U.S. inflation · 1924–1994

Value of $100 in 1924, adjusted to 1994

$100 in 1924 is worth $867 in 1994, because prices increased 766.7% over that period, an average of 3.13% a year.

$100 in 1924 has the same buying power as

$867

in 1994

$76$471$86719241942195919771994$100 · 1924$867 · 1994
Detailed inflation statistics
Cumulative price change766.7%
Average inflation rate3.13% per year
Converted amount ($100 base)$867
Price difference ($100 base)$767
CPI in 192417.1
CPI in 1994148.2
Inflation in 19240.00%
Inflation in 19942.56%
$100 in 1924 → 1994$867
$100 in 1994 → 1924$11.54

What happened to prices between 1924 and 1994

Between 1924 and 1994, the Consumer Price Index went from 17.1 to 148.2. Cumulatively, prices increased 766.7%, which works out to an average of 3.13% per year. Put differently, a dollar in 1924 bought what $0.12 buys in 1994: the 1924 dollar lost 88.5% of its purchasing power over these 70 years.

Consumer prices held flat in 1924, the CPI’s annual average unchanged from 1923 after swinging from a sharp postwar drop to a modest rise the year before. That stability, extending the calm that had settled in after the deflation of 1921 and 1922, became a defining feature of the rest of the decade. Congress tightened immigration policy further with the Immigration Act of 1924, signed May 26, which cut the national-origins quota from 3% of each nationality’s 1910 census population to 2% of its 1890 population, shifting admissions further toward northern and western Europe and effectively excluding most immigration from Asia. Abroad, the U.S.-backed Dawes Plan, adopted that August, reorganized Germany’s war reparations payments and opened the way for American loans into the German economy, helping stabilize European currencies after the hyperinflation that had peaked in 1923. At home, Calvin Coolidge, who had served out the remainder of Warren Harding’s term after his death the previous year, won a full term of his own that November, campaigning on continued prosperity and limited government. First-class postage remained at 2 cents, a price unchanged since mid-1919.

More about inflation in 1924 →

Common amounts: 1924 dollars in 1994

Every 1924 amount converts to 1994 at the same ratio, 8.67: $1,000 becomes $8,667, and $10,000 becomes $86,667.

Amount in 1924Value in 1994
$1.00$8.67
$5.00$43.33
$10.00$86.67
$20.00$173
$50.00$433
$100$867
$500$4,333
$1,000$8,667
$5,000$43,333
$10,000$86,667
$100,000$866,667
$1,000,000$8,666,667

Inflation by spending category, 1924–1994

Between 1924 and 1994, food rose the most, up 849.3%, while apparel rose the least, up 397.8%, against 766.7% for all items. The headline number is an average; here is what $100 of 1924 spending costs in 1994, by category:

Category Avg. yearly inflation $100 in 1924 →
All items (CPI-U) 3.13% $867
Food 3.27% $949
Apparel 2.32% $498

Not shown because the BLS began these indexes after 1924: core (all items less food & energy) (1957–), energy (1957–), housing (1967–), medical care (1935–), transportation (1935–), recreation (1993–), education & communication (1993–).

Decade by decade: 1924 to 1994

Prices climbed fastest in the 1970s, averaging 7.82% a year, and fell in the 1930s (1.7% a year). Each step below chains into the full 1924–1994 change:

Years Avg. yearly inflation Price change $100 from 1924, at end
1924–1930 -0.39% -2.3% $97.66
1930–1940 -1.75% -16.2% $81.87
1940–1950 5.58% 72.1% $141
1950–1960 2.08% 22.8% $173
1960–1970 2.74% 31.1% $227
1970–1980 7.82% 112.4% $482
1980–1990 4.72% 58.6% $764
1990–1994 3.19% 13.4% $867

Year by year: CPI and the value of $100 from 1924

$100 from 1924 had already become $170 by 1959, on its way to $867 in 1994; each row shows the CPI, that year's inflation rate, and the running value. Within the span, inflation peaked at 14.4% in 1947, and prices fell 9.9% in 1932, the deepest deflation of the period.

Year CPI Inflation rate $100 from 1924
1924 17.1 0.0% $100
1929 17.1 0.0% $100
1934 13.4 3.1% $78.36
1939 13.9 -1.4% $81.29
1944 17.6 1.7% $103
1949 23.8 -1.2% $139
1954 26.9 0.7% $157
1959 29.1 0.7% $170
1964 31 1.3% $181
1969 36.7 5.5% $215
1974 49.3 11.0% $288
1979 72.6 11.3% $425
1984 103.9 4.3% $608
1989 124 4.8% $725
1994 148.2 2.6% $867

Long periods are sampled every 5 years; the calculator above covers any pair of years.

The destination year: 1994

In 1994, prices rose 2.6% and $100 from 1924 had the buying power of $867; the year's average CPI of 148.2 is the level behind every 1994 figure on this page.

Gas averaged $1.11 a gallon in 1994, a new home cost roughly $130,000, and the median household earned about $32,300. Inflation ran at 2.6% for the year, the calmest reading since the mid-1980s, even as the Federal Reserve spent the year raising interest rates precisely to keep it that way. Chair Alan Greenspan’s Fed lifted the federal funds rate from 3% to 5.5% over six moves, a preemptive tightening campaign meant to head off inflation before it built rather than react to it after the fact. The bond market, unprepared for such a rapid climb, sold off sharply, and the higher rates rippled into places few had expected: Orange County, California, whose investment pool had bet heavily on rates staying low, filed for bankruptcy in December after losing an estimated $1.7 billion, the largest municipal bankruptcy in the country’s history at the time. On the trade front, NAFTA took effect January 1, phasing out tariffs on thousands of goods moving between the U.S., Mexico, and Canada, the start of a schedule that would eliminate most remaining barriers over the following decade. It was a year that showed inflation control could have its own costs, paid out in the bond market and, in Orange County’s case, a bankruptcy court.

More about inflation in 1994 →

Cite this page

MLA: “Inflation from 1924 to 1994: $100 is worth $867 today.” InflationCalculator.com, U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics CPI-U data, https://inflationcalculator.com/inflation/1924-to-1994/

APA: InflationCalculator.com. Inflation from 1924 to 1994. Based on U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics CPI-U data. Retrieved from https://inflationcalculator.com/inflation/1924-to-1994/

Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, CPI-U annual averages (series CUUR0000SA0; category indexes listed on the data sources page). See how these numbers are calculated.