U.S. inflation · 1916–1996

Value of $100 in 1916, adjusted to 1996

$100 in 1916 is worth $1,439 in 1996, because prices increased 1339.4% over that period, an average of 3.39% a year.

$100 in 1916 has the same buying power as

$1,439

in 1996

$100$770$1.4k19161936195619761996$100 · 1916$1.4k · 1996
Detailed inflation statistics
Cumulative price change1339.4%
Average inflation rate3.39% per year
Converted amount ($100 base)$1,439
Price difference ($100 base)$1,339
CPI in 191610.9
CPI in 1996156.9
Inflation in 19167.92%
Inflation in 19962.95%
$100 in 1916 → 1996$1,439
$100 in 1996 → 1916$6.95

What happened to prices between 1916 and 1996

Between 1916 and 1996, the Consumer Price Index went from 10.9 to 156.9. Cumulatively, prices increased 1339.4%, which works out to an average of 3.39% per year. Put differently, a dollar in 1916 bought what $0.07 buys in 1996: the 1916 dollar lost 93.1% of its purchasing power over these 80 years.

1916 was when World War I first showed up clearly in American price tags. Consumer prices rose 7.9% for the year, easily the sharpest increase since the Bureau of Labor Statistics’ CPI history begins in 1913, as factories ran flat out to fill steel, munitions, and food orders from Britain and France. Railroad workers felt the squeeze from rising living costs enough to threaten a nationwide strike; Congress headed it off in September with the Adamson Act, which set an eight-hour standard workday for interstate rail employees, the first federal law of its kind covering private-sector hours. Washington was also preparing more directly for war: the National Defense Act, signed in June, expanded the Army and National Guard and funded new government-owned munitions plants, adding another source of demand to an economy already running hot. Woodrow Wilson won re-election in November largely on having kept the country out of the fighting so far, a promise that would not survive the following spring. A first-class stamp still cost 2 cents, one of the few prices that had not yet moved.

More about inflation in 1916 →

Common amounts: 1916 dollars in 1996

Every 1916 amount converts to 1996 at the same ratio, 14.39: $1,000 becomes $14,394, and $10,000 becomes $143,945.

Amount in 1916Value in 1996
$1.00$14.39
$5.00$71.97
$10.00$144
$20.00$288
$50.00$720
$100$1,439
$500$7,197
$1,000$14,394
$5,000$71,972
$10,000$143,945
$100,000$1,439,450
$1,000,000$14,394,495

Inflation by spending category, 1916–1996

Between 1916 and 1996, food rose the most, up 1256.6%, while apparel rose the least, up 683.9%, against 1339.4% for all items. The headline number is an average; here is what $100 of 1916 spending costs in 1996, by category:

Category Avg. yearly inflation $100 in 1916 →
All items (CPI-U) 3.39% $1,439
Food 3.31% $1,357
Apparel 2.61% $784

Not shown because the BLS began these indexes after 1916: core (all items less food & energy) (1957–), energy (1957–), housing (1967–), medical care (1935–), transportation (1935–), recreation (1993–), education & communication (1993–).

Decade by decade: 1916 to 1996

Prices climbed fastest in the 1910s, averaging 16.39% a year, and fell in the 1920s (1.8% a year). Each step below chains into the full 1916–1996 change:

Years Avg. yearly inflation Price change $100 from 1916, at end
1916–1920 16.39% 83.5% $183
1920–1930 -1.79% -16.5% $153
1930–1940 -1.75% -16.2% $128
1940–1950 5.58% 72.1% $221
1950–1960 2.08% 22.8% $272
1960–1970 2.74% 31.1% $356
1970–1980 7.82% 112.4% $756
1980–1990 4.72% 58.6% $1,199
1990–1996 3.09% 20.0% $1,439

Year by year: CPI and the value of $100 from 1916

$100 from 1916 had already become $250 by 1956, on its way to $1,439 in 1996; each row shows the CPI, that year's inflation rate, and the running value. Within the span, inflation peaked at 18.0% in 1918, and prices fell 10.5% in 1921, the deepest deflation of the period.

Year CPI Inflation rate $100 from 1916
1916 10.9 7.9% $100
1921 17.9 -10.5% $164
1926 17.7 1.1% $162
1931 15.2 -9.0% $139
1936 13.9 1.5% $128
1941 14.7 5.0% $135
1946 19.5 8.3% $179
1951 26 7.9% $239
1956 27.2 1.5% $250
1961 29.9 1.0% $274
1966 32.4 2.9% $297
1971 40.5 4.4% $372
1976 56.9 5.8% $522
1981 90.9 10.3% $834
1986 109.6 1.9% $1,006
1991 136.2 4.2% $1,250
1996 156.9 3.0% $1,439

Long periods are sampled every 5 years; the calculator above covers any pair of years.

The destination year: 1996

In 1996, prices rose 3.0% and $100 from 1916 had the buying power of $1,439; the year's average CPI of 156.9 is the level behind every 1996 figure on this page.

The median household earned about $35,500 in 1996, gas averaged $1.23 a gallon, up noticeably from the mid-decade lull, and a new home cost roughly $140,000. Inflation ran at 3.0% for the year, ticking back up from 1995 as energy prices firmed. Washington passed two of the decade’s more consequential laws that year: in February, the Telecommunications Act rewrote the rules for phone, cable, and broadcast media for the first time since 1934, opening local markets to competition and easing ownership limits; in August, a welfare overhaul ended the federal guarantee of cash assistance, replacing it with block grants to states and time limits on benefits. In October, the federal minimum wage rose to $4.75 an hour, its first increase in five years and the opening step of a two-part law that would take it to $5.15 the following September. Two sweeping new laws and a minimum wage finally on the move again made 1996 a year that changed more about how the economy was governed than about how fast prices moved.

More about inflation in 1996 →

Cite this page

MLA: “Inflation from 1916 to 1996: $100 is worth $1,439 today.” InflationCalculator.com, U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics CPI-U data, https://inflationcalculator.com/inflation/1916-to-1996/

APA: InflationCalculator.com. Inflation from 1916 to 1996. Based on U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics CPI-U data. Retrieved from https://inflationcalculator.com/inflation/1916-to-1996/

Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, CPI-U annual averages (series CUUR0000SA0; category indexes listed on the data sources page). See how these numbers are calculated.