U.S. inflation · 2015–2023

Value of $100 in 2015, adjusted to 2023

$100 in 2015 is worth $129 in 2023, because prices increased 28.6% over that period, an average of 3.19% a year.

$100 in 2015 has the same buying power as

$129

in 2023

$100$114$12920152017201920212023$100 · 2015$129 · 2023
Detailed inflation statistics
Cumulative price change28.6%
Average inflation rate3.19% per year
Converted amount ($100 base)$129
Price difference ($100 base)$28.56
CPI in 2015237.017
CPI in 2023304.702
Inflation in 20150.12%
Inflation in 20234.12%
$100 in 2015 → 2023$129
$100 in 2023 → 2015$77.79

What happened to prices between 2015 and 2023

Between 2015 and 2023, the Consumer Price Index went from 237.017 to 304.702. Cumulatively, prices increased 28.6%, which works out to an average of 3.19% per year. Put differently, a dollar in 2015 bought what $0.78 buys in 2023: the 2015 dollar lost 22.2% of its purchasing power over these 8 years.

2015 was almost a year with no inflation at all. Consumer prices rose 0.1%, the smallest increase since the 2009 decline, because energy prices kept falling. Gasoline averaged $2.45 a gallon, down from $3.37 in 2014, and a strong dollar made imported goods cheaper. The picture was different outside food and energy: core prices rose about 1.8% as rents and medical costs climbed.

Incomes finally showed real progress. Median household income reached $56,516, a large jump from $53,657, and the median new home sold for about $296,400. The federal minimum wage stayed at $7.25, and a first-class stamp stayed at 49 cents.

The Federal Reserve chose December to end its zero-rate policy, raising the target range to 0.25–0.50% for the first time since 2006. It moved even though headline inflation was far under 2%, arguing that the drag from energy was temporary. Earlier, a currency shift in China in August had shaken global markets and pushed oil below $40 a barrel. Prices in 2015 ended the year barely above their 2014 level.

More about inflation in 2015 →

Common amounts: 2015 dollars in 2023

Every 2015 amount converts to 2023 at the same ratio, 1.29: $1,000 becomes $1,286, and $10,000 becomes $12,856.

Amount in 2015Value in 2023
$1.00$1.29
$5.00$6.43
$10.00$12.86
$20.00$25.71
$50.00$64.28
$100$129
$500$643
$1,000$1,286
$5,000$6,428
$10,000$12,856
$100,000$128,557
$1,000,000$1,285,570

Inflation by spending category, 2015–2023

Between 2015 and 2023, energy rose the most, up 39.6%, while apparel rose the least, up 3.7%, against 28.6% for all items. The headline number is an average; here is what $100 of 2015 spending costs in 2023, by category:

Category Avg. yearly inflation $100 in 2015 →
All items (CPI-U) 3.19% $129
Energy 4.26% $140
Housing 3.77% $134
Transportation 3.74% $134
Food 3.40% $131
Core (all items less food & energy) 3.06% $127
Medical care 2.61% $123
Recreation 2.02% $117
Education & communication 0.62% $105
Apparel 0.46% $104

Decade by decade: 2015 to 2023

Prices climbed fastest in the 2020s, averaging 5.59% a year, and slowest in the 2010s (1.77% a year). Each step below chains into the full 2015–2023 change:

Years Avg. yearly inflation Price change $100 from 2015, at end
2015–2020 1.77% 9.2% $109
2020–2023 5.59% 17.7% $129

Year by year: CPI and the value of $100 from 2015

$100 from 2015 had already become $108 by 2019, on its way to $129 in 2023; each row shows the CPI, that year's inflation rate, and the running value. Within the span, inflation peaked at 8.0% in 2022, and the smallest rise was 1.2% in 2020.

Year CPI Inflation rate $100 from 2015
2015 237.017 0.1% $100
2016 240.007 1.3% $101
2017 245.12 2.1% $103
2018 251.107 2.4% $106
2019 255.657 1.8% $108
2020 258.811 1.2% $109
2021 270.97 4.7% $114
2022 292.655 8.0% $123
2023 304.702 4.1% $129

The destination year: 2023

In 2023, prices rose 4.1% and $100 from 2015 had the buying power of $129; the year's average CPI of 304.702 is the level behind every 2023 figure on this page.

2023 was the year inflation came down without a recession. Consumer prices rose 4.1% on average, roughly half of 2022’s 8.0%, and the December-to-December rate fell to 3.4%. Gasoline averaged $3.52 a gallon, well below the 2022 average, and supply-chain pressure on goods eased. Shelter, restaurant meals, and other services stayed expensive, so the CPI kept rising at a rate well above the pre-pandemic pace.

The Federal Reserve completed its rate-hiking campaign in July, taking the policy rate to 5.25–5.50%, the highest level in 22 years. The effects showed up in banking: Silicon Valley Bank failed in March after rate increases eroded the value of its bond portfolio, the second-largest bank failure in U.S. history at the time. Despite that, unemployment stayed under 4% all year.

Median household income was $80,610 according to the Census Bureau. The federal minimum wage stayed at $7.25, and a first-class stamp rose to 66 cents in July.

More about inflation in 2023 →

Cite this page

MLA: “Inflation from 2015 to 2023: $100 is worth $129 today.” InflationCalculator.com, U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics CPI-U data, https://inflationcalculator.com/inflation/2015-to-2023/

APA: InflationCalculator.com. Inflation from 2015 to 2023. Based on U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics CPI-U data. Retrieved from https://inflationcalculator.com/inflation/2015-to-2023/

Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, CPI-U annual averages (series CUUR0000SA0; category indexes listed on the data sources page). See how these numbers are calculated.