U.S. inflation · 2003–2012
$100 in 2003 has the same buying power as
$125
in 2012
| Cumulative price change | 24.8% |
|---|---|
| Average inflation rate | 2.49% per year |
| Converted amount ($100 base) | $125 |
| Price difference ($100 base) | $24.78 |
| CPI in 2003 | 184 |
| CPI in 2012 | 229.594 |
| Inflation in 2003 | 2.28% |
| Inflation in 2012 | 2.07% |
| $100 in 2003 → 2012 | $125 |
| $100 in 2012 → 2003 | $80.14 |
Between 2003 and 2012, the Consumer Price Index went from 184 to 229.594. Cumulatively, prices increased 24.8%, which works out to an average of 2.49% per year. Put differently, a dollar in 2003 bought what $0.80 buys in 2012.
| Amount in 2003 | Value in 2012 |
|---|---|
| $1.00 | $1.25 |
| $5.00 | $6.24 |
| $10.00 | $12.48 |
| $20.00 | $24.96 |
| $50.00 | $62.39 |
| $100 | $125 |
| $500 | $624 |
| $1,000 | $1,248 |
| $5,000 | $6,239 |
| $10,000 | $12,478 |
| $100,000 | $124,779 |
| $1,000,000 | $1,247,793 |
The headline number is an average. Individual categories moved very differently over this period. Here is what $100 of 2003 spending costs in 2012, by category:
| Category | Avg. yearly inflation | $100 in 2003 → |
|---|---|---|
| All items (CPI-U) | 2.49% | $125 |
| Energy | 6.77% | $180 |
| Medical care | 3.78% | $140 |
| Transportation | 3.64% | $138 |
| Food | 2.95% | $130 |
| Education & communication | 2.22% | $122 |
| Housing | 2.10% | $121 |
| Core (all items less food & energy) | 1.94% | $119 |
| Recreation | 0.72% | $107 |
| Apparel | 0.48% | $104 |
| Year | CPI | Inflation rate | $100 from 2003 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2003 | 184 | 2.3% | $100 |
| 2004 | 188.9 | 2.7% | $103 |
| 2005 | 195.3 | 3.4% | $106 |
| 2006 | 201.6 | 3.2% | $110 |
| 2007 | 207.342 | 2.8% | $113 |
| 2008 | 215.303 | 3.8% | $117 |
| 2009 | 214.537 | -0.4% | $117 |
| 2010 | 218.056 | 1.6% | $119 |
| 2011 | 224.939 | 3.2% | $122 |
| 2012 | 229.594 | 2.1% | $125 |
MLA: “Inflation from 2003 to 2012: $100 is worth $125 today.” InflationCalculator.com, U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics CPI-U data, https://inflationcalculator.com/inflation/2003-to-2012/
APA: InflationCalculator.com. Inflation from 2003 to 2012. Based on U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics CPI-U data. Retrieved from https://inflationcalculator.com/inflation/2003-to-2012/
Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, CPI-U annual averages (series CUUR0000SA0; category indexes listed on the data sources page). See how these numbers are calculated.