U.S. inflation · 1916–2015

Value of $100 in 1916, adjusted to 2015

$100 in 1916 is worth $2,174 in 2015, because prices increased 2074.5% over that period, an average of 3.16% a year.

$100 in 1916 has the same buying power as

$2,174

in 2015

$100$1.1k$2.2k19161941196619902015$100 · 1916$2.2k · 2015
Detailed inflation statistics
Cumulative price change2074.5%
Average inflation rate3.16% per year
Converted amount ($100 base)$2,174
Price difference ($100 base)$2,074
CPI in 191610.9
CPI in 2015237.017
Inflation in 19167.92%
Inflation in 20150.12%
$100 in 1916 → 2015$2,174
$100 in 2015 → 1916$4.60

What happened to prices between 1916 and 2015

Between 1916 and 2015, the Consumer Price Index went from 10.9 to 237.017. Cumulatively, prices increased 2074.5%, which works out to an average of 3.16% per year. Put differently, a dollar in 1916 bought what $0.05 buys in 2015: the 1916 dollar lost 95.4% of its purchasing power over these 99 years.

1916 was when World War I first showed up clearly in American price tags. Consumer prices rose 7.9% for the year, easily the sharpest increase since the Bureau of Labor Statistics’ CPI history begins in 1913, as factories ran flat out to fill steel, munitions, and food orders from Britain and France. Railroad workers felt the squeeze from rising living costs enough to threaten a nationwide strike; Congress headed it off in September with the Adamson Act, which set an eight-hour standard workday for interstate rail employees, the first federal law of its kind covering private-sector hours. Washington was also preparing more directly for war: the National Defense Act, signed in June, expanded the Army and National Guard and funded new government-owned munitions plants, adding another source of demand to an economy already running hot. Woodrow Wilson won re-election in November largely on having kept the country out of the fighting so far, a promise that would not survive the following spring. A first-class stamp still cost 2 cents, one of the few prices that had not yet moved.

More about inflation in 1916 →

Common amounts: 1916 dollars in 2015

Every 1916 amount converts to 2015 at the same ratio, 21.74: $1,000 becomes $21,745, and $10,000 becomes $217,447.

Amount in 1916Value in 2015
$1.00$21.74
$5.00$109
$10.00$217
$20.00$435
$50.00$1,087
$100$2,174
$500$10,872
$1,000$21,745
$5,000$108,723
$10,000$217,447
$100,000$2,174,468
$1,000,000$21,744,679

Inflation by spending category, 1916–2015

Between 1916 and 2015, food rose the most, up 2087.9%, while apparel rose the least, up 649.4%, against 2074.5% for all items. The headline number is an average; here is what $100 of 1916 spending costs in 2015, by category:

Category Avg. yearly inflation $100 in 1916 →
All items (CPI-U) 3.16% $2,174
Food 3.17% $2,188
Apparel 2.06% $749

Not shown because the BLS began these indexes after 1916: core (all items less food & energy) (1957–), energy (1957–), housing (1967–), medical care (1935–), transportation (1935–), recreation (1993–), education & communication (1993–).

Decade by decade: 1916 to 2015

Prices climbed fastest in the 1910s, averaging 16.39% a year, and fell in the 1920s (1.8% a year). Each step below chains into the full 1916–2015 change:

Years Avg. yearly inflation Price change $100 from 1916, at end
1916–1920 16.39% 83.5% $183
1920–1930 -1.79% -16.5% $153
1930–1940 -1.75% -16.2% $128
1940–1950 5.58% 72.1% $221
1950–1960 2.08% 22.8% $272
1960–1970 2.74% 31.1% $356
1970–1980 7.82% 112.4% $756
1980–1990 4.72% 58.6% $1,199
1990–2000 2.80% 31.8% $1,580
2000–2010 2.39% 26.6% $2,001
2010–2015 1.68% 8.7% $2,174

Year by year: CPI and the value of $100 from 1916

$100 from 1916 had already become $297 by 1966, on its way to $2,174 in 2015; each row shows the CPI, that year's inflation rate, and the running value. Within the span, inflation peaked at 18.0% in 1918, and prices fell 10.5% in 1921, the deepest deflation of the period.

Year CPI Inflation rate $100 from 1916
1916 10.9 7.9% $100
1921 17.9 -10.5% $164
1926 17.7 1.1% $162
1931 15.2 -9.0% $139
1936 13.9 1.5% $128
1941 14.7 5.0% $135
1946 19.5 8.3% $179
1951 26 7.9% $239
1956 27.2 1.5% $250
1961 29.9 1.0% $274
1966 32.4 2.9% $297
1971 40.5 4.4% $372
1976 56.9 5.8% $522
1981 90.9 10.3% $834
1986 109.6 1.9% $1,006
1991 136.2 4.2% $1,250
1996 156.9 3.0% $1,439
2001 177.1 2.8% $1,625
2006 201.6 3.2% $1,850
2011 224.939 3.2% $2,064
2015 237.017 0.1% $2,174

Long periods are sampled every 5 years; the calculator above covers any pair of years.

The destination year: 2015

In 2015, prices rose 0.1% and $100 from 1916 had the buying power of $2,174; the year's average CPI of 237.017 is the level behind every 2015 figure on this page.

2015 was almost a year with no inflation at all. Consumer prices rose 0.1%, the smallest increase since the 2009 decline, because energy prices kept falling. Gasoline averaged $2.45 a gallon, down from $3.37 in 2014, and a strong dollar made imported goods cheaper. The picture was different outside food and energy: core prices rose about 1.8% as rents and medical costs climbed.

Incomes finally showed real progress. Median household income reached $56,516, a large jump from $53,657, and the median new home sold for about $296,400. The federal minimum wage stayed at $7.25, and a first-class stamp stayed at 49 cents.

The Federal Reserve chose December to end its zero-rate policy, raising the target range to 0.25–0.50% for the first time since 2006. It moved even though headline inflation was far under 2%, arguing that the drag from energy was temporary. Earlier, a currency shift in China in August had shaken global markets and pushed oil below $40 a barrel. Prices in 2015 ended the year barely above their 2014 level.

More about inflation in 2015 →

Cite this page

MLA: “Inflation from 1916 to 2015: $100 is worth $2,174 today.” InflationCalculator.com, U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics CPI-U data, https://inflationcalculator.com/inflation/1916-to-2015/

APA: InflationCalculator.com. Inflation from 1916 to 2015. Based on U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics CPI-U data. Retrieved from https://inflationcalculator.com/inflation/1916-to-2015/

Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, CPI-U annual averages (series CUUR0000SA0; category indexes listed on the data sources page). See how these numbers are calculated.