U.S. inflation · 1920–1995

Value of $100 in 1920, adjusted to 1995

$100 in 1920 is worth $762 in 1995, because prices increased 662.0% over that period, an average of 2.74% a year.

$100 in 1920 has the same buying power as

$762

in 1995

$65$414$76219201939195819761995$100 · 1920$762 · 1995
Detailed inflation statistics
Cumulative price change662.0%
Average inflation rate2.74% per year
Converted amount ($100 base)$762
Price difference ($100 base)$662
CPI in 192020
CPI in 1995152.4
Inflation in 192015.61%
Inflation in 19952.83%
$100 in 1920 → 1995$762
$100 in 1995 → 1920$13.12

What happened to prices between 1920 and 1995

Between 1920 and 1995, the Consumer Price Index went from 20 to 152.4. Cumulatively, prices increased 662.0%, which works out to an average of 2.74% per year. Put differently, a dollar in 1920 bought what $0.13 buys in 1995: the 1920 dollar lost 86.9% of its purchasing power over these 75 years.

1920 was the last year of the inflation that had built since the war began: consumer prices rose 15.6% for the year, leaving the CPI more than double its 1913 starting level after seven straight years of increases. The boom behind those increases turned to bust before the year was over. The Federal Reserve, worried about speculation, pushed its discount rate to a record 7% that spring, and wholesale prices, which had led the wartime runup, began collapsing within months. The National Bureau of Economic Research dates the resulting downturn from January 1920 to July 1921, one of the shortest but steepest contractions in U.S. history, and consumer prices followed into outright decline, falling 10.5% in 1921. Two constitutional changes reshaped the country that year, too. The 18th Amendment’s ban on alcohol took legal effect January 17, enforced under the Volstead Act Congress had passed the previous October. Then, on August 18, Tennessee’s ratification of the 19th Amendment secured women’s right to vote nationwide, and women cast ballots in a presidential election for the first time that November, when Warren Harding won on a promise to return the country to “normalcy” after a decade of war, pandemic, and rising prices. First-class postage held at 2 cents, unchanged since mid-1919.

More about inflation in 1920 →

Common amounts: 1920 dollars in 1995

Every 1920 amount converts to 1995 at the same ratio, 7.62: $1,000 becomes $7,620, and $10,000 becomes $76,200.

Amount in 1920Value in 1995
$1.00$7.62
$5.00$38.10
$10.00$76.20
$20.00$152
$50.00$381
$100$762
$500$3,810
$1,000$7,620
$5,000$38,100
$10,000$76,200
$100,000$762,000
$1,000,000$7,620,000

Inflation by spending category, 1920–1995

Between 1920 and 1995, food rose the most, up 606.7%, while apparel rose the least, up 206.3%, against 662.0% for all items. The headline number is an average; here is what $100 of 1920 spending costs in 1995, by category:

Category Avg. yearly inflation $100 in 1920 →
All items (CPI-U) 2.74% $762
Food 2.64% $707
Apparel 1.50% $306

Not shown because the BLS began these indexes after 1920: core (all items less food & energy) (1957–), energy (1957–), housing (1967–), medical care (1935–), transportation (1935–), recreation (1993–), education & communication (1993–).

Decade by decade: 1920 to 1995

Prices climbed fastest in the 1970s, averaging 7.82% a year, and fell in the 1920s (1.8% a year). Each step below chains into the full 1920–1995 change:

Years Avg. yearly inflation Price change $100 from 1920, at end
1920–1930 -1.79% -16.5% $83.50
1930–1940 -1.75% -16.2% $70.00
1940–1950 5.58% 72.1% $121
1950–1960 2.08% 22.8% $148
1960–1970 2.74% 31.1% $194
1970–1980 7.82% 112.4% $412
1980–1990 4.72% 58.6% $653
1990–1995 3.12% 16.6% $762

Year by year: CPI and the value of $100 from 1920

$100 from 1920 had already become $134 by 1955, on its way to $762 in 1995; each row shows the CPI, that year's inflation rate, and the running value. Within the span, inflation peaked at 14.4% in 1947, and prices fell 10.5% in 1921, the deepest deflation of the period.

Year CPI Inflation rate $100 from 1920
1920 20 15.6% $100
1925 17.5 2.3% $87.50
1930 16.7 -2.3% $83.50
1935 13.7 2.2% $68.50
1940 14 0.7% $70.00
1945 18 2.3% $90.00
1950 24.1 1.3% $121
1955 26.8 -0.4% $134
1960 29.6 1.7% $148
1965 31.5 1.6% $158
1970 38.8 5.7% $194
1975 53.8 9.1% $269
1980 82.4 13.5% $412
1985 107.6 3.6% $538
1990 130.7 5.4% $653
1995 152.4 2.8% $762

Long periods are sampled every 5 years; the calculator above covers any pair of years.

The destination year: 1995

In 1995, prices rose 2.8% and $100 from 1920 had the buying power of $762; the year's average CPI of 152.4 is the level behind every 1995 figure on this page.

In 1995, gas averaged $1.15 a gallon, a new home cost roughly $133,900, and the median household earned about $34,100. Inflation ran at 2.8% for the year, little changed from 1994, as the Federal Reserve shifted from raising rates to cutting them. Having lifted its policy rate six times the year before, the Fed judged by July that the economy had cooled enough on its own, and trimmed rates instead, an outcome economists would later point to as a rare soft landing. The year opened with a currency crisis: Mexico’s peso lost roughly half its value against the dollar in a matter of weeks, and the U.S. Treasury and the IMF assembled a $50 billion rescue package, controversial in Congress, to stabilize it and keep the crisis from spreading to other emerging markets. Closer to home, a budget standoff between President Clinton and the Republican Congress shut down federal agencies twice, first for five days in November and then for 21 days spanning December into January 1996, the longest shutdown up to that point. The Postal Service raised the cost of a first-class stamp to 32 cents in January. Low, steady inflation was about the only calm part of 1995’s economic story.

More about inflation in 1995 →

Cite this page

MLA: “Inflation from 1920 to 1995: $100 is worth $762 today.” InflationCalculator.com, U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics CPI-U data, https://inflationcalculator.com/inflation/1920-to-1995/

APA: InflationCalculator.com. Inflation from 1920 to 1995. Based on U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics CPI-U data. Retrieved from https://inflationcalculator.com/inflation/1920-to-1995/

Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, CPI-U annual averages (series CUUR0000SA0; category indexes listed on the data sources page). See how these numbers are calculated.