$100 in 1913 is worth $2,036 in 2006,
because prices increased 1936.4% over that period, an average of
3.29% a year.
$100 in 1913 has
the same buying power as
$2,036
in 2006
Detailed inflation statistics
Cumulative price change
1936.4%
Average inflation rate
3.29% per year
Converted amount ($100 base)
$2,036
Price difference ($100 base)
$1,936
CPI in 1913
9.9
CPI in 2006
201.6
Inflation in 1913
n/a
Inflation in 2006
3.23%
$100 in 1913 → 2006
$2,036
$100 in 2006 → 1913
$4.91
What happened to prices between 1913 and 2006
Between 1913 and 2006, the Consumer Price Index went from 9.9 to 201.6.
Cumulatively, prices increased 1936.4%, which works out to an average of
3.29% per year. Put differently, a dollar in 1913 bought what
$0.05 buys in 2006: the 1913 dollar
lost 95.1% of its purchasing power over
these 93 years.
1913 is where this site’s price history begins, because it’s where the Bureau of Labor
Statistics’ own consumer price data begins. The CPI wasn’t published in real time back then;
the BLS built the earliest index retroactively from retail price records collected starting
in 1913, which makes every dollar figure on this site ultimately anchored to that year’s
prices. It was also the year the machinery of modern federal economic policy was built. The
16th Amendment, ratified in February, cleared the constitutional path for a federal income
tax, and the Revenue Act that followed in October imposed a top rate of just 7% on income
above $500,000, a narrow tax that would later be reshaped into the broad-based system that
funds the government today. In December, Congress passed the Federal Reserve Act, creating
the central bank that would eventually take on fighting inflation as one of its core jobs,
including the 19%-plus interest rates it deployed against the 1970s and early 1980s
price surge. Consumer life in 1913 was correspondingly simple by later
standards: a first-class stamp cost 2 cents, a price that held from 1885 all the way to
1917, and the Ford Motor Company introduced the moving assembly line at its Highland Park
plant that year, a manufacturing breakthrough that would spend the next decade driving down
the cost of a car faster than prices elsewhere were rising.
Every 1913 amount converts to 2006 at the same ratio, 20.36: $1,000 becomes
$20,364, and $10,000 becomes $203,636.
Amount in 1913
Value in 2006
$1.00
$20.36
$5.00
$102
$10.00
$204
$20.00
$407
$50.00
$1,018
$100
$2,036
$500
$10,182
$1,000
$20,364
$5,000
$101,818
$10,000
$203,636
$100,000
$2,036,364
$1,000,000
$20,363,636
Inflation by spending category, 1913–2006
The headline number is an average; here is what $100 of 1913
spending costs in 2006, by category:
Category
Avg. yearly inflation
$100 in 1913 →
All items (CPI-U)
3.29%
$2,036
Food
3.25%
$1,952
Not shown because the BLS began these indexes after 1913: core (all items less food & energy) (1957–), energy (1957–), housing (1967–), medical care (1935–), apparel (1914–), transportation (1935–), recreation (1993–), education & communication (1993–).
Decade by decade: 1913 to 2006
Prices climbed fastest in the 1910s, averaging 10.57% a year, and fell in the 1920s (1.8% a year). Each step below chains into the full 1913–2006 change:
Years
Avg. yearly inflation
Price change
$100 from 1913, at end
1913–1920
10.57%
102.0%
$202
1920–1930
-1.79%
-16.5%
$169
1930–1940
-1.75%
-16.2%
$141
1940–1950
5.58%
72.1%
$243
1950–1960
2.08%
22.8%
$299
1960–1970
2.74%
31.1%
$392
1970–1980
7.82%
112.4%
$832
1980–1990
4.72%
58.6%
$1,320
1990–2000
2.80%
31.8%
$1,739
2000–2006
2.66%
17.1%
$2,036
Year by year: CPI and the value of $100 from 1913
$100 from 1913 had already become $292 by
1958, on its way to $2,036 in 2006; each row shows the CPI, that
year's inflation rate, and the running value.
Within the span, inflation peaked at 18.0% in 1918, and prices fell 10.5% in 1921, the deepest deflation of the period.
Long periods are sampled every 5 years; the calculator above covers any pair of years.
The destination year: 2006
In 2006, prices rose 3.2% and $100 from 1913 had the buying
power of $2,036; the year's average CPI of 201.6 is the level
behind every 2006 figure on this page.
Inflation was 3.2% in 2006 and gasoline averaged $2.59 a gallon, up 29 cents from 2005. The
median household earned about $48,200 and the median new home cost $246,500, a gain of about
2% after a 13% jump in 2004 and 9% in 2005. National home prices, by the S&P/Case-Shiller
index, peaked in mid-2006. Ben Bernanke replaced Alan Greenspan as Federal Reserve chair on
February 1, and on June 29 the Fed raised its policy rate to 5.25%, the last of 17 straight
quarter-point increases. It held there for over a year. A first-class stamp rose to 39 cents in
January, and the federal minimum wage was $5.15 for the ninth full year in a row.
MLA: “Inflation from 1913 to 2006: $100 is worth $2,036 today.” InflationCalculator.com, U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics CPI-U data, https://inflationcalculator.com/inflation/1913-to-2006/
APA: InflationCalculator.com. Inflation from 1913 to 2006. Based on U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics CPI-U data. Retrieved from https://inflationcalculator.com/inflation/1913-to-2006/