U.S. inflation · 2003–2013

Value of $100 in 2003, adjusted to 2013

$100 in 2003 is worth $127 in 2013, because prices increased 26.6% over that period, an average of 2.39% a year.

$100 in 2003 has the same buying power as

$127

in 2013

$100$113$12720032006200820112013$100 · 2003$127 · 2013
Detailed inflation statistics
Cumulative price change26.6%
Average inflation rate2.39% per year
Converted amount ($100 base)$127
Price difference ($100 base)$26.61
CPI in 2003184
CPI in 2013232.957
Inflation in 20032.28%
Inflation in 20131.46%
$100 in 2003 → 2013$127
$100 in 2013 → 2003$78.98

What happened to prices between 2003 and 2013

Between 2003 and 2013, the Consumer Price Index went from 184 to 232.957. Cumulatively, prices increased 26.6%, which works out to an average of 2.39% per year. Put differently, a dollar in 2003 bought what $0.79 buys in 2013: the 2003 dollar lost 21.0% of its purchasing power over these 10 years.

Inflation was 2.3% in 2003, up from 1.6% in 2002, as gasoline climbed from $1.36 to $1.59 a gallon around the March invasion of Iraq. Even so, the Federal Reserve spent the year worried about prices being too low: on June 25 it cut its policy rate to 1.0%, the lowest since 1958, and said the risk of deflation, though small, deserved a response. The median household earned about $43,300 and a new home cost roughly $195,000. Congress passed a second round of tax cuts in May, and the economy grew faster in the second half of the year than at any point since 1999. Hiring lagged the recovery, and unemployment peaked at 6.3% in June. A first-class stamp stayed at 37 cents and the federal minimum wage at $5.15.

More about inflation in 2003 →

Common amounts: 2003 dollars in 2013

Every 2003 amount converts to 2013 at the same ratio, 1.27: $1,000 becomes $1,266, and $10,000 becomes $12,661.

Amount in 2003Value in 2013
$1.00$1.27
$5.00$6.33
$10.00$12.66
$20.00$25.32
$50.00$63.30
$100$127
$500$633
$1,000$1,266
$5,000$6,330
$10,000$12,661
$100,000$126,607
$1,000,000$1,266,071

Inflation by spending category, 2003–2013

Between 2003 and 2013, energy rose the most, up 79.1%, while apparel rose the least, up 5.4%, against 26.6% for all items. The headline number is an average; here is what $100 of 2003 spending costs in 2013, by category:

Category Avg. yearly inflation $100 in 2003 →
All items (CPI-U) 2.39% $127
Energy 6.00% $179
Medical care 3.65% $143
Transportation 3.27% $138
Food 2.79% $132
Education & communication 2.15% $124
Housing 2.09% $123
Core (all items less food & energy) 1.93% $121
Recreation 0.70% $107
Apparel 0.53% $105

Decade by decade: 2003 to 2013

Prices climbed fastest in the 2000s, averaging 2.46% a year, and slowest in the 2010s (2.23% a year). Each step below chains into the full 2003–2013 change:

Years Avg. yearly inflation Price change $100 from 2003, at end
2003–2010 2.46% 18.5% $119
2010–2013 2.23% 6.8% $127

Year by year: CPI and the value of $100 from 2003

$100 from 2003 had already become $117 by 2008, on its way to $127 in 2013; each row shows the CPI, that year's inflation rate, and the running value. Within the span, inflation peaked at 3.8% in 2008, and prices fell 0.4% in 2009, the deepest deflation of the period.

Year CPI Inflation rate $100 from 2003
2003 184 2.3% $100
2004 188.9 2.7% $103
2005 195.3 3.4% $106
2006 201.6 3.2% $110
2007 207.342 2.8% $113
2008 215.303 3.8% $117
2009 214.537 -0.4% $117
2010 218.056 1.6% $119
2011 224.939 3.2% $122
2012 229.594 2.1% $125
2013 232.957 1.5% $127

The destination year: 2013

In 2013, prices rose 1.5% and $100 from 2003 had the buying power of $127; the year's average CPI of 232.957 is the level behind every 2013 figure on this page.

2013 was a low-inflation year with a lot of noise around the Federal Reserve. Consumer prices rose 1.5%, below the Fed’s 2% target, and gasoline eased to an average of $3.51 a gallon. Housing was the exception: the median new home sold for about $268,900, up sharply from $245,200 in 2012, as the market recovered from its post-crisis bottom.

The Fed dominated the news. Chairman Ben Bernanke’s May comments about slowing bond purchases pushed long-term interest rates up by roughly a percentage point that summer, and mortgages became more expensive within weeks. In December the Fed finally announced a first small cut to its purchases while promising to keep short-term rates near zero for a long time.

Washington added its own disruption. A 16-day government shutdown in October delayed data releases and left a hole in that month’s CPI collection. Median household income was reported at $53,585, the federal minimum wage stayed at $7.25, and a first-class stamp cost 46 cents. The decade’s pattern was taking shape: slow price growth, ultra-low interest rates, and a labor market that improved gradually.

More about inflation in 2013 →

Cite this page

MLA: “Inflation from 2003 to 2013: $100 is worth $127 today.” InflationCalculator.com, U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics CPI-U data, https://inflationcalculator.com/inflation/2003-to-2013/

APA: InflationCalculator.com. Inflation from 2003 to 2013. Based on U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics CPI-U data. Retrieved from https://inflationcalculator.com/inflation/2003-to-2013/

Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, CPI-U annual averages (series CUUR0000SA0; category indexes listed on the data sources page). See how these numbers are calculated.