U.S. inflation · 1922–2006

Value of $100 in 1922, adjusted to 2006

$100 in 1922 is worth $1,200 in 2006, because prices increased 1100.0% over that period, an average of 3.00% a year.

$100 in 1922 has the same buying power as

$1,200

in 2006

$77$639$1.2k19221943196419852006$100 · 1922$1.2k · 2006
Detailed inflation statistics
Cumulative price change1100.0%
Average inflation rate3.00% per year
Converted amount ($100 base)$1,200
Price difference ($100 base)$1,100
CPI in 192216.8
CPI in 2006201.6
Inflation in 1922-6.15%
Inflation in 20063.23%
$100 in 1922 → 2006$1,200
$100 in 2006 → 1922$8.33

What happened to prices between 1922 and 2006

Between 1922 and 2006, the Consumer Price Index went from 16.8 to 201.6. Cumulatively, prices increased 1100.0%, which works out to an average of 3.00% per year. Put differently, a dollar in 1922 bought what $0.08 buys in 2006: the 1922 dollar lost 91.7% of its purchasing power over these 84 years.

Consumer prices fell another 6.1% in 1922, the second straight year of decline, even as the broader economy climbed out of the Depression of 1920-21 and industrial production rebounded. The CPI had now given back roughly a third of its wartime runup, though it stayed well above the 1913 baseline. Congress moved to shield that recovery from foreign competition: the Fordney-McCumber Tariff Act, signed September 21, raised duties on hundreds of imported goods to some of the highest levels in U.S. history, a policy meant to protect farmers and manufacturers still adjusting to postwar prices. Labor tension flared even as prices fell. Roughly half a million bituminous coal miners struck that April over wage cuts employers had imposed as prices dropped, and hundreds of thousands of railroad shop workers walked out in July in a separate dispute over pay and work rules, together the largest strike wave since 1919. Both disputes dragged on for months and drew federal mediation before ending without full concessions for the workers. First-class postage remained at 2 cents.

More about inflation in 1922 →

Common amounts: 1922 dollars in 2006

Every 1922 amount converts to 2006 at the same ratio, 12.00: $1,000 becomes $12,000, and $10,000 becomes $120,000.

Amount in 1922Value in 2006
$1.00$12.00
$5.00$60.00
$10.00$120
$20.00$240
$50.00$600
$100$1,200
$500$6,000
$1,000$12,000
$5,000$60,000
$10,000$120,000
$100,000$1,200,000
$1,000,000$12,000,000

Inflation by spending category, 1922–2006

Between 1922 and 2006, food rose the most, up 1210.1%, while apparel rose the least, up 342.6%, against 1100.0% for all items. The headline number is an average; here is what $100 of 1922 spending costs in 2006, by category:

Category Avg. yearly inflation $100 in 1922 →
All items (CPI-U) 3.00% $1,200
Food 3.11% $1,310
Apparel 1.79% $443

Not shown because the BLS began these indexes after 1922: core (all items less food & energy) (1957–), energy (1957–), housing (1967–), medical care (1935–), transportation (1935–), recreation (1993–), education & communication (1993–).

Decade by decade: 1922 to 2006

Prices climbed fastest in the 1970s, averaging 7.82% a year, and fell in the 1930s (1.7% a year). Each step below chains into the full 1922–2006 change:

Years Avg. yearly inflation Price change $100 from 1922, at end
1922–1930 -0.07% -0.6% $99.40
1930–1940 -1.75% -16.2% $83.33
1940–1950 5.58% 72.1% $143
1950–1960 2.08% 22.8% $176
1960–1970 2.74% 31.1% $231
1970–1980 7.82% 112.4% $490
1980–1990 4.72% 58.6% $778
1990–2000 2.80% 31.8% $1,025
2000–2006 2.66% 17.1% $1,200

Year by year: CPI and the value of $100 from 1922

$100 from 1922 had already become $180 by 1962, on its way to $1,200 in 2006; each row shows the CPI, that year's inflation rate, and the running value. Within the span, inflation peaked at 14.4% in 1947, and prices fell 9.9% in 1932, the deepest deflation of the period.

Year CPI Inflation rate $100 from 1922
1922 16.8 -6.1% $100
1927 17.4 -1.7% $104
1932 13.7 -9.9% $81.55
1937 14.4 3.6% $85.71
1942 16.3 10.9% $97.02
1947 22.3 14.4% $133
1952 26.5 1.9% $158
1957 28.1 3.3% $167
1962 30.2 1.0% $180
1967 33.4 3.1% $199
1972 41.8 3.2% $249
1977 60.6 6.5% $361
1982 96.5 6.2% $574
1987 113.6 3.6% $676
1992 140.3 3.0% $835
1997 160.5 2.3% $955
2002 179.9 1.6% $1,071
2006 201.6 3.2% $1,200

Long periods are sampled every 5 years; the calculator above covers any pair of years.

The destination year: 2006

In 2006, prices rose 3.2% and $100 from 1922 had the buying power of $1,200; the year's average CPI of 201.6 is the level behind every 2006 figure on this page.

Inflation was 3.2% in 2006 and gasoline averaged $2.59 a gallon, up 29 cents from 2005. The median household earned about $48,200 and the median new home cost $246,500, a gain of about 2% after a 13% jump in 2004 and 9% in 2005. National home prices, by the S&P/Case-Shiller index, peaked in mid-2006. Ben Bernanke replaced Alan Greenspan as Federal Reserve chair on February 1, and on June 29 the Fed raised its policy rate to 5.25%, the last of 17 straight quarter-point increases. It held there for over a year. A first-class stamp rose to 39 cents in January, and the federal minimum wage was $5.15 for the ninth full year in a row.

More about inflation in 2006 →

Cite this page

MLA: “Inflation from 1922 to 2006: $100 is worth $1,200 today.” InflationCalculator.com, U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics CPI-U data, https://inflationcalculator.com/inflation/1922-to-2006/

APA: InflationCalculator.com. Inflation from 1922 to 2006. Based on U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics CPI-U data. Retrieved from https://inflationcalculator.com/inflation/1922-to-2006/

Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, CPI-U annual averages (series CUUR0000SA0; category indexes listed on the data sources page). See how these numbers are calculated.