against 952.0% for all items. The headline number is an average; here is what $100 of 1924 spending costs in 2002, by category:

Category Avg. yearly inflation $100 in 1924 →
All items (CPI-U) 3.06% $1,052
Food 3.19% $1,159
Apparel 1.98% $463

Not shown because the BLS began these indexes after 1924: core (all items less food & energy) (1957–), energy (1957–), housing (1967–), medical care (1935–), transportation (1935–), recreation (1993–), education & communication (1993–).

Decade by decade: 1924 to 2002

Prices climbed fastest in the 1970s, averaging 7.82% a year, and fell in the 1930s (1.7% a year). Each step below chains into the full 1924–2002 change:

Years Avg. yearly inflation Price change $100 from 1924, at end
1924–1930 -0.39% -2.3% $97.66
1930–1940 -1.75% -16.2% $81.87
1940–1950 5.58% 72.1% $141
1950–1960 2.08% 22.8% $173
1960–1970 2.74% 31.1% $227
1970–1980 7.82% 112.4% $482
1980–1990 4.72% 58.6% $764
1990–2000 2.80% 31.8% $1,007
2000–2002 2.21% 4.5% $1,052

Year by year: CPI and the value of $100 from 1924

$100 from 1924 had already become $181 by 1964, on its way to $1,052 in 2002; each row shows the CPI, that year's inflation rate, and the running value. Within the span, inflation peaked at 14.4% in 1947, and prices fell 9.9% in 1932, the deepest deflation of the period.

Year CPI Inflation rate $100 from 1924
1924 17.1 0.0% $100
1929 17.1 0.0% $100
1934 13.4 3.1% $78.36
1939 13.9 -1.4% $81.29
1944 17.6 1.7% $103
1949 23.8 -1.2% $139
1954 26.9 0.7% $157
1959 29.1 0.7% $170
1964 31 1.3% $181
1969 36.7 5.5% $215
1974 49.3 11.0% $288
1979 72.6 11.3% $425
1984 103.9 4.3% $608
1989 124 4.8% $725
1994 148.2 2.6% $867
1999 166.6 2.2% $974
2002 179.9 1.6% $1,052

Long periods are sampled every 5 years; the calculator above covers any pair of years.

The destination year: 2002

In 2002, prices rose 1.6% and $100 from 1924 had the buying power of $1,052; the year's average CPI of 179.9 is the level behind every 2002 figure on this page.

The CPI rose 1.6% in 2002, the lowest annual rate of the decade so far, with gasoline down to an average of $1.36 a gallon and slack in the labor market keeping wage pressure low. The median household earned about $42,400, and a new home cost roughly $187,600, an increase of about 7% from the year before as low mortgage rates began to lift housing. The Federal Reserve cut its policy rate to 1.25% in November. Stocks were moving the other way: after the Enron and WorldCom scandals, the S&P 500 hit its bear-market low on October 9, about 49% below its March 2000 peak, and Congress passed the Sarbanes-Oxley Act in July to tighten corporate accounting rules. On January 1, euro banknotes and coins replaced national currencies in 12 European countries. A first-class stamp rose to 37 cents in June, and the federal minimum wage stayed at $5.15.

More about inflation in 2002 →

Cite this page

MLA: “Inflation from 1924 to 2002: $100 is worth $1,052 today.” InflationCalculator.com, U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics CPI-U data, https://inflationcalculator.com/inflation/1924-to-2002/

APA: InflationCalculator.com. Inflation from 1924 to 2002. Based on U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics CPI-U data. Retrieved from https://inflationcalculator.com/inflation/1924-to-2002/

Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, CPI-U annual averages (series CUUR0000SA0; category indexes listed on the data sources page). See how these numbers are calculated.